Daya daga cikin mafi m houseplants ne Phalaenopsis Cascade orchid. Tare da sifarsa da ba a saba ba, orchid ɗin cascading yana jan hankali kuma yana ba da jujjuyawar ciki.
Rarraba orchid
Característica
Gidan yana da ƙwanƙwasa 2 lanƙwasa waɗanda suka kai tsayin 1 m. Ana haɗa su tare da juna, ko kuma rataye a kan ƙananan baka. Ganyen suna da duhu kore, fadi.
Furanni suna da launi daban-daban: ruwan hoda mara kyau, rawaya mai haske, fari, har ma da maroon.
Ruwan ruwa na Phalaenopsis ya bambanta da sauran nau’ikan wannan tsiro a cikin sifar sa mai ban mamaki. wanda ya kunshi fulawa da wasu masu lambun gida.
Yadda ake ƙirƙirar phalaenopsis cascading
Phalaenopsis orchid waterfall a gida yana da sauƙin ƙirƙirar. An ɗaure peduncle zuwa goyan baya yayin da yake girma domin rabin na sama ya kasance kyauta. An ɗaure baka mai cikakken tsari zuwa goyan baya, wanda daidai yake maimaita siffar peduncle. Bayan bude harbe, an cire tsarin.
Shuka orchid cascade
Girma phalaenopsis a gida aiki ne mai wuyar gaske – shuka yana buƙata, kuma kulawa dole ne ya kasance mai inganci.
Phalaenopsis Cascade yana son haske, yana da zafin jiki na musamman da yanayin shayarwa.
Don taimakawa orchid cascading a cikin ci gaba da girma, suna amfani da substrate. Akwai hanyar da za a dafa shi a gida ko saya daga kantin sayar da kayayyaki na musamman. Abubuwan da ke cikin substrate sun haɗa da:
- bawon bishiya,
- dakakken cones,
- gansakuka,
- peat.
Wannan matsakaici na gina jiki yana rinjayar yanayin shuka na cikin gida kuma yana inganta furensa.
Shuka
Phalaenopsis orchid cascade an dasa shi ne a cikin tukwane na filastik masu haske tare da kyawawan wurare na iska. Irin wannan ikon yana ba da damar sarrafa yanayin ƙasa da ƙasa, da kuma watsa haske mai yawa, wanda ke da mahimmanci ga orchid cascade. Kafin dasa shuki, ana duba yanayin tushen tsarin. Idan tushen yana jinkiri ko bushe don taɓawa, sun fara rubewa, dole ne a cire su. Bayan aikin, ana bi da tushen tare da foda na gawayi. Hakanan ana haifuwar akwati don dasa shuki da ruwan zãfi ko maganin lambu 2%.
Orchid dasa Cascade
Haifuwar iri
Girma phalaenopsis cascade daga iri abu ne mai tsawo da wahala. A gida, suna ƙoƙarin adana tsaba daga rot ko cututtukan hoto ko bidiyo mai zagaya yanar gizo da sauri. Don shuka shuka mai lafiya, ana fara lalata tsaba. Don yin wannan, ana sanya su na mintuna da yawa a cikin 2% hydrogen peroxide bayani. Har ila yau, an wanke gilashin gilashi don dasa shuki, ya fi dacewa don zaɓar bututun gwaji ko flask. Ana sanya matsakaicin abincin da aka shirya a cikin akwati, an dasa tsaba a saman. Bayan fitowar, ana dasa tsiron a cikin tukunya mafi girma.
Sprout yaduwa
Orchid na cascading yana girma da kyau ta hanyar buds. Kula da pruning ba mai wahala bane kamar iri. Bai kamata a yanke matashin harbe ba idan har yanzu tushensa ya yi ƙanƙanta. An yanke harbe kuma an dasa shi daban, yana jiran tushen yayi girma aƙalla 5 mm. Bayan yanke jaririn, an sanya shi a cikin tukunya mai haske, rabin cike da ƙasa. Ana amfani da peat tare da ruɓaɓɓen haushi don ƙasa. An sanya tsari a tsakiya, a ko’ina rarraba tushen tsarin a saman. Cika da substrate. Bayan aikin, ana sanya tukunyar a cikin wuri mafi haske a cikin dakin don sprout ya sami yalwar hasken rana.
Shuka kulawa
Muhimmin yanayin phalaenopsis shine haske, hasken rana dole ne a warwatse, amma a ƙarƙashin yanayin kai tsaye. phalaenopsis ba kasafai ake shayar da shi ba. Ba za a sami fa’ida daga yawan shayarwa ba, shuka zai fara rot. Babban zafi hanya ce ta kai tsaye don haɓaka cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta, fungi, ko kwari. Don ci gaba mai kyau, furen yana fesa lokaci-lokaci ko kuma an dasa shi da ruwan dumi. Zane-zane yana lalata shuka: yayin samun iska, furen yana motsawa daga buɗe taga.
Cututtuka da kwari
Rashin kulawa, mai kamuwa da cuta, da zafi mai zafi yana haifar da ci gaban cututtuka ko kwari. Don sanin abin da ke faruwa da furen, yana taimakawa yanayin ganyensa, ƙananan fashewa a kan petals da yanayin substrate. Idan ganye sun lalace, sun bushe ko sun zama an rufe su da kurji na launi mai launi, wannan alama ce ta bayyananniyar cuta ko kasancewar kwari. A irin waɗannan lokuta, sinadarai waɗanda ke yin nasarar yaƙi da ƙumburi da kwari suna taimakawa. Kamar:
- ‘Dr. Foley’,
- ‘Brexil Combi’,
- ‘Pokon’,
- ‘Agricultural’,
- ‘Fasko’.
Don magance furen, tattara duk ganyen da suka fadi, cire wuraren da suka kamu da cutar, sannan a yayyafa shi da garin gawayi. Ana kula da furen tare da ɗaya daga cikin na’urorin ceton rai, an canza substrate.
Binciken
Don hana kamuwa da cuta, da farko a hankali zaɓi fure, ƙasa da ƙasa ba tare da alamun cuta ba.
Kulawa da shayarwa akan lokaci shine hanya mafi kyau na rigakafi don tsire-tsire na cikin gida. Hakanan, don rigakafin amfani da sinadarai lokaci-lokaci yayin fesa fure. Samfurin nazarin halittu Fitoverm ya dace da wannan.
ƙarshe
Phalaenopsis Cascade Orchid shine tsire-tsire mai buƙata wanda zai iya yin ado da kowane gida tare da launuka masu yawa, siffa mai ban mamaki, da ƙamshi mai ban sha’awa. .
