Dalilan faduwa da yellowing kokwamba ovaries a cikin greenhouse –

Mutane da yawa suna fuskantar matsaloli daban-daban lokacin da suke noman kayan lambu. Wasu mazauna rani suna sha’awar dalilin da yasa ovaries na cucumbers suka fada a cikin greenhouse. Suna ƙoƙari, kula da shuke-shuke, haifar da yanayi mai kyau a gare su, kuma duk da haka cucumbers sun juya launin rawaya kuma sun fadi. Akwai dalilai da yawa. Za mu bincika kowanne daga cikinsu daki-daki.

Dalilan da fall da so eniya ovaries kokwamba a cikin greenhouse

Yanayin hasken fyade

cucumbers, kamar sauran tsire-tsire masu yawa, suna buƙatar adadin haske. Rashinsa yana haifar da matsaloli tare da ci gaban daji. Idan za ku shuka kayan lambu a cikin greenhouse, kuna buƙatar tattara bayanai a gaba kan yadda ake shigar da shi yadda yakamata don hasken ya cika.

Lokacin dasa shuki sauran kayan lambu a cikin greenhouse, yana da daraja tunawa cewa wasu na iya tsoma baki tare da wasu tare da inuwar su. Kada ku maimaita kuskuren sauran mazauna rani suna neman samun kwanciyar hankali kamar yadda zai yiwu a cikin greenhouse. Kafin dasa shuki a cikin ƙasa, la’akari da yawan seedlings za ku buƙaci. Ka tuna cewa tsarin ciyayi na kokwamba hybrids yana haɓaka sosai, don haka kuna buƙatar yin lissafin daidai yankin kowane daji zai buƙaci. Ana ba da shawarar shuka harbe ɗaya zuwa uku a kowace murabba’in mita. Yin wuce gona da iri na iya haifar da tsire-tsire suyi duhu juna, kuma a nan gaba za ku lura cewa ovaries na cucumbers sun juya launin rawaya da faduwa.

Kar ka manta game da buƙatar tsunkule saman harbe. Idan ba ku yi shi a cikin lokaci ba (yayin da harbe suna ƙanana, har zuwa 20-25 cm), ovary kuma na iya faduwa saboda rashin haske.

Cin zarafin tsarin zafin jiki

Ka tuna cewa cucumbers a cikin greenhouse suna kula da zafin jiki. Mafi kyawun dabi’u sune:

• kafin ‘ya’yan itace, lokacin da yanayin ya bayyana – daga digiri 22 zuwa 24,
• kafin ‘ya’yan itace, lokacin da yanayi ya yi hadari – daga digiri 20 zuwa 22;
• kafin ‘ya’yan itace, da dare – daga 17 zuwa 18 digiri;
• a lokacin ‘ya’yan itace, lokacin da yanayin ya bayyana – daga 23 zuwa 26 digiri;
• a lokacin ‘ya’yan itace, lokacin da yanayi ya yi hadari – daga 21 zuwa 23 digiri;
• a lokacin fruiting, da dare, daga 18 zuwa 20 digiri.

Lura cewa ga nau’ikan da ƙudan zuma ke pollinated, zafin jiki ya kamata ya zama dan kadan mafi girma – digiri 1-3.

Idan zafin jiki ya fi girma ko ƙasa da na al’ada, tsire-tsire suna fara bushewa ko sanyi, bi da bi. Canje-canje kwatsam a cikin zafin jiki kuma yana shafar ci gaban cucumbers. Mafi yawan lokuta, wannan matsalar tana faruwa ne a gidajen da ake ginawa, inda iska ke yin zafi da rana, kuma ba zato ba tsammani da dare. Don daidaita yanayin zafi, muna ba da shawarar ku yi amfani da hanyoyi masu zuwa:

Yadda ake ƙara yawan zafin jiki

Don ƙara yawan zafin jiki a cikin greenhouse:

1. Rufe cucumbers a cikin dare tare da wani Layer na fim kuma bar shi dare. Ya kamata a kiyaye nisa daga santimita 2 zuwa 5 tsakaninsa da babban tsari. Godiya ga wannan, zafin jiki zai karu da kimanin digiri 2-4.
2. Yi amfani da fim ɗin kumfa don kare ganuwar.
3. Kuna iya rufe ƙasa da fim ɗin baƙar fata.
4. Yi amfani da dumama.

Yadda za a rage zafin jiki

Don rage yawan zafin jiki a cikin greenhouse:

1. Kula da samun iska mai kyau. Wannan zai rage zafin jiki da digiri 10.
2. Shayar da bushes da safe da ruwa mai yawa.
3. Tabarbaren takarda da garkuwa zasu taimaka. Dole ne a fentin su da fari. Za su zama kariya daga infrared radiation.
4. Ana iya yayyafa matsuguni daga fim ɗin tare da mafita daban-daban, alal misali, alli, yumbu ko gari.

