Ganyayyaki na kasar Sin sun zama mazaunan gonaki na dindindin, inda aka yi zaman gida a karon farko a arewacin kasar Sin, Manchuria, inda sunansu ya fito.
Gwarzo na kasar Sin
Halayen jinsin Sinawa
Ganyen China sun fara haɓaka Audit akan yankin Turai tun daga karni na sha takwas. Kakannin kakannin zamani suna dauke da rassan bushe – wakilan gashin fuka-fuka, na kowa a gabashin Asiya da kudancin Siberiya.
A yau, nau’in tsuntsayen kasar Sin ya kasu zuwa rassa biyu: launin toka na kasar Sin da fari. Ana kiran tsuntsaye masu launin toka sau da yawa launin ruwan kasa. Ana iya ganin wannan inuwa ta plumage a cikin hoton geese na kasar Sin.
Bayanin nau’in Goose na kasar Sin ya hada da manyan halayensa:
- gangar jikin mai matsakaicin girma ta ɗan yi tsawo tare da ɗan ɗaga gaba.
- wuya mai tsayi mai tsayi tare da lankwasa mai ƙarfi wanda yayi kama da dogon swan,
- wani elongated kai tare da karo a goshin da ke tattare da irin,
- Kirji mai zagaye, a hankali yana juyewa zuwa cikin kafaffen ginanne.
- baki karami ne, lemu mai haske ko ruwan kasa mai duhu, wani lokacin yana kusa da baki, ya danganta da nau’in tsuntsu.
- dogon wutsiya,
- kafafun nade sosai.
- m plumage tare da babban yawa.
Matsakaici na Goose yayi nauyi har zuwa kilogiram 4,5, geese suna da ɗan ƙaramin nauyi na 5 zuwa 6 kg.
Fararen Sinanci
Fararen geese na kasar Sin ya bayyana a sakamakon zaman gida na daji wani busasshiyar dillali (wanda ake kira knotty Sin Goose) a cikin aiwatar da yin cudanya da wakilan launin toka da na Indiya.
Wani dan kasar Sin farar fata ya dade yana girma a Rasha, ya fara tarihin gida a farkon m. USSR.
Bayyanar farin Goose na kasar Sin ya dace da cikakken bayanin nau’in gaba daya:
- Swan wuya,
- fitaccen mazugi a sassan gaba na kai.
Farin Goose ya bambanta da sauran wakilai kawai a cikin launi na plumage, baki, mazugi na gaba, metatarsal da ƙafafu ana fentin su a cikin orange mai haske.
Manoma sun ƙaunaci tseren farar fata don kulawa da kulawa mara kyau, suna lura da alamomi masu kyau na haifuwa na gado, sun kai 70-80%. Kajin jarirai suna da juriya sosai, har zuwa 99%.
Fararen Tsuntsaye na kasar Sin suna samun nauyin jikinsu daga kilogiram 4.0 zuwa 5.5, yayin da kajin masu mako tara suka kai kimanin kilogiram 3.0. White geese fara sa qwai daga shekaru 270 kwanaki. Yawanci, da Goose kwanciya fara a watan Disamba da kuma yana ga 6 watanni. Farar geese na kasar Sin a cikin kwai guda daya yana kwance ƙwai 70 tare da matsakaicin nauyin 150 g kowace.
Manoma suna da halin farar fata a cikin farin geese na kasar Sin.
Sinanci launin toka
Gwargwadon launin toka na kasar Sin, kamar danginsu da fararen fata, sun fito ne daga wakilin daji da girma a cikin karni na XNUMX, wanda ya zo Turai daga China. A cikin ƙasarmu, wakilin launin toka ya kasance a ko’ina.
Sau da yawa ana amfani da tsuntsaye masu launin toka don yin cudanya da sauran nau’in geese don haɓaka halayen nama na kiwon kaji.
Grey Sinanci Goose bambanta da kamanninsa. An zana furannin su da launin toka-launin toka-launin ruwan kasa, sannan gefuna na fuka-fuki, humerus, da ƙafafu an yi musu rawani da kan iyaka da fari. Yankin thoracic yana da launin ruwan kasa, wani siririn ratsin duhu mai suna bel yana gudana daga saman wuyansa zuwa kafada, yana farawa daga kai. Baƙar fata mai launin toka na Sinanci tare da mazugi na gaba an yi masa fentin baki.
Grey na kasar Sin geese sun dan kadan a baya wajen samar da nau’in farin. Grey geese oviposition shine qwai 45 zuwa 60 wanda yayi nauyi har zuwa g 120.
Yanayin abinci da abinci mai gina jiki
Yana da sauƙi a ajiye geese na China mara fa’ida. Daga cikin sharuddan rayuwa cikin annashuwa akwai:
- dakin dumi da bushewa,
- rashin zayyana a wurin da tsuntsaye suke zaune.
- kasancewar ingantaccen tsarin iska,
- da damar tsuntsaye zuwa wuraren ciyar da abinci da rana.
- rashin iyaka ga masu ciyarwa da ruwan sha.
Yanayin sanyi na kasar Sin Suna ƙoƙari kada su fitar da geese a waje, suna barin su a cikin ɗaki mai dumi don guje wa daskarewa tsuntsaye.
Abincin dan kasar Sin mai gashin fuka-fuki ya kamata ya hada da:
- dakakken amfanin gona,
- hatsi gauraye da abincin kashi,
- ma’adanai da bitamin hadaddun,
- gishiri da alli cakuda.
Abincin hunturu na Sinawa ya hada da abinci sau biyu a rana, yayin da yana da kyau a sami ƙananan abinci da safe idan aka kwatanta da maraice.
Lokacin da ake kiwon nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in iri ya kamata su tuna cewa wadannan tsuntsayen ba sa son sanya ƙwai, don haka ana amfani da incubator don gabatar da matasa.
