Kajin Sin-Xin Dian sun fito ne daga kasar Sin, suna cikin hanyar kwai. Kowace shekara suna samun shahara saboda rashin fahimtarsu, yawan aiki da kuma kyan gani. Wani abin sha’awa shi ne, shirin da aka yi na farko shi ne na haifuwa irin na fada, kuma mun samu kaji mai kwanciyar hankali, mai kwai, kananan kaji mai iya daukar kwai har 200 a shekara.
Raza de gallinas Xin Xin Dien
Bayanin irin
Sauye-sauyen manoma tsakanin nau’in kwai da nama yakan haifar da sasantawa yayin zabar alkiblar nama da kwai.
Nau’in Xin-Xin Dian, wanda ya bayyana fiye da shekaru 20 da suka gabata a Shanghai, ya zama zaɓi mai ban sha’awa. A fairly al’ada bayyanar kaji ne biya diyya da sabon abu launi na qwai da kaddarorin, wanda ya fara amfani da su bi da cututtuka na narkewa kamar fili, na rigakafi da tsarin, endocrine da kuma zuciya da jijiyoyin jini tsarin.
Farashin kwai don shiryawa shine 70 rubles don yanki 1, matasa dabbobi – 180, manya – 1200. Dangane da yankin, farashin zai iya bambanta sosai.
Bayyanar
A kallo na farko, suna da dukkan alamun nau’in kwai.Amma yawan yawan tsuntsu mai girma da sternum mai kyau yana nuna halaye masu gauraye.
Duk da haka, akwai ma’auni na wannan nau’in, wanda ya bayyana sakamakon wani tsari na matakan inganta nau’in Uheilui da aka rigaya. Sakamakon ya kasance kaji masu kama da kakanni, amma tare da kwanciyar hankali, biyayya, tare da haɗe-haɗe.
Launin gashin fuka-fukan galibi baki ne, akwai samfurori tare da ja ko ja, an dauke su banda.
Jajayen ƴan kunne da tsefe suna da ban mamaki a bangon bango. Nauyin babban tsuntsu ya bambanta daga 1.2 zuwa 2 kg. Zakara sun fi kaji girma a al’adance. Ciki mai ƙarfi, fuka-fukai masu matsakaicin girma an matse shi zuwa ɓangarorin, kuma ƙaramin tibia yana ba da siffa mai fa’ida. Tsuntsaye suna girma da sauri, a cikin watanni 5 sun isa cikakke.
Nau’in
Abin ban mamaki, kajin sun kasance masu sha’awar sha’awa da ƙishirwa don tashi daga asalin yaƙin. Suna sauka a kan shinge, amma suna dawowa da dare.
Ba cocky, sun calmly samun tare a cikin wannan yadi tare da wakilan sauran jinsi. Fada da fada ba zai yiwu ba ne kawai tsakanin manya zakara. A mafi yawan lokuta, suna ƙarewa da nuna fifiko da biyayya ga abokin hamayya mafi rauni.
A cikin dare kadai a cikin gidan kaji, zaune. Suna garzaya cikin gidajen da aka shirya, ba su da halin fakewa da su.
ilhami na ciki
Tare da adadi mai yawa na kyawawan halaye, kajin su mara kyau. Kaji suna da ilhami mai zurfi, suna ta ƙyanƙyashe har sai kaji na ƙarshe ya fito, idan wani abu ya faru da zuriyar kuma kajin ya rasa su, to zai iya sake zama a cikin ‘yan kwanaki.
Kiwo yana faruwa ta dabi’a, ana buƙatar incubator kawai don haɓaka cikin sauri a cikin haja.
Yawan aiki
Yawan samar da kwai ya tabbatar da shaharar irin a tsakanin masu gonaki. Matsakaicin adadin ƙwai mai Layer 1 shine raka’a 196 zuwa 250. 55-60 g kowace shekara.
Yana da mahimmanci cewa ƙyanƙyasar ƙwai da kuma yawan tsira na 3-day kajin ya kai 95-98% . A lokaci guda kuma, an gaji nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i)). amma cikakken bayyanar, da kaji tare da manyan halaye masu mahimmanci sune mafi kyawun tabbatar da wannan.
Ana lura da wani tsari mai ban sha’awa a cikin launi na ƙwai. Yawan su a cikin kaji na launuka daban-daban kusan iri ɗaya ne, kuma inuwar harsashi a cikin mutane baƙi shine bluish, kore ko fadama, a ja da ja – yana kusa da launin ruwan kasa. Abun da ke ciki da kaddarorin masu amfani iri ɗaya ne.
Abvantbuwan amfãni da rashin amfani
Nauyin yana da nutsuwa
Duban ya yi nasara, fa’idodin sune:
- kwantar da hankali,
- daidaitawa,
- abinci mara kyau,
- saurin girma da girma,
- yawan tsira da yawan ƙwai da aka haɗe,
- barga rigakafi ga hankula cututtuka.
Rashin ƙarancin dangi, bisa ga masu mallakar, la’akari da ƙaunar tashi ta hanyar shinge, babban mai sauƙi ga sanyi.
Wannan nau’in yana buƙatar ɗakin kaji mai zafi tare da ƙarin hanyoyin haske da suturar bitamin a cikin lokacin bazara-lokacin bazara.