Rashin ma’adinai

Ovaries na iya faduwa saboda rashin ma’adanai

Ovaries sun juya launin rawaya kuma suna rugujewa lokacin da babu isasshen abinci mai gina jiki a cikin ƙasa, kuma cucumbers ba su ciyar akan lokaci ba. Rashin daidaituwar taki ko wuce gona da iri yana shafar tsirrai mara kyau. Ruwa da yawa yana fitar da potassium da nitrogen daga ƙasa, don haka ƙari na waɗannan abubuwan dole ne a fara kula da su. Dole ne ku ciyar da tsire-tsire kowane kwanaki 7-10.

Yadda za a magance matsalar:

• rage amfani da taki ko watsi da shi gaba daya,
• fesa tsire-tsire tare da maganin urea tushe da ash na itace,
• yi amfani da samfurori na musamman waɗanda za’a iya saya a cikin shaguna,
• taki kasa da itace ash.

High yi na hybrids

Da alama wannan babbar fa’ida ce. Amma, da rashin alheri, wannan halayyar kuma na iya taka mummunar rawa a cikin ci gaban tsire-tsire. Tunda kusan dukkanin nono suna samar da kwai, ko ma da yawa, tsire-tsire ba su da isasshen adadin abubuwan gina jiki. Sa’an nan kuma karin ovaries na cucumbers sun fadi. Don kauce wa haifar da nauyin cucumbers, cire ovaries kafin furanni su bayyana. Duk da haka, idan kun ga cewa ƙananan ovaries sun juya launin rawaya, ba za ku iya tsoma baki tare da tsari ba, wannan yana nufin cewa shuka yana kula da mafi kyawun ‘ya’yan itatuwa kuma ya watsar da abin da ya wuce.

Cin zarafin danshi na ƙasa

Ya kamata a biya kulawa ta musamman ga watering. Kafin ‘ya’yan itace ya fara, shayar da cucumbers a cikin matsakaici, sa’an nan kuma ya kamata a ƙara ƙarfin su. Ƙasar da ke cikin greenhouse dole ne ta zama m sosai. Amma ku tuna kiyaye daidaito. Dukansu rashi da wuce haddi danshi adversely rinjayar shuka. Yi amfani da shawarwari masu zuwa:

1. Kada a shayar da cucumbers da ruwan sanyi. Wani lokaci, kuma saboda wannan, ovary ya fadi.
2. Yi amfani da ruwan dumin da aka zuba. Idan yanayin yana da dumi, yana da kyau a yi shi da safe, idan iska ta yi sanyi – da rana.
3. Lokacin da furanni suka fara saitawa, ɗauki hutu don ruwa na kwanaki da yawa. Godiya ga wannan, za a sami karin furanni na mata.
4. Kafin flowering, shayar da bushes kowane kwanaki 5-7, kuma bayan farkon – kowane kwanaki 2-3.

Rashin isassun pollination

Wannan yanayin na iya faruwa saboda mummunan yanayi. Kudan zuma ba sa tashi idan yanayi ya yi hadari. Idan ana shuka cucumbers a cikin greenhouse, kwari suna tashi a wurin ba da daɗewa ba, ba sa son cunkoso da zafi a cikin ginin. Abin da ba za a iya ce game da gargajiya irin wadannan kayan lambu. Idan furen mace ba ta hadu ba, ovaries na cucumbers sun fadi.

Ana iya samun magunguna kamar haka:

1. Kuna iya pollinate furanni da kanku. Don yin wannan, za ku iya a hankali fan furen mace tare da furen namiji da ya yage a baya. Wani zaɓi shine don canja wurin pollen daga furen namiji zuwa mace tare da goga.
2. Wani abin da zai iya taimakawa shine jawo hankalin kudan zuma. Don yin wannan, yayyafa cucumbers tare da maganin zuma.
3. Zaɓin mafi sauƙi shine shuka nau’in cucumbers masu pollinated kai.

Kwayar cuta

Idan ovaries sun juya rawaya, wannan na iya zama alamar wannan cuta mara kyau. Dalilin wannan lamari shine sau da yawa wuce haddi a cikin iska da ƙasa. Haka kuma cutar na iya tasowa saboda gaskiyar cewa cucumbers ana shuka su kadan ne daga juna.

Dalilin cutar kuma na iya zama canjin yanayin zafi, ƙasa mara kyau, tabo suna bayyana akan ganyen da suka zama launin ruwan kasa, bushewa, saboda haka, ramuka suna bayyana akan ganyen.

ƙarshe

Idan kun bi duk shawarwarin don kula da bushes, kuma har yanzu ovaries suna rushewa kuma cucumbers sun ɓace, watakila tsire-tsire sun kamu da cutar hoto ko bidiyo mai zagaya yanar gizo da sauri ko kuna da tsaba mara kyau, muna fatan ba za ku fuskanci irin wannan matsala ba. kuma cucumbers za su faranta muku rai da girbi mai kyau!