Characteristics of the potato cultivator Sorcerer

When gardening potatoes in various regions, gardeners determined the best zoned vegetables. Among them are: early, middle and late ripening varieties. Each species has many advantages and can be grown not only by experienced potato growers, but also by potato lovers. Among the mid-early varieties can be distinguished potato Wizard.It is cultivated in the Far East, in the Middle Volga, Northwest, Volga-Vyatka, North Caucasus and Central Black Earth regions, both on the fields of farms and in private gardens.

Content
  1. Characteristics of the potato
  2. Advantages of the potato Wizard
  3. Disadvantages <
  4. Description of the bush
  5. Potato tubers
  6. Soil composition for planting tubers
  7. Preparation seed
  8. planting potatoes
  9. Growing potatoes
  10. Pest control
  11. Conclusion <

Характеристика картофеля сорта Чародей

Characteristics of the potato Sorcerers

Characteristics of the potato

The mid-season variety can be grown for young consumption. Then you can harvest an intermediate crop 2.5 months after emergence.

Advantages of the Wizard’s potato

When describing the Wizard’s potato, it should be noted first of all that it is immune to the causative agent of potato cancer, late blight on the stems and tubers, is not affected by other viruses that can destroy plants of nightshade crops.

Some species that have large tubers like the Enchantress potato are damaged by rot and voids inside the fruit. The variety of our potato wizard preserves integrity, both during harvesting and during long-term storage.

  1. 90 days elapse from seedlings to tubers of technical maturity.
  2. The potato is distinguished by high productivity.
  3. Suitable for many types of culinary processing.
  4. The plant is resistant to mechanical damage.
  5. The Sorcerer variety tolerates transportation well.
  6. It is unpretentious to the composition of the soil and weather conditions.

Disadvantages

The characterization and description of the potato of the Charodey variety will be incomplete without mentioning m The small flaws of this tuber. When growing such a vegetable, some problems may arise.

  1. Potatoes are damaged by some pests.
  2. If the tubers are not harvested for a long time, you can lose part of the crop.

But, fulfilling all the requirements on time, it is easy to collect quality products even for inexperienced gardeners.

Description of the bush

Bushes reach a height of more than 60 cm and grow sprawling plants. Most often consist of 6 stems. Ribbed stems of emerald color. In the lower part, yellowness of shoots can be observed. The bush has a good crown, but near the ground the leaves may partially fall. They are of potato type, about 15 cm long. The leaf plate is bright green; it has no waviness along the edge.The veins are well expressed, especially in the center.

When you look at potatoes during the flowering period, you understand why it was grown as an ornamental plant in the first years of its appearance in Europe. Beautiful large snow-white flowers are collected in apical inflorescences. Petals at the base sometimes grow together to form an elegant bowl. The stamens are bright orange in color, the pistil protrudes approximately 0.5 cm above the truncated cone of the stamens.

The flowers are pollinated even before they open. For seed propagation, they are pollinated artificially, removing anthers on the mother flower and transferring pollen from the paternal plant to the stigma of the pestle. But this variety, when grown, propagates by tubers. Even potato hybrids retain their specific features when planting tubers of any generation.

Potato tubers

Плоды идеальны для приготовления пюре

The fruits are ideal for making mashed potatoes

Potato root vegetables are oval, rounded at the poles. The peel is smooth yellow. In small depressions are small eyes of a dull white hue. The mass of potatoes fluctuates at a level of 100g. The smallest weigh about 70 g, and the larger ones weigh more than 120 g.

The pulp of the tubers is dense, white, and a starchy coating is visible when cut. The starch content in the tubers is slightly higher than normal and is 15%. Therefore, they are well boiled and do not need much time to cook. Soups and mashed potatoes are very tasty. .

Composition of the soil for planting tubers

Good yields are obtained on sandy loam soils, when cultivating turf soil and loam. When vegetables are cultivated, the potato cultivar Charodey whose characteristic allows cultivating it on different soils grows better in fertilized areas. For top dressing choose:

  • potassium salts;
  • urea or ammonium nitrate;
  • superphosphates;
  • organics.

Usually prepare a plot for potatoes in the fall. 1 kg of saltpeter, 0.7 kg of phosphates and 1.2 kg of potash fertilizers are added per 1 acre. At least 200 kg of rotted manure is also placed on the soil surface. After feeding, the plot is dug up to a depth of up to 20 cm.

Another method of fertilizing is to sow green manure. When applied, other organics can be excluded. Sidereal crops are:

  • winter rye;
  • yellow and narrow-leaved lupine;
  • oil radish;
  • white mustard;
  • fodder peas.

After the crop has been harvested from the plot, it is seeded with siderat seeds. When the plants reach 25cm, shovel or chopper close up the greens in the soil.

Preparation of seed material

The yield characteristic of this plant says that the Potato Wizard is capable of producing 2 crops per season. A month before planting, the tubers are germinated and planted at a temperature of at least 15 ° C, exposing the boxes to the light.When exposed to light, the potatoes turn green, and solanine forms in the pulp. This is the poison that protects plants from pests the first time after planting.

When the eyes grow to 4cm, the tubers are planted. Before this, it is advisable to treat them with the Prestige from the Colorado potato beetle.

Planting potatoes

Prepared soil should be laid out in rows at a distance of 60 cm from one another. And you can just keep a distance in the process of planting. Ridges or rows orient from north to south. 30 cm are left between the holes.

A handful of onion husks and ash are placed in each pit. Carefully deepen the tubers and sprinkle them with soil.

Growing potatoes

Potato cultivators Wizard does not require any special care. The requirements are the same as when growing other types of tuber:

  1. Timely hilling of tops.
  2. Weeding and loosening of the soil.
  3. Watering plants at least 4 times.
  4. Fertilizing plantings.
  5. Pest and disease control.

They sprout seedlings for the first time, protecting them from sudden frost.

The second hilling can be combined with fertilizing plants if it rains. A complex mineral fertilizer is applied according to the recipe, which is available on the package, in the near-trunk area of ​​the bushes. After that, the tops are spud.

When dry summers fall, then top dressing is combined with watering potatoes.You can dilute the fertilizer with water and water the aisles. For feeding, fresh mullein or bird droppings are also used. Organics are introduced into a large container and diluted with water 1: 1. Leave for fermentation for 2 weeks. Then they add water 1:10 again and water the area.

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Pest control

When a Colorado beetle appears on young bushes, it is collected manually At the same time, you can tear off the leaves on which the eggs were laid. Of course, you cannot collect and destroy everything. Therefore, when the larvae appear massively, planting is treated with broad-acting insecticides.

Processing helps not only destroy the larvae, but also destructively acts on aphids and cicadas. mustache, therefore, after applying pesticides, we can protect plants from various viruses. They use Antizhuk, Aktara, Ratibor, Koragen and other drugs.

Conclusion

To make tasty and nutritious the first and second dishes did not leave the kitchen table, you need to start growing potatoes in your own areas. Potato Wizard is ideal for this. Not only can all gardeners grow it, but with proper care you can get a lot of environmentally friendly products. If there are surpluses, they are well suited for sale because early vegetables are always in great demand by consumers.

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Anna Evans

Author ✓ Farmer

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