Pickles su ne mafi kyawun zaɓi don gwangwani. Suna da sauƙin dacewa har ma da ƙaramin kwalba tare da kunkuntar wuyansa. Yana da daraja a lura da babban palatability na pickled cucumbers. A cikin wannan labarin, za mu yi magana game da pickles, game da halaye na mafi mashahuri iri mini cucumbers.
Mafi irin pickles
wani irin abincin parisi
Wannan shine farkon balagagge matasan zaɓi na Faransanci wanda za’a iya girma duka a cikin fili da kuma a cikin greenhouse.
Bayanin iri-iri
Kayan lambu na kokwamba yana girma a cikin kwanaki 45. A cikin bude ƙasa, ana bada shawarar don noma a tsakiyar Rasha. Cikakkun ‘ya’yan itatuwa masu siffar Silinda. Tsawonsa shine matsakaicin 1-9 cm. A kan ƙananan ƙananan cucumbers, hatsi suna bayyana, a kan kwasfa akwai ratsi kore mai haske. Matsakaicin nauyin ‘ya’yan itace shine g 70. Na 1 murabba’in. m tare da kulawa mai kyau tara 3-4 kilogiram na ‘ya’yan itace. A lokacin ‘ya’yan itace, ana girbe pickles kowace rana.
Abincin ɗanɗano na Parisi ba nau’in pollinated da kansa ba ne. Wannan da ɗan rikitarwa da namo a cikin greenhouse. Wannan iri-iri yana lalata da kwari, saboda haka, a lokacin lokacin furanni, ya zama dole don tabbatar da kasancewar ƙudan zuma a cikin greenhouse.
Akwai hanyoyin pollination na hannu waɗanda ke buƙatar dogon lokaci mai yawa: suna tattara pollen daga furanni maza tare da goga kuma a hankali canza su zuwa furannin mata. Wannan kusan aikin kayan ado ne.
Abũbuwan amfãni da rashin amfani na iri-iri
Ana yaba pickles na wannan iri-iri don dandano mai kyau da yawan amfanin ƙasa.
Dangane da gazawar, cucumbers suna ɗaukar nau’in ganga lokacin girbi a makare. Kamar yadda wani irin abincin tsami na Parisian shine nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i) nau’i na nau’i na nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’i na nau’i na nau’i na nau’i na nau’i na nau’i). Hybrids a cikin ƙarni na biyu ba su da amfani kuma sun fi kamuwa da cuta. Saboda haka, dole ne a sayi tsaba a kowace shekara a cikin shaguna na musamman.
Farashin M1
Wannan farkon balagagge iri-iri an haife shi kwanan nan. Ana bada shawara don girma a cikin greenhouse.
Bayanin iri-iri
A karkashin yanayi mai kyau kuma tare da kulawa mai kyau, Micron F1 zai samar da amfanin gona kwanaki 38 bayan dasa. An kafa bushes masu matsakaici da matsakaici-reshe. Kudan zuma ne ke gurbata iri-iri. A cikin siffar, ‘ya’yan itatuwa, wanda yawansu ya bambanta daga 60 zuwa 80 g, yayi kama da ellipse. Tsawonsa shine, a matsakaici, 8 cm. Hakanan zaka iya tattara pickles, wanda tsawonsa bai wuce 4 cm ba, ko ƙaramin cucumbers 5 cm. ‘Ya’yan itãcen marmari suna dandana sosai. A kan koren harsashi akwai furta hatsi. Da 1 sq. m tattara har zuwa kilogiram 15 na cucumbers. Micron F1, saboda tsarin ɓangaren litattafan almara, ya dace da gwangwani da pickling.
Abũbuwan amfãni da rashin amfani na iri-iri
Wani muhimmin fasalin Micron F1 shine cewa yana bada ‘ya’ya duk tsawon lokacin rani. . Bugu da ƙari, abincin tsami yana da tsayayya ga kusan dukkanin cututtuka. Micron baya saurin girma, wanda ke sauƙaƙe girbi.
Iri-iri ba shi da aibu a bayyane. A drawback na namo ne saboda bukatar pollinate kayan lambu amfanin gona da kuma saya iri a kowace shekara a cikin kantin sayar da.
