Dasa dankali a cikin bazara shine tsari mai wahala, amma ana iya sauƙaƙe amfani da kayan aikin noma na zamani: hanyoyin yin aiki a manyan filayen sun bambanta da kayan aikin gidan bazara. Sanannen shingen motar ya haɗa da bututun ƙarfe na musamman wanda ke taimakawa shuka kayan lambu a cikin ƙananan yankuna. Mai shuka dankalin turawa don Neva motoblock yana ɗaya daga cikin zaɓuɓɓuka masu ban sha’awa.
Ka’idar aiki na mai shuka dankalin turawa don Neva motoblock
Tsarin ƙungiya
A kan wace ka’ida wannan na’urar ke aiki? Babban abubuwan da ke tattare da shi shine garma wanda ke samar da furrow da mai shuka don sanya dankali. Ayyukan mai hawan dutse shine cika kayan lambu da ƙasa. Duk wannan tare yana yin tirela mai shuka iri, an haɗa shi da tarakta na turawa, an ƙera shi don ƙirƙirar yanayi masu kyau don ayyukan aikin gona na gaba: ciyawa, noma, tudu, digging.
Ana aiwatar da saukowa da kanta a kan ƙasa mai inganci, da sauri, tare da zurfin da farar da aka saita ta zaɓi. Kayan aiki mai inganci ya kamata ya sami aiki mai kyau, dorewa, sauƙin haɗuwa, da sauƙin amfani. Girmansa da nauyin nauyinsa, farashi mai ma’ana.
Iri-iri na samfuri
Menene babban bambanci tsakanin nau’ikan samfura daban-daban daga juna? Na farko, ƙarar kwano na iya bambanta. Girman naúrar, mafi girman ƙarfin guga. Ga masu manyan lambuna, kayan aiki tare da kwandon da ke dauke da fiye da lita 30 ya dace. Sannan ba za a sami buƙatar katse aikinku akai-akai don sake kunna kwamfutar ba.
Bambance-bambancen abu yana da mahimmanci. Ana haɗa na’urori masu tsada tare da kusan dukkanin tararaktocin turawa. Don sauƙaƙe aikin manoma, an ƙirƙira ma’aurata na musamman, wanda ke ba da damar haɗa taraktoci da na’urorin shuka dankalin turawa. Ƙaƙwalwar ɗawainiya da ƙarfin aikin sun dogara da girman naúrar. Ƙananan raka’a sun fi sauƙi don motsawa, amma manyan raka’a suna aiki da kyau. Akwai nau’ikan masu shuka dankalin turawa na Neva motoblock.
KSM-1A
Babban aikin wannan naúrar, musamman da aka ƙirƙira don Neva, shine shuka tsaba na kayan lambu akan wurin tare da shuka a cikin ƙasa da ƙirƙirar ciyayi. Ana samar da KSM-1A a Rasha, ana sayar da shi a matsakaicin farashi.
Sigar fasaha:
- iya aiki – 0.2 ha / awa,
- nisa tsakanin dankali zuwa saukowa – 25 cm,
- nauyi – 2 kg,
- tsawon – 76 cm, nisa – 76 cm, tsawo – 65 cm,
- ruwan ‘ya’yan itace – 40 l,
- hanya: game da 65 cm.
KSM-1
Wannan mai shuka dankalin turawa don shingen injin Neva ya bambanta da manyan girma da sarari. Yana auna kusan 45 kg kuma yana da akwati mai girma na lita 40. Daidaitaccen yawan aiki – 0.25 ha / awa. Yana ba da matsakaicin faɗin swath na 50 cm. Samfurin, ban da dasa dankali, na iya takin ƙasa. Ta wannan hanyar, yana yiwuwa a haƙa rijiyoyi masu kama da juna a cikin rufaffiyar ƙasa. The lantarki mota Forms mutum canopies ga uniform dasa tubers 50 mm zurfi.
Farashi na KSM na duniya sun fi samfuran baya. Ana ba da shawarar siyan kayan aiki a cikin shagunan kayan aikin karkara ko kai tsaye daga masana’anta.
Model KS-1
Cikakkun bayanai na samfurin RC-1 sune matsakaici da nauyi tubalan injin na cikin gida da na waje. Yana auna 25 kg, yana da damar 0.2 ha / h. Shuka dankali – 6 guda a kowace mita. Nisa daga cikin layuka shine 50-70 cm.
Samfura KS-1A
Kyakkyawan ƙungiyar
Yana taimakawa inganta tsarin dasa shuki da adana lokaci ga mai lambu. Tushen amfanin gona da aka shirya ta mazurari a cikin bunker ana sanya shi daban-daban a cikin ƙasa. Fayafai masu hawa boge suna tono dankali da daidaita ƙasa don ƙarin santsi. Kuna iya zaɓar faɗin shuka da ake so ta amfani da tsarin dabaran tallafi. Don daidaita ƙa’idar da aka kafa na iri, ana siyan tef ɗin maye gurbin. A kan ƙasa mai haske yi amfani da yanayin tafiya mai sauƙi. Ayyukan yana taimakawa wajen adana ikon mai shuka. Daga cikin wasu abubuwa, tare da taimakon KS-1A yana yiwuwa a ƙara ƙananan tubers tarakta.
Mai shuka dankalin turawa don samfurin Neva MB 2 motoblock KS-1 bai wuce kilogiram 35 ba, yana da hopper 35 l. Shuka 60 cm tubers, 5 dankali da 1 m. Yawan aiki – a matakin 0.22 ha / h. Ana amfani da na’urar a cikin gidaje da ƙananan filaye.
KST-1T
Ƙayyadaddun irin wannan nau’in dankalin turawa na Neva shine dasa shuki na tubers a lokaci guda da sassauta ƙasa. Halayen fasaha:
- juyawa a cikin radius na 3 m,
- tsawo – 0.7 m,
- ƙafafun da diamita na 410 m,
- nauyi – 75 kg.
Yi da kanka
Yana da sauƙi ga mutumin da ya san yadda ake hada kayan aiki da kayan aiki don yin kayan taimako a gida. Wannan ba zai adana kuɗi kawai ba, amma kuma yana nuna tunanin kuma ku yi na’urar da kanku.
Da farko, kuna buƙatar firam ɗin ƙarfe mai girman 8mm da tsayi 2cm. An yi maƙalar ƙarami (tun da an tsara kayan aiki don ƙananan sassa). Nauyinsa zai kasance 15-20 kg.
Ana aiwatar da shigar da hawan a cikin hopper, a cikin kwano da diamita na 5-10 mm an sanya su. Dukkanin tsarin yana haɗe zuwa babban dabaran tare da igiya sarkar. Yana ba ka damar sarrafa kansa kan aiwatar da dasa dankali.
Ana ɗora masu riƙon faranti a ɓangarorin biyu na firam ɗin. Aikin ku shine riƙe bututun iri guda 2 da fayafai don rufe furrows. Yin amfani da igiyoyi na karfe, an haɗa firam ɗin zuwa matsayi mai tsayi. An haɗe hopper plywood zuwa madaidaicin. A sama, yawanci ana rufe shi da man bushewa, sannan tare da varnish. Ana sanya danko a cikin hopper don kare ‘ya’yan itace daga lalacewa. Ana haɗa ƙafafun zuwa na’urar.
ƙarshe
Domin zaɓar mai shuka dankalin turawa na Neva MB daidai, kuna buƙatar jagorar ayyukan, girman filin da zaɓuɓɓukanku dangane da farashi. Kada ku bi diddigin sabbin abubuwan haɓakawa – babban ma’aunin zaɓi shine ta’aziyyar ku.
