Ga dabbobin da ke da launi mai ban sha’awa, idanun ba kawai masana kimiyya ba, har ma da talakawa suna sha’awar. Dokin bulan ba ya nan, domin shi ne mafi daraja daga cikin dawakan da suka shude, wanda har yau bai rasa sha’awar kiwo ba. Me yasa aka lullube wannan nau’in a cikin tarin sirri da tatsuniyoyi? Menene fifikonsa akan sauran equidae? Mu warware shi.
kwat din wata na doki
Legends game da sunan kwat
Hatta ƙwararren masanin dabbobi-archivist ba zai iya faɗi ainihin lokacin bayyanar dawakan alfadari ba. Idan kun yi tafiya a baya, za ku iya ganin cewa a babban birnin Parthia, kusan dukkanin manyan kantuna suna da launin rawaya. Duk da haka, idan muka dubi lokacin XV-XVIII ƙarni, za mu iya amince kafa iri-iri na dawakai amfani da jama’a (mulled, Saline, da dai sauransu).
A zamanin Baroque, mutane masu daraja, tare da baƙar fata, sun zama sananne tare da dawakai bulan (ana iya yin wannan ƙarshe daga hotuna na zane-zane da suka tsira har yau). Kusa da lokacinmu, an yi amfani da dawakai na launin duhu sau da yawa, kamar yadda aka yi la’akari da su mafi tsayayya da rashin fahimta idan aka kwatanta da dawakai na launin rawaya mai haske.
A halin yanzu, duniya tana da zaɓi uku don asalin sunan kayan dokin Bulan:
- Dangane da kalmar ‘karfe na Damascus’, mai alaƙa da kayan yaƙin nasara, wanda aka yi da ƙarfe na gaske kuma yana nuna ko da mafi ƙarancin hasken rana.
- Daga kalmar Tatar ‘bulan’, fassara da ‘Deer’. Saboda irin wannan kalar da ba a saba gani ba na wakilin Tufafin Bulan, kamar mai kaho mai faɗin arewacin ƙasar, Amurkawa na kiransa da ‘majibincin barewa’.
- Daga kalmar Turkanci ‘bolan’, wanda ke nufin ‘ duhu’. Duk da haka, wannan fassarar ya fi dacewa da doki otmachki duhu, kuma yana da wurin zama.
Duk da warwatsewar tatsuniyoyi game da asalin sunan doki, sha’awar mutane a gare su ba ta tafi ba, saboda sake ƙirƙirar irin wannan halitta mai ban mamaki da ban mamaki zai sake zama mai wahala.
Bayyanar kayan doki masu tafiya
Dogon muzzle yana da kofato na zinariya, yashi mai launin rawaya da bambancin launin fata da launin jiki, – manes da wutsiyoyi (ana iya samun hotuna a Intanet a sauƙaƙe) .Wannan haɗin launi yana jaddada matsayi, jituwa da sha’awar dawakai da ake tambaya. An yi wannan ƙaddamarwa ba kawai a kan launi na gashin beetles ba, har ma a kan halaye na jinsin su (haske, doki):
- Akhaltekinskaya,
- del Karabakh,
- Donskoy,
- Budenovskaya, da dai sauransu.
Alamun kwat da wando
Menene suturar dawakai? Wannan hade ne da alamomin dabba kamar haka: kalar gashin jiki, mani, wutsiya, fata da idanu. A takaice dai, wannan wani tsari ne na wasu kwayoyin halittar da ke da alhakin bayyanar da wani abu ko wani abu na waje.
Katin doki mai launin ruwan kasa ba kwati ɗaya ba ne, amma nau’in baƙar fata iri-iri da ke da:
- tare da nau’in launi na kai da jiki (zinari, fari-rawaya, yashi mai haske, cognac),
- launin baƙar fata na gashin ƙafafu zuwa ga haɗin gwiwa na hock (a baya) da carpus (a cikin nau’i-nau’i na gaba),
- launin toka fata,
- launin ido daga amber zuwa launin ruwan kasa.
Kasancewar kwayar halittar daji a cikin nau’in genotype yana nuna kasancewar bel na baya mai duhu da dawakai zebroidnost gaɓoɓin (ƙafa zuwa hock rufaffiyar tube ko haɗin gwiwa na carpal). Fuskantar irin wannan wakilci a cikin yanayin yanayi ko a cikin hoto, zamu iya cewa wannan ba doki bulan bane, amma doki Savras.
