Halin halittar Reo, kuma wannan shine yadda ake kiran sunan shuka daidai, yana da nau’in shuka iri ɗaya: Reo vellum, daga dangin commeline. Ƙasar mahaifar shuka ita ce gandun daji na Mexico da Antilles. Kamar yadda tsire-tsire na ƙaya da ke girma a cikin wurare masu zafi na duka hemispheres, yana da sauƙin tafiya daji. Hakanan ana noma Rheo a matsayin shukar gida, musamman kwanan nan. Ko da yake rheo na iya ci gaba da yin fure a duk shekara a ƙarƙashin yanayi mai kyau, yana girma don ƙaƙƙarfan ganye, mai sheki, kyawawan launi.
A baya can Rhoeo aka ware a raba monotypic HALITTAR, yanzu da shuka ne kunshe a cikin Tradescantia HALITTAR kamar yadda Tradescantia spathacea – Rhoeo spathacea ko Rhoeo discolor.
A cikin wallafe-wallafen fure-fure, ana samun shuka sau da yawa a ƙarƙashin sunansa na asali – Reo ko Reo.
Tradescantia spathacea, tsohuwar Rhoeo spathacea, Rhoeo decolora. Manomi Burea-Uinsurance.com Peter Corbett
A cikin bayyanar, rheo yayi kama da ƙaramin dracaena ko tsire-tsire na tanki a cikin dangin bromeliad. Asalin sunan jinsin Rheo ba a sani ba, amma wannan shuka yana da wani suna, wanda ya zama tartsatsi tsakanin masu shuka furanni – jirgin ruwan Musa.
Abun ciki:
Tropical rheo – bayanin shuka
Reo spathacea ko Reo variegated (Rhoeo discolor) tsire-tsire ne na rhizome mai tsayi tare da madaidaiciya, nama da ɗan gajeren kara, wanda ganyen suna dasa sosai tare da juna a cikin nau’in madaidaiciya-lanceolate na launin kore mai duhu, ja-purple a cikin ƙasa. sashi, kimanin 30 cm tsayi. Akwai nau’i na “Rhoeo spathacea Vittata” tare da ganye da aka rufe da ratsi rawaya a sama da purple-ja a kasa.
Tradescantia spathacea, tsohuwar Rhoeo spathacea, Rhoeo decolora. Farmer Burea-Uinsurance.com Milan C
Tare da shekaru, ƙananan ganye na rheo sun mutu, kuma manyan ganye, kamar yadda suke, suna samar da rosette, wanda rheo sau da yawa kuskure ne don bromeliad. Furannin Rheo fari ne da ƙanana, ana tattara inflorescences akan gajerun ƙafafu. Inflorescences suna ɓoye a cikin mayafin navicular da aka kafa ta ɓangarorin violet da yawa waɗanda ke rufe juna. Flowering na iya faruwa a kowane lokaci na shekara.
Yanayin girma don rheo
Haske da sanyawa a cikin ciki.
Reo ya fi son watsa haske a cikin bazara da bazara, ba tare da hasken rana kai tsaye ba.
Mafi kyawun wuri na rheo – windows masu fuskantar yamma ko gabas. A cikin tagogin da ke fuskantar kudu, ana sanya shuka daga taga ko kuma an samar da haske mai yaduwa tare da zane ko takarda (gauze, tulle, takarda ganowa).
A cikin lokacin kaka-hunturu, shuka zai iya jure wa hasken rana, don haka an sanya shi a wuri mafi haske. Rheo yana goyan bayan inuwa mai ban sha’awa, duk da haka, tare da rashin haske, launi na ganye ya ɓace.
Yanayin zafi da tsarin iska
A cikin lokacin bazara-rani, mafi kyawun zafin jiki na rheo shine 20-24 ° C. A cikin lokacin kaka-hunturu, yawan zafin jiki ya kamata ya kasance a cikin kewayon 17-20 ° C, ba ƙasa da 12 ° C ba. Shuka yana da wuya a jure wa zane, musamman a cikin hunturu.
Tradescantia spathacea, tsohon Rhoeo spathacea, Rhoeo decolora. Farmer Burea-Uinsurance.com Forest da Kim Starr
Kula da fursuna a gida
Ban ruwa da iska zafi
Shuka ba shi da ma’ana, amma yana buƙatar shayarwa na yau da kullun. Shayar da ruwa mai laushi da kyau. Rabin sa’a bayan shayarwa, ana zubar da ruwa daga kwanon rufi.