Halayen kiwo
Don tabbatar da barga samar da kwai da kuma kiyaye lafiyar tsuntsaye, gidan kaza dole ne a shirya don hunturu a gaba.Dalilin dakatar da mirgina shi ne kwatsam sanyaya, raguwa a cikin sa’o’i na rana, rashi na abinci mai gina jiki da kuma rashin abinci mai gina jiki. ma’adanai.
Don ingantaccen kuzari, kuna buƙatar:
- ƙarin haske, 12-14 hours a rana,
- samar da dumama na wucin gadi da kula da zafi,
- yarda da yawa ba fiye da mutane 6 a kowace murabba’in mita 1 ba,
- kasancewar kasancewar sawdust, bambaro ko datti peat,
- tsari na yau da kullun na wanka na ash,
- tafiya cikin lokacin dumi,
- rashin bitamin a lokacin daukar ciki,
- Don kiyaye jadawalin rigakafin.
Idan an lura da jerin abubuwan da ake bukata, kaji na iya kula da samar da kwai na tsawon shekaru 3, bayan wannan lokaci ya zama dole a hankali maye gurbin jari.
Shiryawa
An haɓaka ilhamar ƙonewa daidai a cikin kajin Sin-Xin Dian, lokacin ƙyanƙyashe kwanaki 21 ne, jinkiri ga ƙwai ɗaya shine kwanaki 1-2.
Kaza brood yana jiran kajin ƙarshe. Bayan kwanaki 2, sauran ƙwai ya kamata a cire daga gida.
Tare da yaduwar wucin gadi, lokaci ɗaya ne, ana buƙatar juyawa na yau da kullun, zafin jiki ya kasance a 38 don kwanaki 4 na farko tare da zafi 60%, sannan an saukar da karatun zuwa 37.5 da 55% bi da bi.
Chick abinci mai gina jiki
Don samun rigakafi mai kyau da saurin girma, ana amfani da abinci na musamman da aka murkushe su, sun riga sun ƙunshi hadaddun bitamin, gami da mahimman abubuwan gano abubuwa, mai da abincin kashi.
Ana gudanar da abinci da ruwa a cikin kwantena daban-daban, masu shayarwa sun fi amfani da su tare da mai rarrabawa.
Kulawar kaji
Chicks suna buƙatar haske, zafin jiki da zafi. A ranar farko, hasken baya ba zai kashe ba, idan ya cancanta, ana kuma haɗa fitila ta musamman don samar da ƙarin zafi.
Mafi kyawun zafin jiki shine 30 °. A rana ta 2-3, an fara daidaitawa a hankali zuwa duhu, a cikin ‘yan kwanaki zafi yana raguwa. Ya kamata a tuna cewa nau’in ba ya jure wa sanyi, kaji a wannan batun kuma suna da rauni kuma suna iya sha wahala daga zane-zane, kodayake yawan rayuwarsu yana da yawa. Sauran dokokin kulawa gabaɗaya ana karɓa.
Abun ciki na manya
Tsuntsaye suna buƙatar ruwa mai yawa
Kaji ba su da ɗanɗano game da adadin da abun da ke cikin abinci a lokacin zafi. Suna cika waɗanda suka ɓace da koren taro, suna zazzage ruwan ciyawa da iri, amma yana ɗaukar ruwa mai yawa. A lokaci guda, dole ne ya zama sabo, masu shayarwa ana bi da su akai-akai tare da mahadi masu lalata.
Abubuwan bukatu don kajin kajin
Don adana ayyukan tsuntsu da kuma guje wa tsufa na shanu, wajibi ne kayan aikin kulawa da su:
- tsarkake ,
- dumi,
- bushe,
- fili,
- kariya daga zane-zane,
- tare da ƙarin hanyoyin haske,
- damar samun kyauta zuwa baranda.
Alimentos
Babu shawarwari na musamman, sai dai don karuwa a cikin ɓangaren bitamin yayin molt. Zai fi kyau a ciyar da tsuntsu da sassafe da kuma daddare a lokaci guda.
An adana dukan hatsi a cikin sa’o’i na yamma, ana gudanar da abubuwan bitamin da safe. Dole ne a ba da tabbacin samun dama ga ruwa mai daɗi.
Wurin tafiya
Dole ne a rufe shi da aminci da shinge ko babban gidan yanar gizo, kamar yadda kajin wannan nau’in ya tashi da kyau. An zuba yashi a cikin wani yanki na daban, ana iya haɗe shi tare da harsashi da aka rushe, haɗuwa ya zama dole don inganta narkewa. Ba a cire saman kankara da shimfidar wuri.
Matsaloli da ka iya faruwa
Kariyar nau’in yana da girma, tare da rigakafin yau da kullun suna jure wa manyan cututtuka:
- pullorose
- kazanta,
- tarin fuka,
- ornitosis.
Ana buƙatar jarrabawa na yau da kullum don kula da lafiya da farkon ganewar asali kowane tsuntsu, saka idanu matakin aiki, yanayin gashin tsuntsu, ci.
Sharhin mai shi
Yawancin su suna da kyau, kaji ba su da kyau a cikin yanayin ciyarwa da kiyayewa, kyakkyawar riba mai kyau da samar da kwai, juriya ga cututtuka.
Kowace shekara, adadin odar ƙyanƙyashe kwai da ƙyanƙyashe na karuwa, wanda ke nuna sha’awar masu gonaki a cikin nau’in kajin Sin-Xin Dian.
