Bayanin mu’ujiza na kasar Sin na nau’in cucumber –

Wasu nau’ikan cucumbers suna da kyan gani mai ban sha’awa. Irin cucumber na mu’ujiza na kasar Sin yana cikin wannan nau’in. Yana da cikakke ga mutanen da suke so suyi gwaji da gwada abubuwa masu ban mamaki.

О buga nau’in cucumber na Sinanci Miracle

Halayen iri-iri

Duk da cewa yawancin cucumbers na kasar Sin sun fito ne daga kasar Sin, masu kiwon gida suna kokarin ci gaba da kasancewa tare da takwarorinsu na gabas. Dangane da halittar kasar Sin, an shayar da cucumbers na mu’ujiza na kasar Sin a yankin Tarayyar Rasha.

A zahiri tun daga kwanakin farko na wanzuwarsu, sun sami damar jawo hankali sosai. Kowane mai lambu yana ƙoƙarin shuka irin wannan nau’in a cikin lambun sa don bambanta kansa da makwabta.

Saboda gaskiyar cewa cucumbers na mu’ujiza na kasar Sin suna da nau’in furen mace na musamman, ba sa buƙatar mataimaka a cikin pollination. Ana ɗaukar wannan nau’in a matsayin pollination. Inflorescences an yi su ne da bouquets na furanni. Ana iya yin pollination ta hanyar wucewa. Yana iya faruwa tsakanin bushes da ke kusa da kofa, ko tare da nau’ikan da ba na ƙasashen gabas ba.

Bayanin shuka

Tsayin mu’ujizar kokwamba ta kasar Sin tana da tsayi sosai kuma tana iya kaiwa mita 2. Girmansa yana faruwa ne kawai zuwa sama. Ganyen yana tsiro da rauni a tarnaƙi, wanda ke ba da gudummawa ga samuwar gajerun harbe a tarnaƙi. A saboda wannan dalili, saukowa mai yawa yana yiwuwa, wanda ke adana sararin samaniya sosai a cikin lambun.

Cucumbers na nau’in Mu’ujiza na kasar Sin suna girma da tsayi. Bayan farkon harbe ya bayyana, watanni 2 ne kawai ke wucewa a lokacin girbi. Idan ba a yanke daji ba, tsayinsa zai iya kaiwa 4 m.

Bayanin ‘ya’yan itace

Bayanin ya ce siffar ‘ya’yan itace ko da yaushe cylindrical. Ƙananan tubers an kafa su a saman, warwatse, daya game da ɗayan. Tsawon tayin ya kai 60 cm kuma yana da ɗan murƙushewa. Matsakaicin nauyin ‘ya’yan itace shine kusan gram 650. Harsashi yana da bakin ciki sosai. A ciki, cucumbers na mu’ujiza na kasar Sin suna da ɗanɗano mai ɗanɗano mai ɗanɗano, ba tare da wani ɗaci ba. A cikin farkon ripening, ƙananan tubers na iya samuwa. Amma, da zaran ‘ya’yan itacen ya fara girma, suna raguwa a girman.

Wannan nau’in yana da alaƙa da yawan amfanin ƙasa. Daga daji guda, na tsawon lokacin ‘ya’yan itace, zaku iya tattara kusan kilogiram 30 na ‘ya’yan itacen kasuwanci. Iri-iri da aka dasa a cikin ƙasa mai buɗewa, suna ba da ‘ya’ya kawai har zuwa farkon kaka, amma shrubs da aka dasa a cikin greenhouse suna ba da girbi har sai hunturu.

Ana iya amfani da shi duka don pickles ko adanawa, da kuma don cin danye ko salads.

Abũbuwan amfãni

Babban fa’idodin wannan iri-iri sune alamomi masu zuwa:

• ba su da ƙima ga tsarin zafin jiki, alal misali, aikin zai yi girma, duka a zazzabi na 20 ° C, don haka a 30 ° C.
• juriya ga tsawaita sufuri,
• kuna bambanta alamomin rashin aikin yi,
• m marketability Manuniya.

disadvantages

Ana iya danganta maki uku ga nakasassu na musamman.

1. Low germination rates. Daga tsaba 10 da aka dasa, 2 kawai za su yi girma. Idan kun dasa tsaba a cikin ƙasa mai buɗewa, to alamun sun ragu sosai. Duk ya dogara da mai samar da iri.
2. Ba a adana na dogon lokaci sanyi. A zahiri kowace rana, ‘ya’yan itacen suna fara bushewa.
3. Ba ya ƙyale faɗuwar zafin jiki mai kaifi daga babba zuwa ƙasa. Yanayin yanayi yana da ɗan tasiri akan bayyanar shuka da tayin, amma idan yanayin zafi bai faru ba da sauri.

Shuka da girma

Itacen zai samar da karin amfanin gona a karkashin yanayin greenhouse

Mu’ujiza ta Sinawa: Ana iya girma kokwamba na kasar Sin a yawancin bambancin, misali, a cikin filin bude ko a cikin greenhouse. Bugu da ƙari, yawan amfanin ƙasa a cikin greenhouses ya fi girma.

