How to get rid of chicken eats

poultry farmers who are just starting to breed pets should know what infectious processes of parasitic origin can infect their birds. One of the causative agents of such infections is the eating of chickens. If it is present, it is necessary to observe manifestations of a negative symptomatic picture, a decrease in the level of egg production and other indicators of productivity.

Chickens eaten

In addition to getting rid of the eating habits, you need to know why parasites appear in chickens, how to recognize them and which drugs to use. as quickly and efficiently as possible to eliminate the threat to the health of birds and get the maximum result from poultry farming.

What is a beetle

A beetle is a small parasitic organism that settles on the body of a bird not only the land bird suffers from it, the pigeon and the parrot are also susceptible to such a pest. Its dimensions are only 2-3 mm, which does not allow it to be recognized at the early stages of development. Also, the small size of the parasite does not allow the poultry breeder to understand the reason for the plumage of chickens, the birds lose their calm and begin to nibble each other.

The eater, also known as “chicken louse” or “chicken mite”, is the cause a disease called malophagosis.In this regard, in science, parasitic organisms that live on the chicken body are known as mallophages (pukoopoedy).

From the photo you can see how the chicken eater looks and how it differs from fleas . It has its own structural features. Its body is flat, divided into segments, slightly elongated, no wings.

The parasites have a light brown color with a hint of yellow. Dark stripes may be visible between segments of the body of the eater.

Like any other parasitic organism, the eater must fix its position on the host’s body. This parasite clings to the jaws and three pairs of paws. On the video you can see the entire process of the introduction of the parasite into the skin of the bird.

This organism does not eat the blood of chickens. His diet includes:

• feathers;
• fluff;
• particles of dead skin;
• discharge from the places of biting and combing.

the beetle exists under certain conditions: temperature conditions are in the range of 25-30 ° C, and humidity is in the range of 70-80%.

Fertility of parasites is quite high. One female lays up to 10 eggs per day, attaching them to feathers or down of hens. The size of each does not exceed 1.5 mm. Eggs laid by the beetle can only be found under a magnifying glass. Larvae usually emerge from eggs 6-18 days after laying. After that, they go through 3 periods of molting, each of which lasts 12-18 days. After this, the parasites become adult mallophages.

The life span of a carnivore in the external environment is 6 days. Parasites live on the host’s body for up to 30 days, but if the necessary preparations are used in time, the pest can be destroyed before it spreads throughout the house.

For what reasons the parasite will reach the animals

In order for the birds to become ill with malophagosis, it is necessary that its pathogen, that is, the beetle eater, enter the chicken coop. Mostly young birds suffer from invasions, but it can also settle on the bodies of adult hens. Parasites are most often transmitted through a sick individual. The high survival rate of the cannibal is due to the abundance of food, optimal development conditions among the fluff and plumage.

It is worth noting that the death of parasite-infected chicken causes the death of the parasites themselves. This is due to the fact that the pest needs a stable temperature regime in order to continue its life activity. However, the important point is that mallophagosis is a contagious disease and difficult to treat. Seven days is enough for most of the birds in the chicken coop to be infected, the necessary period of resettlement is 3-5 days.

In order to get rid of organisms that lead a parasitic lifestyle as efficiently as possible, you should clearly understand which ways they can get to pets.

At the current time, the following pathways of infection of birds by the carnivores are known:

• transmission between sick and healthy individuals during dust baths;
• wild birds that flew over territory of the yard;
• contact of healthy birds with patients while they are perched, nests or cages;
• a person who brought parasites on his shoes from another room.

Also, when breeding poultry, it should be clearly understood that in the spring and autumn periods the risk of infection with parasites becomes higher due to their outbreak ciency. There are also some situations that increase the risk of infection of birds with parasites, namely:

• inadequate level of conditions in the chicken coop, increased level of dampness in the premises for both young animals and adults;
• poor diet, causing a lack of vitamins in the body of birds;
• insufficient chicken coop space , causing crowding of birds.

There are many cases in which the cause The appearance of the carnivore in chickens is a rooster. This is understandable, because males are less likely to clean their plumage and take dust baths.

