Hanyar gargajiya ta yada furanni ita ce raba yara daga tushen mahaifa wanda wani lokaci ya bayyana akan shuka, ko mango wanda ganyen yake ciki. Amma akwai hanya ta uku: girma orchids daga tushen.
Yadda ake girma orchid daga tushen
Lokacin amfani da hanyar
Ana amfani da hanyar girma daga tushen koda lokacin da aka saki shuka ɗaya daga duk ganye. Amma a wannan yanayin, tushen tsarin dole ne ya kasance lafiya.
Idan an kawo furanni daga Vietnam, dole ne ku watsar da wannan hanyar, saboda tsire-tsire na wannan ƙasa suna buƙata kuma suna buƙatar kulawa ta musamman da jiyya. Girma irin wannan orchid daga tushen ba zai yi aiki ba. Yana fure ta hanyar rarraba daji zuwa sassa da yawa, sannan kuma a dasa shuki a cikin tukwane na gaskiya da kulawa a hankali.
Yadda ake shirya tushen don dasawa
Tushen dashen shine mafi kyawun dabara ga waɗanda tsire-tsire za su so amma barin rhizomes mai kyau. Ba za ku iya yin gaggawar jefar da waɗannan samfuran ba, saboda suna ɗauke da isassun kayan dasa shuki da haɓaka sabbin tsiro.
Gaskiya ne don girma orchid daga tushen kawai idan akwai pseudobulbs da yawa a cikin tushen tsarin. Da farko, an cire orchid daga tukunya kuma an girgiza duk ƙasa a hankali daga tushen. Bayan haka, an yanke tushen a hankali tare da wuka mai kaifi. Biyu na pseudobulbins yakamata su kasance a cikin wuraren da aka tsara don ci gaba da yaduwa.
Seedling size ya kamata a kula. Idan ka yanke da gangan fiye da yadda ya kamata, zai zama da wuya a yi shuka daga irin wannan karamin yanki. Idan wannan ya faru, kada ku yanke ƙauna. Daga ƙananan ragowar, yana yiwuwa a yi girma furen fure, ko da yake a cikin wannan yanayin girma zai dauki lokaci mai tsawo. Don kauce wa cututtuka, tushen cututtuka da kuma hana bayyanar kwari, wuraren da aka yanke ya kamata a bi da su tare da kirfa. Sa’an nan kuma ya kamata a dasa tushen da aka shirya a cikin ƙasa mai sabo.
Zaɓin ƙasa
Don harbe-harbe na gaba, ana amfani da ƙasa kamar yadda na manya da manya. Babu bambance-bambance a cikin ƙasa, amma ba lallai ba ne don ƙara ƙasa na yau da kullun zuwa tukunya – ba zai iya girma ba. Kuna iya shuka orchid daga tushen a cikin ƙasa ta musamman.
Muka zauna cikin jama’a
Tsarin ƙasa shuka:
- kananan guda na bawon pine,
- fiber kwakwa,
- peat.
Yin amfani da wannan filler yana taimakawa wajen girma lafiya da kyau orchid.
Shuka
Ana shirya tukunya ɗaya don kowane tushe. Sa’an nan kuma an rufe seedlings da ƙasa da aka shirya. Bayan ɗan lokaci, sababbin tushen sun bayyana, kuma yana yiwuwa a ji dadin bayyanar ganye na farko. Duk waɗannan alamun suna nuna cewa an aiwatar da aikin noman daidai kuma duk sharuɗɗan sun cika.
Bayan harbe sun yi tushe, ba za ku iya yin ƙarin ƙoƙari ba: bayan ɗan lokaci tsire-tsire za su juya zuwa furanni na gaske.
Bayan kulawa
Girman orchid daga tushen ba aiki mai wahala ba ne, kodayake yana buƙatar wasu kulawa ga furen.
Yanayin zafi
Ya samo tushe kuma ya yi tushe.Ya kamata a ba da iska mai kyau ga orchid, yayin ƙoƙarin kiyaye tsarin haske daidai. Yana ɗaukar kusan awa 8.
Yanayin zafin jiki na shuka bai wuce 24 ° C ba kuma bai ƙasa da 16 ° C ba.
Isasshen ruwa
Kada a zubar da furen: ba ya son yawan ruwa, saboda engo tushen ya fara rubewa. Har ila yau, bushewa ƙasa yana haifar da sakamako mara kyau. Zai fi kyau a samar da orchid tare da danshi ta hanyar zuba ruwa a cikin kwanon rufi: ta wannan hanya yana daidaita yawan ruwa.
Bugu da ƙari, ana ƙara kayan ado na sama a cikin ƙasa wanda ke wadatar da abinci mai gina jiki na ganye da harbe tare da abubuwa masu amfani.
ƙarshe
Dangane da duk ka’idoji, daga zaɓin ƙasa zuwa shayarwa, a gida, yana yiwuwa da gaske girma shuka mai kyau wanda zai faranta wa mai shi rai tare da bayyanar lafiya da fure mai yawa. Dabarar girma fure daga tushen har ma a ƙarƙashin ƙarfin mafari ne don shiga aikin flora.
