Daga cikin nau’ikan tsuntsaye, ducks crested ana daukar su daya daga cikin mafi ban mamaki. Labarin ya nuna cewa sun bayyana ne sakamakon tsallakawa wani bako daga kasar Sin da agwagwa Turawa. Kuma shekaru 300 tun da wannan nau’in ya ƙawata ƙasar manoman Turai da na Rasha. Tsuntsu crested na Rasha ya fi kayan ado fiye da nama. Ana kiran shi crested saboda yana da kyan gani a kansa.
Gwaggon gwaiwa
Halayen iri da bambance-bambance
Crested ana ɗaukar haske da wayar hannu a matsayin tsuntsu, ba shi da tsauri kuma, duk da ƙananan girmansa, yana da haɓakar tsokoki. Bayanin ducks na wannan nau’in ba zai cika ba, idan ba don bayyana ainihin fasalinsa ba – crest a baya na kai. Yana nuna ƙwararrun nau’in nau’in. Har ila yau, godiya ga shi, crested ya sami irin wannan shahara a tsakanin magoya bayan tsuntsaye masu ado. Kuma ko da wane launi gashin fuka-fuka a kan kullun, babban yanayin shine dole ne su kasance tsayi da bakin ciki.
Fuka-fukan yana da ɗan gajeren wuya amma ƙaƙƙarfan wuya da ƙaramin lissafin kuɗi. Ba ta girma da yawa fuka-fuki da gabobi. Furen mai kauri ya cika hoton tare da launuka iri-iri. Launin gashin fuka-fukan ya dogara ne akan wurin zama na ducks, da kuma bayyanar jinin wasu nau’ikan da aka ketare. Wani abin lura shi ne, idan tsuntsu ya yi duhu, zai fi duhu baki.
Abin baƙin cikin shine, ko da lokacin da aka haɗe su kuma drake da agwagwa suna da hannu wajen kiwo, kusan kashi biyar na kajin har yanzu suna bayyana a cikin Hasken Crested. Gabaɗayan tambayar tana cikin kwayoyin halitta: ƙarancin ducks ɗin da aka ɗora suna da wurin tafki, ƙananan jariran da aka ƙware suna bayyana.
Akwai wani ƙarin peculiarity na irin – low nauyi. Namiji babba da wuya ya kai kilogiram 3, kuma mace ba ta wuce kilogiram biyu ba. Kwai daya baya wuce nauyin 2 G. Yawancin lokaci, matashi ba zai iya samar da fiye da guda 80 a kowace shekara na irin waɗannan ƙwai ba. Rikodin rajista na wannan nau’in shine adadin guda 55, amma wannan banda banda.
Tsuntsu na Rasha
Akwai nau’o’in tsuntsaye masu yawa, ciki har da crested na Rasha, Bashkir crested, black, Ukrainian iri-iri. Bari mu yi la’akari da kowannensu dalla-dalla. Mafi ƙarancin nau’in agwagi da ke cikin haɗari shine manne mai ɗanɗano. An tattara ƙananan bayanai game da shi, kawai shaidar kasancewar wannan nau’in shine wasu hotuna. An yi imani da cewa yana zaune a kan gangaren duwatsu. Ƙwararren manne nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i))
Tsuntsun tsuntsu na Rasha yana shahara da manoman Rasha. Babban halayensa na waje sun haɗa da:
- matsakaicin girman tsuntsu,
- ingantaccen tsarin jiki,
- m da m plumage, mafi yawa fari, / li>
- dogayen fukafukan da aka matse a jiki,
- idanu masu duhu a cikin wani elongated kai,
Ɗaya daga cikin manyan fa’idodin duck crested na Rasha shine ikon yin ƙwai a cikin shekara.
Wakilin Ukrainian
Duck crested na Ukrainian yana da kamanni na musamman kuma fiye da nama mai daɗi, wannan shine dalilin kiwo. Ducks Ukrainian suna kama da launin toka mai sauƙi. Alamomin jinsin sune:
- plumage kala-kala, galibi baƙar fata ne da launin ruwan kasa, launin ruwan kasa da launin toka,
- wani tsiri na haske nannade a wuya.
