The use of chicken bedding with bacteria

Many farmers quite often face the problems of diseases in birds, ranging from joint diseases, ending with the freezing of chicken coops in the winter. In addition, no one can like the presence of unpleasant odors and the need for regular replacement of bedding. To transform the life of poultry farmers for the better, a litter for the chicken coop with bacteria was developed.

Characteristics of the litter with bacteria

For ordinary, traditional deep litter there is enough sawdust and straw in the chicken coop, as well as any other organic waste, plants and herbs. However, the content on such a litter has a significant drawback: when chicken droppings enter it, the process of decay and fermentation occurs due to the development of anaerobic bacteria. As a result of ordinary chickens and broilers, serious diseases can be struck, often followed by death.In addition, it is precisely because of pathogenic microorganisms that an unpleasant and pungent odor appears in the chicken dwelling. . However, litter bacteria in the chicken coop need a special approach and containment conditions, which include:

  1. Quality ventilation . In its absence, the chicken coop will be excessively moistened due to the heat generated by the bacteria. Condensate attacks the ceiling and walls, so moisture must be removed.
  2. A good choice of material for building a chicken coop. So, such bedding for chickens is not suitable for chicken coops made of wood and similar materials, because the action of bacteria will be directed to them. It is better that the room was sheathed with plastic material. When building a new chicken coop it is better to use stone.
  3. Loosening of the litter. This should be done regularly in order to prevent the death of bacteria.
  4. Litter should be changed in accordance with the instructions. Fat humus leads to the appearance of worms, so the work of the litter will not be appropriate.

It is not difficult to use the litter with bacteria for the chicken coop, but this requires attention and a rational approach from the person.

The main advantages of using litter

The content of chickens on a quality deep litter and their advantages can satisfy even the most demanding poultry farmer.

  1. The fermentation substrate is capable of generate more heat, which frees the farmer from the need to artificially heat roosts . According to user reviews, the content of chickens on the biological litter is comfortable. Regardless of the season, the warm litter maintains the same temperature (38 ° C). It follows that the chickens will be in a constant, satisfactory atmosphere and will not catch infections, diseases, and will not freeze paws.
  2. The litter bacteria in the chicken coop will take up all the excess space in the substrate and the house, thereby preventing the pathogens from getting inside. microorganisms. Due to this, there is less soreness of chickens, preservation of a more comfortable atmosphere, lack of expression of an unpleasant animal smell.
  3. You do not have to use an additional room for chicken droppings. During the normal process of raising birds, regular cleaning of the house and bedding is necessary. All cleaned out secretions need to be neutralized somehow or placed. Bacterial fermentation litter does not require this, since after several months it turns into compost for fertilizers of garden , garden soil and farm fields.
  4. It is no longer necessary to change the litter often: once every few years – you can use a standard biological substrate as much.

The main disadvantage for using the litter in the chicken coop is the cost. The price of such pleasure is much higher than when buying sawdust and other waste for the construction of a substrate with your own hands. However, it should be noted that the drug is consumed very slowly: for 1 square. m of chicken coop, only 1 g of a deep substrate with bacteria is enough. the number of positive helpful opinions from users who answer the question of how to apply the litter with bacteria.

  1. Whatever substrate you choose, it is important to thoroughly wash and sanitize the house. It is best to choose a time when preparations are underway for frost or the stock is changing. The fermentation substrate should be laid in the fall, this is the best option.
  2. You need to handle the shed, feeder, drinking bowls, ceilings with your own hands using special disinfectants, for example, lime. This is important, because with increased humidity, wood can begin to rot and rust metal.
  3. For the chicken coop floor, you need a regular layer of sawdust and other organic mixtures.The thickness of the bedding should not be thinner than 40 cm, because due to the absence of the need to change the substrate, it will be stapled.
  4. The prepared bedding from waste and sawdust is filled with bacteria, which can be small granules, liquid solutions and powders. How this or that enzymatic substrate works, the instruction describes, as well as how many grams of net are needed for 1 square meter. m of the house.
  5. If the instruction requires it, the substrate is watered with liquid. After several days, the bacteria product is used again for additional watering.

It is necessary to ensure that the bacterial litter is saturated with air. In the absence of oxygen, the bio-bacteria will not be able to conduct normal life activities and will die inside the substrate from sawdust. In order to prevent this, you should constantly loosen the substrate and dig it up with a shovel or pitchfork. It is advisable to repeat the digging every 3 days.

The temperature of the chicken coop should not be lower than 1 ° С at the moment bacteria were placed in it, otherwise they will not be able to start active work. The work of bacteria will lead to complete transformation of the substrate in a few years. At the very beginning, the compost will be under the litter. When it completely turns into humus, you need to change the substrate.All that is required of the farmer for the fermented litter to be beneficial is to regularly dig up the upper layers of organic waste and periodically change it. Then a dry, warm and comfortable atmosphere will be provided in the house.

Examples of products from well-known manufacturers

The fermentation substrate is present in the Russian market in small quantities, but many of the foreign and domestic products are of high quality and ease of use. When using any deep eco substrate, the same sequence of actions and the same result are observed, the main difference in goods is only in cost and form. Consider the best producers, as experienced users assure.

  1. Baikal is a domestic product that is suitable for growing layers and broiler chickens. It is easy to find Baikal in garden shops of any city. The instruction for the product indicates the required consumption of the product, and after using it in the stand made of organic matter, dryness and warm atmosphere are observed, there is no pungent and toxic smell, the soreness of birds and their death are prevented. The enzyme substrate from Lake Baikal has a lower cost than the goods of imported representatives, which is a huge advantage.
  2. The German-made preparation “BioGerm”, which is a light, beige-brown granules. The product is filled not only with enzymes, bacteria, but also with special fragrances that eliminate any unpleasant odors in the house. Before the full introduction of the drug, it is distributed over the entire substrate, after which it is watered with liquid and the action is repeated several days later. For 1 square.m chicken coop is enough only 30-40 g of bacteria. Bioherm has been serving the farmer for a couple of years.
  3. The Chinese fermentation litter Net Plast is an analogue of the German preparation. Net includes synthetic enzymes and dairy / bifidobacteria. Compared with the German representative, Plast is not so strong in warming up the product, as it keeps the temperature only up to 25 ° С. But when keeping hens in a regular chicken coop, especially in the summer, this is quite enough. In order for the bacteria to start working, just mix them with the substrate with a shovel. In this case, additional periodic watering is not required. A kilogram of the drug can fill 10 square meters. m chicken coop. The cost of goods is much cheaper, and the duration of operation reaches 3 years.
  4. The Russian drug Bioside is also able to give results for 3 years. This product works on the principle of the Chinese counterpart and does not require additional water for mixing. The surface of the floor warms up between 18-20 ° C. You need to loosen the surface every few days to fill the drug with air.

Despite the huge difference in price, the use of domestic and foreign products is similar in efficiency and duration, so you do not need to stop searching for the ideal drug after the discovery of an overpriced imported product at a nearby store.

Thus, the bacteria for litter in the chicken house simplify the life of the poultry farmer, because they can turn the discharge into compost and rid the chicken house of a bad smell. Using such a litter at home is not only justified, but also very useful. The litter in the chicken coop has a huge number of positive reviews, based on which we can conclude that the product really helps to improve the conditions for keeping chickens and chickens.

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Anna Evans

Author ✓ Farmer

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