Mustard solution from Colorado potato beetle

Mustard from Colorado beetle on potatoes is the safest way to deal with harmful insects. Today, there are many chemicals on sale that can be used against the Colorado potato beetle, but they are not safe for the environment and for people.Acetic acid and ground mustard seed liquid is an effective method that does not have a toxic effect, and is not inferior to chemicals in its effectiveness and allows you to get rid of insects in a short period of time.

Content
  1. Characteristics of the insect
  2. Principle of action of the solution
  3. Benefits of using
  4. Precautions
  5. Preparation of solutions
  6. Methods of preparation niya
  7. The most effective way
  8. Other methods of struggle
  9. Recommendations
  10. Conclusion

Раствор горчицы от колорадского жука

Mustard solution from the Colorado potato beetle

Characteristics of the insect

Colorado potato beetle is an insect with an oval body, a convex head and short legs. A characteristic feature of this insect is black strips on the back, which makes it easy to identify it among other harmful insects.

The Colorado potato beetle is characterized by brutal appetite, especially to taste young potato leaves, as well as foliage of other nightshade cultures.A great threat to potatoes is not so much adult individuals as insect larvae. If you do not take measures to destroy them, then within two weeks from the moment of the appearance of the first seedlings, they can destroy almost the entire planted potato.

A feature of the Colorado potato beetle is its adaptation to means of chemical origin. Pests have a strong immunity to chemicals, so mustard and vinegar against Colorado potato beetles are an actual method of protecting potato bushes. The striped insects from Colorado do not develop immunity to such components.

Principle of action of the solution

Mustard itself does not act against insects, it does not destroy them. The effect of using mustard seed powder is that it is the mustard flavor that the Colorado potato beetle does not like and they will not put on potato bushes that have a mustard flavor. Therefore, mustard for striped insects is a repellent, a plant that allows you to get rid of the pest by a deterrent effect, causing intolerance.

Benefits of using

  • repelling adult insects and larvae ;
  • processed potato leaves become unattractive as food;
  • mustard is combined with any chemical or vegetable components used in agricultural techniques to combat the Colorado potato beetle.

Vinegar is also used with mustard powder, which is added to the prepared mustard liquid.

The substance has a sour, pungent taste and a specific smell. Using this liquid, you must be very careful and accurate, since contact with the substance can be dangerous to humans.

Precautions

  1. It is forbidden to bring vinegar close to the front parts and take sharp breaths, because burns can occur in the respiratory tract, nasopharynx and mucous membranes, including the eyes.
  2. Do not allow the bite to be undiluted on the skin, because you can also get a burn. It is also dangerous to get liquids on scratches or wounds on the surface of the skin.

Vinegar affects insects in a different way, a strong concentration of this agent enters the body of the insect and expels its insides. The concentration of vinegar liquid should be 9-10% so that there is no harm to potato shoots.

Preparation of solutions

Правильно разводим горчицу

Properly bred mustard

How to poison the Colorado potato beetle with mustard and vinegar, how many grams of ground mustard seeds and vinegar are needed for the preparation of protective equipment? Experienced gardeners are advised to use several methods of preparing such fluids.Types of solutions in the fight against a pest can be different, depending on the degree of damage to potato shoots. You can use a bite and crushed mustard seeds in a certain amount, or each component separately, you can also add other agents, both chemical and folk.

Methods of preparation

  1. Pour three tablespoons of chopped mustard seeds into cold water (1 liter) and leave for several days. Then the mixture should be diluted with a bucket of water and spray the plants.
  2. Pour the same proportions of water and ground mustard seeds with hot water or boiling water. Such a mixture will be prepared much faster, since mustard dissolves much faster in boiling water.
  3. To prepare a suspension, add 4-6 tablespoons of mustard powder to one liter of water, and then, after insisting, dilute with water to prepare a spray liquid.
  4. A mustard liquid will be more effective if you add 50 grams of crushed laundry soap to it.
  5. A product based on mustard powder will be more effective if you add 100 milliliters of vinegar essence.

to get rid of pests such protective liquid products can be used both for spraying and for watering.

There are also several options for preparing a solution with vinegar.

The most effective way

  • a bucket of cold water;
  • 100 grams of vinegar and turpentine;
  • 400 silt tinctures from onion peel;
  • a pack of ground mustard seeds;
  • 2 cups of tincture of wormwood;
  • chopped two heads of garlic.

Mix all components thoroughly. The liquid is ready for spraying potato shoots. Before spraying, the mixture must be filtered.

Other methods of control

Mustard against the Colorado potato beetle is used not only in the form of solutions, but also in other versions. The following methods give a good effect:

  1. Sprinkle potato leaves with powder from mustard seeds, this will allow you to get rid of the striped insect for four days, then this treatment should be repeated.
  2. Sow mustard seeds between the bushes of potatoes. Growing mustard is also intolerant to insects, as are protective mixtures, or mustard powder. Gardeners recommend sowing mustard seeds between potato bushes in a diagonal way.

It is worth noting that sown mustard seeds help to remove, in addition to the striped insect, its larvae. Also, the proximity of potatoes and mustard plants is becoming unattractive for the wireworm.

Recommendations

There are a number of recommendations that must be considered when preparing protective liquid products from mustard powder and vinegar in the fight against harmful insects. Compliance with such rules will help ensure high efficiency of drug use and preserve the potato crop.

Recommendations:

  1. Potato plantings must be processed in the evening, when it is not so hot outside. It is also recommended to carry out spraying in warm weather, without wind.
  2. For effective treatment, a lot of protective fluid should be used, do not be afraid to overdo it with its volume, since the more plentiful the plants are processed, the greater the probability of preserving the future crop.
  3. It is very important to control the regularity of spraying and irrigation and to monitor the duration of their action.
  4. Three weeks before the expected time of harvesting potatoes, you should stop processing.
  5. With a solution with vinegar it is better to process the plant’s seeds rather than water.

With mixtures prepared only on the basis of mustard powder, plants can be sprayed with potato shoots or watered under bushes.

Conclusion

Sometime in the future, a universal remedy will be developed that will destroy the striped insect from Colorado and will be safe, as for cultural plants, and for people. Today, among all preparations of chemical production, such a tool does not exist. Therefore, to remove the pest from the beds, beetroot mustard with the addition of acetic acid can be used.

You can bookmark this page

Anna Evans

Author ✓ Farmer

View all posts by Anna Evans →