- madaurin kai tare da fitowar kunci,
- baki karami ne, dan daga sama kadan.
- ƙaƙƙarfan kafafu sun yi nesa da juna.
Ukrainian crested duck yin la’akari, ya kai ga taro a cikin yankin na 3 kg.
Sauran iri
Bashkir crested ducks na iya bambanta da nauyi daga sauran nau’ikan, amma sun fi amfani idan aka kwatanta da wakilan Ukrainian da Rasha na irin. Halin Bashkirs shine wannan: gashin fuka-fukai masu launi da nau’ikan fuka-fuki daban-daban, jikin da ya ci gaba tare da sternum yana gaba, wanda ba shi da fa’ida ga yanayin tsare – wannan shine babban salon su. Abin da tsuntsayen Bashkir suke bukata shi ne tafki, amma suna ciyar da abin da suka samu kansu. Bayyanar da sauƙi na kulawa ya sa ducks Bashkir ya shahara sosai a cikin gonaki, amma kiwon su yana da matsala saboda wahalar samun matasan wannan nau’in. yadda aka saba. Wannan shine tsuntsu mafi kankantar irinsa. Ya bambanta da sauran:
- da baƙar gashin fuka-fukan a jiki da launin shuɗi.
- tare da fararen ratsan a kan fikafikan da ake iya gani idan tsuntsu ya tashi.
- rawaya idanu,
- da gashin fuka-fukan a gefen da suka samar da wani abu kamar aljihu.
- mafi guntu crest a mata, tsayi a cikin maza.
- kallon taba tare da lura da motsi baya, yana ba ku damar nutsewa mai zurfi.
Ba fiye da ƙwai 20 ba a kowace shekara shine mafi girman ƙarfin waɗannan matan, amma suna taka tsantsan da tarbiyyar ‘ya’ya. Gidan ya zama baki daga gashinsa.
Yadda ake kiwon da kulawa
Haka ne, bayanan suna magana game da sauƙi na kula da tsuntsaye masu ƙima, amma ga waɗanda suke so su ci gaba da ƙwanƙwasa ducks na Rasha, yana da ma’ana don kiyaye wasu abubuwa a hankali. Tushen abincin tsuntsaye kuna buƙatar yin cakuda hatsi da busassun ciyawa. Yana da mahimmanci don bushewa da shayar da wurin zama na ɗakunan – wannan zai zama mabuɗin lafiyar ku. A cikin danshi da datti, sukan yi rauni. Mafi mahimmancin Rashanci tare da crest.
Yin iyo a cikin ruwa da kuma neman abinci da kansu shine abin da ya fi so ga waɗannan tsuntsaye. A bayyane yake cewa bude kandami a hanya mafi kyau zai samar da su duka biyu. Kuma idan babu irin wannan yiwuwar fa? Sa’an nan kuma wajibi ne a sanya kwantena tare da ruwa a kan ƙasa na tsawon rana na tsuntsaye. Za a iya samun tsarkin nau’i ne kawai idan mace da namiji suna da nau’i na nau’i ɗaya, in ba haka ba akwai haɗarin samun na kowa kuma ba kyawawan kajin ba.
Kashi na karshe
Muna bincika cikakkun bayanai kuma muna tabbatar da cewa ducks ɗin da aka ɗora suna da kyan gani sosai. Wadanda ke neman samun nama mai yawa daga agwagi masu kiwo, waɗannan tsuntsaye ba za su so shi ba. Amma ga aesthetes tare da m dandano da kuma mutanen da suke so su faranta da kuma mamaki baƙi da makwabta, Rasha crest ne manufa.
Bambance-bambancen da haɓakawa, ƙwarewa da haske na waɗannan tsuntsaye za su kawo ladabi ga kowane gona ko tattalin arziki mai zaman kansa.
