Characteristics of cucumbers varieties Gerasim F1

cucumber variety Gerasim hybrid. It is easy to grow in open ground, under the film and in the greenhouse. A detailed description of these gherkins is presented in the article.

Characteristics of cucumbers Gerasim F1

Characteristics of the variety

Gerasim cucumbers are classified as parthenocarpic. The plant does not form strong branches. is characterized by a female type of flowering. Each nodule has at least three female flowers. Small leaves have a pleasant green color.

Gerasim F1 hybrid is early ripe. Ripened fruits appear 40 days after the appearance of the first shoots. Bushes are found, which begin to bear fruit already on day 35.

Gerasim F1 has short cylindrical fruits of dark green color. Short stripes and faint specks go all over the greenery. The surface of the cucumber is covered with small tubercles. With a length of up to 12 cm, it weighs 110–120 grams. From 1 sq m of cucumber beds, up to 12 kg of crop are harvested.

Vegetable growers note the pleasant taste of cucumber Gerasim. The fruits of this culture are rich in vitamins.Such cucumbers do not lose their taste during preservation.

Planting

Cucumber Gerasim F1 shows good yields regardless of growth conditions. It is recommended to grow a hybrid in a greenhouse if the climatic conditions of your region are unpredictable.

In a greenhouse

If you plan to grow Gerasim cucumbers in a greenhouse, then start sowing seeds on seedlings in late April. The first shoots will appear in 5-7 days. Plant sprouts that are already 25 days old and have two real leaves in a permanent place.

When growing seedlings, do not forget:

1. cucumbers love fertile soil.
2. you can’t overmoisten the soil.
3. create an optimal temperature regime.
4. do not forget to feed the plants.
5. do not overdo the sprouts.
6. before planting Temper plants permanently.

In open ground

Gardeners plant Gerasim cucumbers in open ground from the second half of May. By this time, the soil warmed up to a temperature of 16 ° C. Frosts have already passed. Adhere to the planting scheme of 70×30 cm. In the future, you will freely pour, feed, and harvest.

Create favorable conditions for growth

Vegetable growers recommend sowing seeds in several stages.Starting in mid-May, after a week, sow cucumbers in the garden. Do this until mid-June. Further sowing will not bring results. The plant does not like long daylight hours.

Fertilize the soil on cucumber beds with organic mixtures. This is best done in the fall. A place to grow should be well lit, but not in the open sun.

To create favorable conditions for the plant to grow, make sure that the predecessors of cucumbers in the garden are not beans, carrots, zucchini, melons or watermelons.

Care

Gerasim F1 loves moisture, fertilizer, light, heat. To get large yields from cucumber beds, organize proper watering, monitor the temperature regime and the amount of light falling on the cucumbers, add nutrient mixtures.

Watering, temperature and light

Vegetable growers give tips on the proper watering of cucumber beds:

1. To water the hybrid, use warm, settled water.
2. Avoid excess moisture on the beds. This provokes the development of diseases in the plant.
3. Water the cucumbers in the evening or early morning before the onset of heat once every three to four days.
4. In summer, with a high temperature, the plant needs additional watering. Reduce the interval between watering or water the crop in the morning and evening.
5. When watering cucumbers, make sure that water does not fall on the green leaves and stems of the plant. This will cause burns.

At the germination stage, a stable temperature of at least 20 ° C is required. In case of sudden cold snap, cover the sprouts with a temporary film cover. Reduce watering the plant at this time.

During periods of extreme heat, create additional shadow for the vegetable. For these purposes, a small canopy of light and breathable materials is suitable.

If Gerasim F1 grows in a greenhouse, provide ventilation. This will avoid excess moisture and heat.

Feeding

The plant needs mandatory fertilizer

Cucumbers need timely nutrition. Otherwise, the yield on the beds will be very scarce. Fertilize for the first time two weeks after the emergence of full germination.

During this period, the plant needs nitrogen. This element strengthens plants, contributes to the rapid growth of green mass. It is not worth getting carried away with top dressing with nitrogen-containing substances. An excess of nitrogen will turn your cucumber bushes into beautiful decorative flowers.

Each subsequent dressing is carried out after 10-14 days. Fertilizing cucumbers, do not forget that for normal flowering and fruiting the plant needs phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium. Specialized stores offer ready-made preparations for feeding cucumbers at each specific stage of the growing season.

Recommendations

To properly organize the nutrition process, use the rules:

1. When fertilizing cucumber beds, combine them with watering.
2. Apply foliar top dressing, spray plants in the evening or on a cloudy day.
3. Alternate mineral fertilizers with organic.
4. Do not allow an excess of fertilizers.
5. Continue to fertilize the cucumbers during fruiting .

Formation of a bush

Cucumber requires garters to trellises. The hybrid has a bouquet type of ovary. Therefore, several flowers appear simultaneously. Some of them do not withstand competition, dry out and fall away. To prevent this situation, form bushes as they grow.

Do not allow several stems to grow. Blind the bottom 3 knots, remove all side shoots to the very top. Leave 2 shoots under the top. Do not forget to pinch them after the second leaf.

Disease Control

The variety is highly resistant to fungal diseases. Cucumber well resists all types of spotting, root rot, powdery mildew.

In order to prevent the development of the disease, do not forget to carry out preventive measures. Treat the plant with fungicides. They can be purchased at specialized stores.

Conclusion

Grow an early ripe variety of cucumbers Gerasim F1 under the strength of any grower.If you create favorable conditions for the plant throughout the entire period of its growing season, then the crop yield will please and surprise not only the owner of the garden, but also the neighbors.