Shawarwari na shuka

Duk ya dogara da ingancin tsaba da za ku yi amfani da su. Ƙasa dole ne ya ƙunshi babban taro na humus kuma yana da matsakaicin ma’auni na acid. Kafin dasa shuki, kuna buƙatar zaɓar waɗannan tsaba waɗanda girmansu yakai akalla 6 mm. Ya kamata a jika su a cikin maganin potassium kuma a bushe da kyau. Hakanan ana bada shawarar yin amfani da Trichodermin, wanda zai sha danshi mai yawa.

The namo na cucumbers, ko kuma wajen shuka da tsaba, ya kamata a za’ayi a cikin kwanaki na arshe na Afrilu. Tsaba suna da zurfin 2-3 cm cikin ƙasa. Dole ne a dasa ƙasa tukuna domin a daidaita ta bayan an dasa. Idan zafin jiki bai kasa ƙasa da 30 ° C ba, to, ƙimar germination yana ƙaruwa kawai.

Seedling halaye

Ya kamata a shuka seedlings a farkon Mayu, saboda ya kamata ku dumi ƙasa a ƙarƙashin hasken rana don mafi kyawun germination.

1. Yawan noman kokwamba shine 2-3 bushes da 1 m2.
2. Kafin dasa shuki seedlings, wajibi ne don ciyar da ƙasa, don wannan amfani da itacen ash ko tsuntsu humus.
3. Tsakanin layuka ya kamata a kiyaye nisa na 50 cm, amma tsakanin bushes ya kamata a kiyaye nisa na 45 cm.
4. Zurfin dasa shuki shine 4 cm.
5. Bayan wannan jere ya kamata a rufe shi da filastik kunsa na tsawon makonni biyu.

Yana da mahimmanci a tuna cewa dole ne a cire shi kowace rana don ba da damar iska mai kyau ta shiga.

Dokokin kulawa

Tare da cucumbers, abin al’ajabi na kasar Sin dole ne ya kasance mai hankali da kulawa akai-akai. Yana da mahimmanci a gare su su kiyaye tsarin tsarin zafin jiki daidai da matakin zafi. Kyakkyawan girbi yana faruwa ne kawai bayan da yawan zafin jiki ya ƙunshi 22 ° C.

1. Ya kamata a yi ruwa sosai aƙalla sau 1 a cikin kwanaki 3. Bayan kowace watering, kar a manta da sassauta ƙasa. Anyi haka ne don tushen tsarin iri-iri ya sami yawancin abubuwan gina jiki da yawa kamar yadda zai yiwu kuma ya sha danshi.
2. Oxygen kuma yana da matukar muhimmanci ga tushen tsarin. Wannan wani dalili ne na sassauta ƙasa akai-akai.
3. Yana da mahimmanci a kula da kasancewar ciyawa. Idan sun fara bayyana a cikin adadi mai yawa, to kuna buƙatar cire su nan da nan.
4. Dole ne a ɗaure duk gashin ido da yadudduka na musamman ba tare da kasawa ba. Wannan ba kawai zai sauƙaƙe girbi ba, amma kuma zai ba da damar bushes su zama mafi kyau.
5. Haihuwa mataki ne mai matukar muhimmanci a kula da tsirrai. Ya kamata su canza kuma sun ƙunshi takin gargajiya da na ma’adinai. Kuna iya amfani da mafita na musamman tare da lemun tsami ko ciyar da zuriyar dabbobin gida.

Saboda gaskiyar cewa ɓangarorin gefen suna da rauni sosai, ba lallai ne ku samar da daji akan tushe 1 ba. Idan har yanzu kuna fuskantar bayyanar harbe-harbe, to ya kamata a cire su nan da nan.

Cututtuka da kwari

Mu’ujiza na Cucumber na kasar Sin yana da ƙarancin rigakafi, don haka ba a da inshorar cututtuka daban-daban ko kwari. Don magance mildew powdery, ya kamata a yi amfani da maganin fungicidal. Ana yin feshi da wannan magani kowane mako 2. Alternariosis zai wuce idan kun yi amfani da wani abu kamar Ridomil Gold. An diluted da ruwa a cikin wani rabo na 1: 2.

Don sarrafa aphids, ana amfani da sinadarin Fitoverm. A narke ampoule daya a cikin ruwa lita 5 kuma a fesa kowane mako biyu. Anthracnose ana bi da shi tare da oxychoma. Dole ne a narke ampoule a cikin lita 2 na ruwa kuma dole ne a yi magani kowane kwanaki 10.

ƙarshe

Cucumbers na nau’in mu’ujiza na kasar Sin shine zabi mai kyau ba kawai ga masu aikin lambu ba, har ma da talakawa, saboda ba wai kawai yana da dandano mai kyau ba, har ma da kyan gani. Tabbas, yana da nasa drawbacks. Amma ingantattun halaye sun zo tare da amincewa.