Kowane nau’in tattabara na musamman ne a yanayi, yana da halaye, halaye da tarihi. Tantabararu masu harsashi biyu na Uzbek sun shahara saboda tsohuwar zuriyarsu da tarihin bayyanar su. An yi imanin cewa wannan nau’in yana daya daga cikin na farko da ya fara bayyana, amma har yanzu ba a tabbatar da wannan gaskiyar a kimiyyance ba. Shahararrun roko da kyawawan halayen jirgin sun sa tattabarai na Uzbek shahara sosai. Sau da yawa ana samun su kai tsaye a Uzbekistan da sauran ƙasashe na duniya.
Uzbekistan tattabarai masu wutsiya biyu
Ƙananan bayanai
Shekaru ɗari da suka wuce, an haifi nau’in tattabarai mai ƙafafu biyu na Uzbek, kuma a sakamakon haka, yanzu muna da tsohuwar nau’in tsuntsu tare da halaye na yaƙi na sarki. Har wala yau, al’ummomi da dama sun yi yaki don tsuntsayen wannan nau’in, yayin da suke kokarin gwadawa da tabbatar da ra’ayinsu cewa tattabarai masu harsashi biyu na Uzbek wani nau’i ne na musamman da ke bukatar kulawa ta musamman.
Yawancin masu shayarwa daga ƙasashe daban-daban, ciki har da Uzbekistan, suna ƙoƙarin haɓaka nau’ikan tattabarai na wannan nau’in waɗanda za su sami kyawawan halaye na ado da jirgin sama.
A yau, tattabarai masu wutsiya biyu na Uzbek sun kasu kashi biyu:
- tsuntsaye musamman kiwo don nune-nunen,
- fuka-fuki, wanda ke da mafi kyawun halayen tashi na duk waɗanda ke cikin garken.
Bi da bi, yawo yakin tattabarai sun kasu kashi da dama subtypes: variegated, launi da kugu. Tushen wannan nau’in kanta yana da na musamman kuma ya bambanta sosai, a cikin gashin fuka-fukan sau da yawa zaka iya ganin alamu marasa fahimta da rikitarwa. A cikin hoto akan Intanet, ana samun pigeons na farin launi tare da alamar launin ruwan kasa mai launin ruwan kasa.
Bayyanar
Launi da launi:
- chelkar mai gashin fuka-fukan da launuka masu ban sha’awa da fuka-fukan a kafafunsa,
- guldabam farar tattabarai ne, suna da jajayen gemu (kodayaushe fari ne babba),
- Tsuntsun Avlak yana da fari fari, amma fuka-fukinsa kala-kala ne.
- Tattabarai na Sochi – haxa launuka masu haske da bambance-bambancen tare da fari (yana taka muhimmiyar rawa a launi),
- gulsars – tsuntsaye masu farin kai,
- martial hakki – ko da wane irin launuka ne jikin zai kasance, a ƙarshen wutsiya za a sami gashin fuka-fukan fari da ya,
- Chinn ya bambanta da cewa koyaushe suna da fararen fuka-fuki kuma wutsiyarsu gaba ɗaya launi ɗaya ce.
Tsuntsaye masu launuka masu launuka a cikin wasan sun kasu kashi nau’in da aka zana launi ɗaya: ja, rawaya, baki-launin ruwan kasa, ja-launin ruwan kasa, farin crystalline. Tsuntsayen yanka kuma ana bambanta su da launinsu, wanda ke bambanta su da sauran. Sau da yawa suna da launi daban-daban na fuka-fuki da kirji. Muna magana ne game da launuka kamar: tasman, kuran, inductions, antimony, oud, da dai sauransu. Har ila yau, tsuntsayen wasa da na nuni sun bambanta da sauran a gaban wani tufa na musamman da launi na gashinsa. Duk ya dogara da yadda da kuma inda gashin ku suke:
- tattabarai wadanda ba su da tutsu.
- wadanda suke da goshi a hancinsu.
- farfesa,
- Tsuntsaye masu goshi biyu, gajeriyar baki.
A wannan lokacin, yana da wuyar saduwa da wannan nau’in, adadin yana raguwa a kowace shekara, kuma saboda wannan an yi imanin cewa wannan nau’in yana da ƙananan haɓaka. Abubuwan da ke cikin waɗannan tattabarai shine cewa suna da tufa biyu. Daya yana a bakin baki, na biyu kuma yana bayan kai. Tsofaffin tattabarai na Uzbek iri-iri tare da harsashi biyu ko harsashi ɗaya suna wakiltar keɓantacce wanda yawancin masu shayarwa ke son samu. A matsayinka na mai mulki, ana samun irin wannan gwagwarmayar tattabarai a matsayin gajeren takardar kudi.
