Varieties of cauliflower for open ground

Gardeners grow cauliflower in summer cottages throughout Russia. It is often cultivated in greenhouse conditions, but there are also varieties of cauliflower for open ground, giving good yields.

Description of varieties of cauliflower for open ground

Snow globe

Cauliflower variety Snow globe suitable for the climate of Siberia and the Urals, t to. refers to the early and cos eats in 70-90 days.

External features:

• the foliage is bright green, long, elliptical in shape, directed vertically upward;
• cabbage heads are white, medium hilly , folded compactly and tightly, the shape is round, slightly flattened, each weighs 0.6-1.2 kg,

Yield indicators are about 2 kg per 1 sq. km. m. The variety is recommended for long-term storage in the freeze.

How to grow

The variety is grown in seedlings. Sowing seeds is carried out in the second decade of March. It is transplanted into the open ground after 1.5 months according to the 35 x 50 cm pattern.

Soil

The variety is demanding on the fertility of the earth and grows poorly on soils with high acidity.

The best predecessors of the Snow globe variety are cucumbers and beans.

Fertilizers

Before replanting young seedlings, it is necessary to level the soil acidity. This can be done by adding ash powder to the soil. For feeding, which for the entire growing season requires at least 2, ammonium nitrate is best (25 g per 1 sq. M). It is scattered between the cabbage rows and watered on top with water.

Care

The variety is demanding on the quality of irrigation. 10-12 liters of water are added per square meter.

Movir

The cabbage variety Movir is one of the earliest and can produce twice a season. Terms of technical ripeness – 85 days.

External features:

• foliage bright green, elliptical, long,
• cabbage heads are dense, rounded flat , bumpy, white, each weighing from 400 g to 1500 g.

Average yield: up to 4 kg per 1 sq. km. m. The variety has proven itself to be cold-resistant, heat-resistant, and also resistant to cracking.

Soil

The variety grows well on chernozems, but requires sunlight.

The best predecessors for growing Movir are beans, potatoes, cucumbers.

Fertilizers

Varieties require 2 top dressing:

• 10 days after transplanting seedlings by adding urea (10 g), superphosphate (20 g), potash composition (10 g), diluted in 10 liters of water.
• After 2 weeks after the initial, the same components are added, increasing their amount by 1.5 times.

Care

In the process of caring for the variety Movir adhere to the system I confirm the identity of watering, which is carried out every 3-4 days, increasing frequency in hot weather.

Gohan

hybrid varieties Gohan was developed by Syngetta seeds and belongs to the middle-. It ripens on average in 75 days.

External features:

• the color of the leaves is dark green with a slight waxy bloom,
• medium-sized foliage, located in the semi-vertical direction,
• the cabbage heads are shaped in the form of an ellipse, are not fully closed, each weighs 1.0-1.3 kg.

Gohan hybrid has high taste characteristics. Its productivity indicators range from 4 to 4.5 kg per 1 sq. Km. m. The hybrid has fixed genetic resistance to cold climatic conditions.

How to grow

It is best to plant a variety by seedling method.Seeds for sowing are prepared in late February.

Soil

Cabbage needs sunlight

Gohan hybrid grows better on chernozemic lands whose acidity is in the range from 6.5 to 6.8 pH. The place chosen for landing should be well lit and protected from direct wind currents. Groundwater should not be closer than 2.0 m from the surface of the earth.

The best predecessors for growing Gohan cauliflower are potatoes, onions and carrots.

Fertilizers

The hybrid responds well to fertilizer application, but is demanding on its composition. Before planting seedlings in open ground, a mixture of 0.2 kg of manure and 20 g of ash powder is added to each well. 2 weeks after transplanting the seedlings, the plants are fed with mullein, the consumption rate of which is 500 g of working fluid per plant.

Care

Caring for the hybrid involves watering 1-2 times (6-7 l per 1 sq. m).

Cabral

Hybrid variety Cabral – developed by Syngetta seeds. Cabral is a medium-ripening variety.

External features:

• the color of the leaves is green with a light blue tint,
• the medium-sized foliage is folded into a vertically directed rosette,
• cabbage the heads are shaped in the form of an ellipse, partially covered by foliage, each weighing 1.2-1.3 kg.

Cabral has good taste characteristics and resistance to cold climatic conditions. Yield indicators – from 4 to 4.5 kg per 1 sq.m.

How to grow

The culture is grown by the seedling method. Seeds are sown in early March. Young seedlings are transplanted into the open ground at the end of May. The norm of planting density is no more than 3 per 1 sq. m.

Soil

Black cabbage is better for growing Cabbage cauliflower.

The best precursors of the hybrid are potatoes, cucumbers and onions.

Fertilizers

Plants need fertilizer

Before transplantation, 25 g of nitroammophoska and 20 g of ash powder are added to the wells.

Feeding is carried out 21 days after the transplantation of young sprouts: 1 liter of liquid mullein is diluted in 12 liters of water. The working fluid flow rate is 1-1.3 liters per 1 sq.m.

Care

Hybrid care requires a frequency of irrigation once a week of 8-9 liters per 1 square. m.

Corals of Clara

Cauliflower variety Coral of Clara belongs to mid-season and ripens in 115-120 days.

External features:

• the foliage is bright green, with a light waxy coating,
• a rosette with a vertical direction of leaves,
• cabbage heads rounded, purple, weight – from 450 g to 1.5 kg.

The variety has good taste, the average is resistant to black legs. It can be affected by aphids. The productivity of Clara Coral is up to 1.2 kg per 1 sq. Km. m.

How to grow

This variety is preferably grown with seedlings. Young seedlings are replanted at the beginning of May according to the pattern of 35 x 60 cm.

Soil

Coral Clara variety is demanding on the soil, therefore it is recommended to give preference to ordinary chernozem. At least 2 weeds are carried out before planting, in the autumn the soil is plowed to a depth of 16-18 cm, in the spring they are harrowed.

Fertilizers

The variety requires two times top dressing for the entire vegetative period:

• after 14 days from the transplantation of seedlings, for which they use mullein diluted with water in the proportion of 1 : 10, the consumption rate is 1-2 liters per 1 sq. M;
• after a week, potassium humate is prepared at the rate of 20 ml per 8-10 liters of water, 2-3 liters per watered with working fluid 1 sq.m.

Care

When caring for a variety of cauliflower Coral Klara in watering adhere to the systematic. Watering frequency – once a week. The water consumption rate is not less than 12 liters per 1 sq. Km. m.