Mels F1
Irin nau’in yana da alamun farkon balaga
Wannan matasan watakila shine mafi shahara har zuwa yau. Shaharar sa saboda halaye kamar farkon balaga da yawan aiki. Pickles na wannan iri-iri za a iya girma duka a cikin greenhouses da kuma a cikin bude ƙasa.
Bayanin iri-iri
Mels F1 shine farkon kokwamba. Yana ba da girbi mai yawa a ranar 35 bayan dasa shuki, wanda ba al’ada ba ne ko da farkon balagagge iri-iri waɗanda suka fara ba da ‘ya’ya kusan kwanaki 38-39 bayan dasa. Wannan tsire-tsire ne mai cin gashin kansa, wanda ke sauƙaƙa da noma a cikin greenhouses.
Wani irin abincin tsami ne na nau’in tari na kwai. A lokacin furanni, nodes da yawa suna bayyana akan kowane reshe, kowannensu yana ba da ovaries 6. A lokacin ‘ya’yan itace, ana girbe ‘ya’yan itatuwa fiye da 200 daga shuka ɗaya. Amma ana iya samun irin wannan sakamakon ta hanyar duba ka’idojin aikin gona, wadanda suka hada da:
- dasa shuki a cikin ƙasa akan lokaci,
- taki amfanin gona,
- ruwa da sassauta.
Tsawon cucumbers shine, a matsakaici, 9 cm. Oblong pickles yayi kama da siffa mai elongated ellipse. Harsashi mai launin kore ne, an rufe hatsin da aka furta da fari.
Abũbuwan amfãni da rashin amfani na iri-iri
Amfanin nau’in Mels F1 shine cewa ‘ya’yan itatuwa masu yawa ba su taɓa yin ɗaci ba. Hybrid Mels F1 yana da juriya ga cututtuka daban-daban kuma baya tsoron canje-canje kwatsam a zazzabi. Yana samar da yawan amfanin ƙasa ba tare da la’akari da yanayin yanayi ba.
Ba a sami aibi a cikin wannan nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’i.
Novosibirsk gherkin F1
Wannan matasan tsakiyar kakar wasa ne, wanda ya dace da girma a waje.
Bayanin iri-iri
Lokacin girma na shuka shine kwanaki 45-49. Matakan nasa ne na masu pollinators na kudan zuma. Matsakaicin shuka yana da dogon rassan. Matsakaicin adadin ‘ya’yan itacen cylindrical shine 75 g. Matsakaicin tsayin cucumbers shine 10 cm, girman shine 70 g. An fentin harsashi mai duhu kore, akwai tubers masu ƙananan baƙar fata. A cikin cikakke cucumbers, bawo a bayansa ya zama launin rawaya-kore. Da 1 sq. m tattara game da 5 kg. Waɗannan su ne matsakaicin dawowa. Yawan amfanin Altai Falls na yau da kullun, alal misali, shine kilogiram 5 iri ɗaya.
Novosibirsk pickles sun dace don shirya sabobin salads da adana su. ‘Ya’yan itãcen marmari masu ƙaƙƙarfan tsarin ɓangaren litattafan almara suna da ƙamshi da ba a saba gani ba.
Abũbuwan amfãni da rashin amfani na iri-iri
Yana da mahimmanci a guje wa ‘ya’yan itatuwa masu girma
Babban fa’idar ƙwanƙwasa Novosibirsk shine cewa yana samar da amfanin gona iri ɗaya daidai a duk yanayin yanayi. A matasan ne resistant zuwa fungal cututtuka, musamman powdery da downy mildew.
Cikakkun ‘ya’yan itatuwa suna da wuyar sake dawowa, don haka dole ne a girbe su kowace rana. Wannan hasara ce ta matasan.
Kammala kanta
Wannan gungu matasan, wanda kula da shi na bukatar da dace samuwar daji. Don iyakar sakamako, ana cire harbe-harbe na gefe, yana barin kara.
Bayanin iri-iri
Lokacin girma matasan shine kwanaki 38-40. A kan gashin ido na kokwamba na matasan matasan da suka girma, yawancin ganyen kore suna samuwa. Bayan ripening, tsawon ‘ya’yan itacen cylindrical shine 9 cm, nauyi – 90 g. An zana harsashi da launin kore mai haske, tare da ratsan fari. Kamshi mai kamshi ba ya ciji.