In contact with hens, roosters make the parasite transmission process quick and easy. And the more infected individuals, the faster they spread the pest throughout the house.

Manifestation of the presence of eat-ups

Like any other disease, the malophagosis caused by down-eaters can be distinguished from the rest by a number of signs, namely:

• feathers are damaged at the base of the rod, there are injuries resembling perforation;
• the birds increase their level of anxiety, trying to remove the parasitic organism from the body, they constantly clean feathers;
• the development of young animals slows down, birds gain weight worse;
• over time, the damaged areas begin to lose plumage, which becomes the first sign of trouble for most of the breeders;

Long ignoring the problem leads to the fact that the birds begin to lose weight, reduced egg production level . It is important to remember that self-biting of birds can provoke the appearance of purulent wounds.

Inflammatory processes on feathered skin are no less dangerous than wounds in humans. If the chicken cannot be relieved of the symptom that provokes self-biting, this can be fatal.

How to treat malophagosis

Treatment for parasites should be carried out as soon as possible. As already mentioned, the beetle is quickly spreading over the chicken coop, affecting both adults and young individuals. In order to maximize the safety of their pets, it is important to recognize the presence of parasitic insects before most of the birds in the chicken coop become ill.

The most effective way to get rid of eating can be done using chemicals, spray or spraying.

This method of treatment involves the use of ready-made products, including professional drugs that are often used in veterinary clinics to quickly remove the parasite from a decorative bird. Currently, veterinarians recommend the following drugs to combat this parasite:

• Neotomazan;
• Frontline;
• Bars;
• Karbofos.

The plumage of chickens is processed twice. The first treatment is therapeutic, the second is preventive. This allows you to destroy not only adults, but also to cure birds from larvae. Prevention will kill a young tick that emerges from previously laid eggs. The effectiveness of therapy increases if you process the entire feather cover of chickens infected with parasites.

It is also possible to treat the animals in which the birds rid the spoilers by folk methods, which have accumulated quite a lot. It is important to remember that there are local methods of exterminating the pest, which act only on the downy eater. There are also universal remedies for bird parasites.

Home remedies for the remedy

Kerosene mixed with vinegar and water is the most common treatment for parasites without the use of chemicals. The plumage is treated with this solution in order to destroy the active individuals and destroy the protective shell of the laid eggs.

After it has been established that the animals have been hit by the beetle, it is important to learn how to get rid of it. Moreover, fleas deliver more trouble.The cannibal itself can suffer not only from the direct effect of the applied product, but also from the smell that emits, it does not affect fleas. Here, only treatment with folk remedies is appropriate. That is why it is possible to use a mixture of kerosene, benzene and ammonia as a medicine. A method for treating birds with celandine will also be effective. With the help of this tool, they not only process the plumage of pets, but also disinfect in the chicken coop .

Our predecessors, in the fight against parasites that spoil the economy, often resorted to the use of those plants that have an odor that is irritating and frightening pest. Cormorants do not tolerate the aromas of the following flora:

• chamomile;
• rosemary;
• tansy.

in order to fight against eating, chamomile flowers are used, and branches of plants are taken from ledum and tansy for control. This herb also relieves fleas.

If the medicine is celandine, then you need to prepare a decoction or tincture. But this remedy is very bitter, you need to make sure that the birds do not get a burn of the throat and esophagus.

Preventive measures

Once faced with a problem such as puffers, a person does not want to relive this stress once more. To this end, it is best to carry out preventive measures that will help prevent re-infection with parasites.In order to protect themselves and their birds from the negative effects of eating, we recommend the following actions:

• treat the chicken coop with boiling water and steam;
• regularly remove stale residues of feed and litter;
• change the litter for birds;
• conduct regular inspection of birds for parasites;
• limit the ability of poultry to contact wild animals such as pigeon.

You should also make sure that chickens have the opportunity to take sand baths mixed with ash. This will allow the plumage to be cleaned of feathers in a natural way.

The fluffer, like the subcutaneous or cutaneous tick, affects not only chicken, but pigeons, ducks, geese, and even parrots. When choosing preparations for chicken fleas, you should check whether they can be treated with birds when a fluffer is found.