Rashin jurewar tsiron kokwamba zuwa matsanancin zafi babbar matsala ce da ke haifar da asarar amfanin gona. Don kauce wa matsaloli, wajibi ne a shirya tsaba don dasa shuki daidai. Daya daga cikin m hanyoyin ne sawdust seedlings na cucumbers.
Kokwamba seedlings a cikin sawdust
Amfanin hanyar
Hanyar tana da fa’idodi da yawa:
- A seedlings ne mai sauki cire daga sawdust, saboda sako-sako da tsarin nta.
- Tushen tsarin tsire-tsire ya kasance mara lahani.
- Kwayoyin suna zafi sosai kuma suna girma da sauri.
- Tsire-tsire ba sa tsiro ko sanyi.
- Ana iya dasa shuki a cikin ƙasa tare da ganyen cotyledonous.
- Hot ƙasa cucumbers ne resistant zuwa daban-daban cututtuka.
- Da sauri tsiron ya yi tushe a cikin ƙasa.
- kayan yana da cikakkiyar ciyawa.
- Ana iya dasa su har ma a cikin ɗakin, saboda babu datti daga kwalaye tare da seedlings.
- Shuka ba ya ɗaukar lokaci mai tsawo.
- Dasa cucumbers a cikin sawdust yana kare amfanin gona na gaba daga cututtuka.
- Ƙasar tana kula da ma’aunin ruwa mafi kyau.
Abin da ake bukata don aiki
Sawdust
Ana buƙatar ƙananan sawdust don aikin, yayin da suke kwaikwayon tsarin ƙasa kamar yadda zai yiwu.
Iyawar saukarwa
Akwatunan da ake buƙata masu dacewa don Saukowa
Ana iya amfani da akwatunan katako ko kwantena filastik. Yana da kyau cewa kwantena suna da isassun murfi. Idan kun yanke shawarar yin amfani da kwantena filastik, tattara akwatunan da ba ƙasa da 20 “x 30” a cikin kayan gida.
Tsaba
Don samun girbi mai girma na cucumbers, kawai kuna buƙatar siyan tsaba da aka sarrafa. Suna da mafi girman adadin germination kuma basa buƙatar pollination. Babban koma bayansu shine ba a yi nufin noma na dogon lokaci ba. Daga tsaban da kuke samu daga amfanin gonakinku, ba za a sami germination da ‘ya’yan itace iri ɗaya ba. Kuna buƙatar zaɓar nau’in farko don samun sakamakon da wuri-wuri.
Hanyar dasa shuki
Kafin fara aiki, kuna ƙone sawdust sau da yawa tare da ruwan zãfi – zai ba da izinin cire ragowar guduro daga samansa, sannan ɗauki granules kuma cika su da kwantena da aka shirya kusan kwata. Sa’an nan kuma cika shi duka da ruwan zafi.Bayan sawdust ya kumbura, sanya tsaba na cucumbers a cikin taro mai zafi. Yayyafa tsire-tsire a kan sawdust mai zafi kuma a rufe kwantena tare da murfi. Idan ba ku da murfin da ya dace, ɗauki fim ɗin cin abinci na yau da kullun ko fim ɗin gida kuma ku rufe shi da amfanin gona na gaba. Yana da kyau a yi duk abin da wuri-wuri yayin da abu ya yi zafi.
Na gaba, duba danshi a cikin sawdust. Yayin da ruwa ke ƙafe, ƙara shi a cikin kwantena. Zai fi kyau a yi amfani da ruwa mai tsabta a 30-40 ° C don ban ruwa.
Wurare masu haske da ɗakuna masu dumi sun fi dacewa don adana tsiro. Sau da yawa ana sanya seedlings a kan sills taga. Za a iya dasa harbe a cikin ƙasa ba kafin mai tushe ya miƙe ba kuma aƙalla ganye na gaskiya 2 ya bayyana a kansu. Bisa ga wannan fasaha mai sauƙi, za ku ga harbe na farko a cikin kwanaki 2-3. Don sauƙaƙe ‘yantar da seedlings daga sawdust, dole ne ku fara cika shi da ruwan dumi.
ƙarshe
Wannan dabara yana da dama abũbuwan amfãni a kan na al’ada seedling namo. Dasa cucumbers a cikin sawdust, za ku iya samun girbi mai yawa makonni 2 a baya.
