Description of the Black Prince potato variety

Potato variety The Black Prince is one of the brightest types of dark vegetables. The variety is amazing for its even shapes and sizes. It has delicious taste and amazing aroma. The variety is not very productive, not whimsical to care for and does not get sick. The fruits can be sold, but mostly Black potatoes are grown for home use.

Description of the Black Prince potato variety

Characteristic

Where exactly was the Black Potato s, no one knows. There are some allegations that this variety was invented by the Dutch or Israeli agronomists. Also, many argue that this kind of plants and Russians have worked. But just to say that black potato became very popular among gardeners. It is not cultivated by industrial fields, but only by small farms.

Potatoes The Black Prince is considered an exotic variety, so they plant not only the whole plot, but only part of it. It complements the usual types of potatoes. Black Prince – medium early, table type of potato. Productivity at an average level, from about 1 ha, it is possible to collect up to 100 tons of high-quality fruits.The root structure is quite strong, 5-7 large tubers are simultaneously formed under one bush, there are practically no trifles. The growing season lasts 80-90 days.

Description of the bush

Description of the type of potato Black Prince:

1. Bushes are tall, straight.
2. The stems are lush, the formation of green mass at an average level.
3. Leaves of green color, not very large, wavy.
4. During ripening, the plant releases corollas of large sizes, blue shade.

Description of the fruit

The weight of one fruit is 70-170 g. The shape of the potato is round, slightly elongated. The skin is smooth, dark purple, quite thin. There are eyes, not very deep, small. The flesh is beige, maybe pink. Potato contains starch 12-16%, therefore, it does not have the ability to digest strongly. Proteins, vitamins and amino acids are also available.

Black potato tastes great. A variety of dishes are prepared from it. Potato does not have the ability to blacken during slicing. Balanced fruits do not contain liquid. The aroma is not lost after boiling, frying and baking. Black potato is characteristic for mashed potatoes, frying slices. It is especially useful to bake potatoes in a peel, as it is rich in vitamins and minerals.

Potato Benefits

The characteristic of Black Potato is positive.The gardeners distinguish such qualities:

• excellent taste and aroma;
• good presentation;
• long-term storage capacity in the cellar, perfect keeping quality;
• the ability to transport without damage;
• black potatoes contain many useful elements;
• strong immunity, tolerates many diseases;
• well tolerates heat and moisture.

Disadvantages

Species The Black Prince has some disadvantages:

• low yield;
• potatoes not suitable for complete sowing of the plot, it serves as an exotic till by filling;
• can catch the black leg disease and late blight.

Planting rules

The tubers need to be prepared for planting

Potatoes The black prince is also called“ the gypsy is long ”. It is not difficult to grow this variety, it is practically not fastidious in care, therefore, not even an experienced gardener will cope with it. The main thing is compliance with all rules and conditions. The gardener must also prepare the planting material and soil for planting.

Preparing the soil and tubers for planting

The tubers for planting are selected in medium size, and black color. Unhealthy and damaged fruits are not suitable for planting, they are immediately discarded.

For 2-4 weeks, the fruits are transferred to a sunny place for germination.In addition, the gardener must treat the planting material from diseases for preventive purposes.

Methods for planting potatoes

It is recommended that the tubers be planted with a trench method for areas with a hot climate and sandy soil . The site should be well lit and without stagnation of water.

Potatoes are planted to a depth of 10 cm, the distance between the rows should be 50 cm. If the soil in the garden is coarse and moist, then planting should be done using the comb method.

Care rules

For the type of potato Black Prince, the most important thing is a little attention and the fulfillment of all growing conditions. Gardeners identify the basic rules below:

1. A plant needs timely watering. To do this, you can use the drip irrigation system.
2. Bushes of the plant from time to time spud. This process improves the ventilation of the earth, and retains the necessary moisture, which is necessary for the quality formation of tubers.
3. The first time they are spud when the stems grow 20 cm in height.
4. Be sure to clean the area from weeds.

Potatoes need timely top dressing. The first time top dressing is introduced a few weeks after the appearance of the first sprouts. To do this, many are advised to use a little liquid manure. If there is no liquid, then you can dilute it in a bucket of water for 1 tbsp. l urea.

For each bush of the plant is spent within 500 ml of fertilizer.The second time they feed potatoes at the stage of budding. To do this, use 3 tbsp. l wood ash and 1 tbsp. l potassium sulfate in a bucket of liquid. The costs of this fertilizer also range from 0.5-0.7 liters per 1 bush of the plant.

Diseases and harmful insects

Black potato is resistant to most diseases and parasites . She tolerates potato cancer, golden nematode and common scab. When an epidemic of late blight occurs, the area with the plant is well watered with copper-containing agents. The addition of wood ash to the ground helps with black stalks and root rot.

Dark varieties of potatoes often like insects, especially Colorado beetles and wireworms. For such pests, industrial chemicals are used. To drive the wireworm, as well as for preventive measures, the tubers are pickled before landing in the ground. Also, for prevention, weeds are removed, mulching with straw and sawdust is carried out. To get rid of the Colorado potato beetles, chemicals are used. For example, you can use such as Lightning, Regent, Commander, Prestige and Taboo.

Conclusion

The black prince is quite an interesting type of potato and has been greatly loved by many vegetable growers. Ami. The fruit contains many vitamins, so it will be good for health. It has excellent taste and aroma. It makes tasty and healthy dishes.

Black potato has a strong immunity, and practically does not get sick. Unpretentious in care, grows well on any earth. Potatoes are easy to grow, even an inexperienced gardener can grow them.