Cucumbers Perfection kanta ana amfani da shi duka don yin sabobin salads da kuma adanawa. Ana iya fizge su ba tare da girma ba. Pikuli yana da dandano iri ɗaya da ‘ya’yan itace cikakke.
Abũbuwan amfãni da rashin amfani na iri-iri
Babban amfani da matasan shine babban aikin sa. Da 1 sq. m tattara har zuwa 30 kg na mini cucumbers. The matasan ne resistant zuwa canje-canje a cikin yanayin yanayi, tare da mai kyau watering shi sauƙi jure high yanayin zafi. Dangane da lahani, sun haɗa da yanayin sake tsagewa.
Moravian pickle F1
Waɗannan pickles ne don buɗe ƙasa.
Bayanin iri-iri
Lokacin girma na kudan zuma pollinated matasan shine kwanaki 45. Cucumbers na farko sun bayyana bayan kwanaki 41. Bushes suna da tsayi, tare da gajeren rassan. A cikin internode, an ɗaure cucumbers 2 zuwa 4. Cikakkun ‘ya’yan itacen cylindrical suna da tsayin 9 cm kuma nauyin 75 g. An fentin harsashi a cikin duhu kore. Yawan amfanin Moravian gherkin matasan shine 6-7 kg a kowace murabba’in 1. m. Girbi kullum. Yawancin lokaci suna amfani da abincin Moravian don shiga.
Abũbuwan amfãni da rashin amfani na iri-iri
Babban fa’idodin Moravian gherkin shine juriya ga cututtuka da ‘yancin kai daga yanayin yanayi. Yana ba da girbi mai kyau daidai gwargwado, duka a lokacin zafi da sanyi.
Patti
Irin Patti ya dace da girma akan baranda
Matasa Patti mai cin gashin kansa shine cultivar daga masu shayarwa na kamfanin Zedek na Moscow. Ana iya girma ba kawai a gonar ba, har ma a baranda.
Bayanin iri-iri
Lokacin girma na tsakiyar kakar Patti matasan ya bambanta daga kwanaki 40 zuwa 45. Ovaries a cikin ƙirjin an yi su ne da daure. Yawan aiki – 24 kg ta 1 km2. m, amma wannan shine matsakaici. Dangane da ka’idodin aikin gona, alamar aikin ya kai kilogiram 37 a kowace 1 km2.
Tsawon cucumbers cylindrical cikakke shine 10 cm, nauyi – 75 g. An fentin harsashi mai duhu kore, akwai farar balaga, kashin baya mai nuni. ‘Ya’yan itacen yana da ɗanɗano mai daɗi, naman yana da taushi kuma yana da ɗanɗano kaɗan.
Abũbuwan amfãni da rashin amfani na iri-iri
Dangane da bayanin, ɗayan manyan fa’idodin Patti shine babban adadin ɓangaren litattafan almara. Ana godiya da wani matasan don yawan yawan aiki da iya ɗauka.
Champion
Wannan matasan ya dace da yanayin yanayi na Rasha. Ya dace da noma ko da a arewacin kasar.
Bayanin iri-iri
Wannan farkon maturing matasan ya dace da waje namo. Tsawon ‘ya’yan itace cikakke ya bambanta daga 10 zuwa 12 cm, nauyi – 90 g. An rufe pickles da bawo mai duhu koren, balaga a zahiri ba ya nan. Amma ga dandano, cucumbers suna da dandano mai dadi. Yawan aiki shine 25 kg a kowace murabba’i. m. Duk da matsakaicin matsakaicin ɓangaren ɓangaren litattafan almara, ana amfani da Champion don hanyoyi daban-daban na adanawa da tarawa.
Abũbuwan amfãni da rashin amfani na iri-iri
Zakaran kokwamba da kokwamba suna da daɗi sosai. Yana da tsawon lokacin ‘ya’yan itace kuma yana da tsayayya ga cututtuka.
Sanannen hybrids Gherkin daga Belarus da Ural, Iyali Abokai, Asu da Adobo. Amma sun fi shahara.