Abun ciki
Ba kowane mai shayarwa ba zai iya samun irin wannan nau’in, amma kawai wanda ke da tushe mai kyau kuma yana da basira a cikin wannan al’amari don fahimtar cewa ba ku samun karya, amma ainihin wakilin wannan nau’in. Bayan samun nau’in wasan kwaikwayo, za ku buƙaci kulawa akai-akai. Abu na farko da za a duba shine kusoshi na tsuntsu. Wajibi ne a datsa a cikin lokaci don kada ƙugiya ba ta lanƙwasa ko karya ba. Yawancin lokaci ana iya cokali mai yatsa.
Na biyu shine yanayin gashin tsuntsu. Babu buƙatar tsefe gashin ku kamar kuliyoyi ko karnuka. Amma duk da haka, ana buƙatar ‘tsaftacewa’ na plumage akan lokaci. Wadannan tsuntsaye suna son yin wanka da ruwa, musamman a lokacin zafi, don haka a ko da yaushe kejin yana da akwati na ruwa don tsuntsaye su iya yin wanka a kowane lokaci. Yana da mahimmanci don sarrafa zurfin tanki. Pigeons ba tsuntsaye wawa ba ne, suna iya zama a cikin ruwa kuma, bisa ka’ida, ba za su iya nutsewa ba, amma wani lokacin suna iya shirya wasanni a tsakanin su wanda zai iya kawo karshen mutuwar daya daga cikin jam’iyyun.
Na uku, kuma mafi mahimmanci, shine lafiyar dabba. Daga haihuwa, kana bukatar ka saka idanu da yanayin jiki na tsuntsu, kar ka manta da kullum hana, gudanar da magunguna, domin idan ba ka da wani muhimmin bayanin cewa tsuntsu ne lafiya, ba za a yarda da daukan hotuna saboda hadarin cewa. tattabara tana kamuwa da cuta. don haka, saboda haka, yana iya cutar da wasu.
Bayani mai amfani
Idan kun shirya ci gaba da shiga tare da tsuntsu a cikin nune-nunen, to dole ne ku sami likitan ku, wanda zai kula da dabbobin. Hakanan, tsuntsu dole ne ya sami aboki, saboda wannan nau’in yana da aiki sosai kuma yana buƙatar garken. Idan ka sayi tsuntsu tare da mafi kyawun halayen tashi, kana buƙatar koya masa komawa gida daga kwanakin farko, saboda tsuntsu zai ci gaba da tashi, zai shafe fiye da sa’o’i 3 a sararin sama, fiye da dubun kilomita, a lokacin. zai tashi daga gidansa.
Tattabara za ta kashe makamashi mai yawa a kan jiragen sama, don haka dole ne ya sami abinci mai kyau, ci gaba da bitamin kari, kuma zai fi dacewa da ciyawa. Yana da matukar muhimmanci a yi allurar rigakafi a daidai lokacin don kada tsuntsu ya yi rashin lafiya, yana da matukar muhimmanci a kula da lafiyar dabbar.
Don takaitawa
Tsuntsaye masu yatsu biyu suna rayuwa daga shekaru 2 zuwa 21, suna yin ƙwai har tsawon shekaru 11 sannan su yi ritaya. Ya kamata a keɓe tattabarai don makonni 4 na farko bayan siyan, a hankali kula da halaye da lafiya.
Yana da mahimmanci a kula da tsabtar gidan, yanayin zafi da zafi. Zai fi kyau a rufe ƙasa tare da sawdust na itace – ba sa yada cututtuka kuma suna iya sha danshi. Bugu da ƙari, wannan layin yana aiki a matsayin mai laushi mai laushi don kada tsuntsaye su ji rauni.
Tun daga farkon shekaru, tattabarai suna buƙatar haɗuwa da maganin rigakafi, calcium, da bitamin daban-daban tare da su. A wannan yanayin, dole ne ku mai da hankali sosai: ba kowane nau’in kwayoyi da bitamin za a iya haɗuwa ba. Har ila yau, wajibi ne a ba wa tsuntsu damar yin amfani da jiragen sama kyauta da kuma zuwa titi. Yanayin kunshin, tsawon rayuwar dabbobin gida kuma, ba shakka, aikin haifuwa zai dogara ne akan ingancin kulawa da kulawa. A Uzbekistan, waɗannan nau’ikan suna rayuwa kusan a cikin yanayi na gaske.
