Rules for the autumn planting of tulips in the Leningrad region

Autumn is not the time to be sad. Time to take care about flowers so that they will please you in the spring.Tulips are beautiful, bright flowers, they are appreciated all over the world not only for their extraordinary beauty, but also for ease of care. How should tulips be planted in the fall in the Leningrad Region and how to prepare for it?

Rules for the autumn planting of tulips in the Leningrad region

Preparation rules

As you know, tulips are bulbous plants. If you plant them in open ground for the first time, adhere to these rules:

1. To grow flowers in spring, choose larger bulbs.
2. Avoid bulbs with traces damage.
3. The base should be hard.
4. The roots and stem should not sprout.

After the first season, when summer is drawing to a close, the bulbs The fact is that every season it is necessary to look at the bulbs for diseases and growths, soak the best ones in a fungicide solution for half an hour.

Gardeners advise: if this solution is not at hand, use a weak potassium permanganate solution.

Then you need to dry them in the shade for about a week. Store in a dark, ventilated place. These flowers love loose soil in windless places, well lit by the sun. The soil in the Leningrad region is acidic, so the planting of flowers in open ground should take place after liming.

Two weeks before planting, you need to prepare the earth to dig the soil 30 cm deep. You also need to add fertilizers: peat or dung humus, ash, chicken droppings. Fresh manure is not recommended due to excess acid.

Features of planting

Spring or autumn? – This is the main question when planting tulips. Most gardeners prefer to plant in the fall. The fact is that for optimal shoot and flower growth, the tulip bulb must withstand a cooling period, because it is during this period that useful substances are synthesized inside it.

Climate and temperature affect the success of planting. It is important to know that the temperature for planting tulips is 10 ° C. This means that tulips should be planted in autumn in the Leningrad Region in mid-September. At this time, the bulbs will not freeze and will not have time to germinate. Root development occurs within a month. If frost hit the fall earlier than a month after planting, then you need to mulch.

Tulips are recommended to be planted in mid-September

Put the bulb on the bottom. Planting large bulbs in open ground should be separate from medium and “children”. The optimal depth is three times the height of the bulb.

Large bulbs are planted 10 cm apart, small 5 cm.So that tall flowers do not block the light with smaller ones, we recommend planting small bulbs on the sides of large ones. Do not press the bulb into the ground so you can tear the roots.

If there is a problem with rodents, gardeners advise planting hazel grouse next to tulips, the smell of which can not be tolerated by either mice or moles.

Recommendations

Regardless of the area in which you plant tulips, follow these tips for caring for them:

1. Every year, the bulb must be planted in a new place, you can return to the old one only after 3-5 years.
2. Do not forget to constantly loosen the ground for tulips.
3. In the middle of the ma it is necessary to remove the mulch from the mouth, because at the end of March, mid-April, the first sprouts will begin to appear.
4. If you notice that there are fewer sprouts than were planted, it is necessary to remove the defective bulbs, since if they are sick, the infection can switch to healthy flowers.
5. The first top dressing is carried out when the first shoots sprout. At this stage, the flower needs fertilizers containing nitrogen. The next fertilizer is phosphoric, it needs flowers when buds appear.
6. When the flowers bloom, it is necessary to increase watering. Make sure that the water is not too cold and does not get on the shoot or flower, as a burn may occur.
7. The most dangerous disease is variegation. It manifests itself during the flowering period.At the first sign, the diseased plant should be removed immediately, because this virus spreads quickly.

Conclusion

Observing all these tips for planting tulips in the Leningrad region, be sure your flowers will be in excellent condition. Having worked hard in the autumn season, you will be rewarded with an amazing view of bright and healthy buds.