A cikin lokacin bazara-lokacin rani, rheo yana shayar da yawa, yayin da babban Layer na substrate ya bushe. Yin bushewa da yawa (kwana ɗaya ko biyu) yana da illa sosai ga ɗan fursuna. A cikin kaka-hunturu zamani, shayar da matsakaici, daya ko kwana biyu bayan saman Layer na substrate ta bushe. Lokacin da aka ajiye shuka (a cikin hunturu) a yanayin zafi ƙasa da 14 ° C, ƙasa ta kasance mai ɗanɗano kaɗan. Lokacin shayarwa, bushewa da wuce gona da iri na substrate bai kamata a yarda ba.
Lokacin shayarwa, bushewa da wuce gona da iri na substrate bai kamata a yarda ba.
Rheo yana jure wa ƙarancin iska a cikin ɗakin, yayin da babban yanayin iska ya fi dacewa. Yana da kyawawa don fesa rheo a kowace rana tare da tafasasshen ruwa ko ruwa mai laushi a cikin zafin jiki, wannan yana da mahimmanci a cikin hunturu.
Idan iska ta bushe sosai kuma dumi, don ƙara yawan zafi na iska, ana iya sanya tukunyar tare da shuka a cikin tire tare da rigar faɗaɗa yumbu ko peat, yayin da ƙasan tukunyar bai kamata ya taɓa ruwa ba.
Dasawa da pruning
Yana da kyau a dasa rheo cikin tukwane na filastik, wanda ke riƙe da ɗanɗanar ƙasa fiye da tukwane. A ƙarshen bazara ko farkon lokacin rani. Tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire a shekara, suna girma kowane shekaru 3-5. A wannan yanayin, tukwane ya kamata su kasance masu faɗi da ƙasa, tun da tushen tsarin shuka ya girma cikin faɗin.
A cikin tsire-tsire da ke girma a matsayin daji guda, ana cire harbe na gefe.
Ba a datse tsire-tsire. Don samun tsire-tsire masu bushewa, ƙwanƙwasa saman harbe, wannan yana ƙarfafa haɓakar harbe-harbe.
Tsarin ƙasa da ciyarwa
Ƙasa ya kamata ya kasance mai arziki a cikin humus, haske da sako-sako (pH 5,5-6,5). Alal misali, irin wannan substrate ya dace: 1 part ciyawa yumbu, 1 part leaf, 1 part humus, 1 part peat ƙasa da 1 part yashi. Ana Buƙatar Magudanar Ruwa mai Kyau – Rheo yana son ƙasa mai ɗanɗano, amma yana da matuƙar raɗaɗi don jure wa tsayawar ruwa da acidification ƙasa.
Daga Maris zuwa Agusta, ana ciyar da rheo tare da taki don kayan ado na cikin gida na deciduous kowane mako biyu.
Lokacin hutawa
Oktoba-Fabrairu lokaci ne mara aiki. 17-20 ° C, matsakaiciyar ruwa, haske mai kyau, feshi na yau da kullun, kada ku ciyar.
Kariya: rheo na iya haifar da lamba dermatitis.
Matsaloli masu yiwuwa
Ganyen Rheo na iya yin rawaya sakamakon kunar rana.
Busassun busassun ganyen rheo suna faruwa lokacin da iska ta cikin gida ta bushe sosai, musamman a lokacin hunturu, idan shuka yana kusa da radiators dumama.
Tushen ganyen ya zama launin ruwan kasa, ganyen rheo yana murƙushewa ya bushe tare da rashin isasshen ruwa ko lokacin shayar da ruwan sanyi.
Idan babu haske, shuka ya rasa kyakkyawan launi na ganye da kuma shimfiɗawa.
Idan zafin jiki ya yi ƙasa sosai, ganyen rheo ya yi laushi kuma ya faɗi.
Rheo mai tushe yana shimfiɗa, ganye ba a shirya su da yawa ba, shukar ta yi hasarar roƙon kayan ado tare da ƙarancin haske ko rashin abinci mai gina jiki a cikin ƙasa.
Sake bugun
Yaduwa ta fursuna ta hanyar yankan apical ko harbe-harbe na gefe. Rheo yana yaduwa akai-akai ta hanyar ciyayi ta hanyar yankan apical ko harbe na gefe (ramifications). Don samun harbe-harbe na gefe, danna saman saman babban harbi. Lokacin dasawa tsofaffi da manyan samfuran rheo, zaku iya rarraba rhizome a hankali.
Rheo cuttings tushen da kyau a cikin yashi na tsawon makonni 2 a zazzabi na 22-24 ° C. Bayan tushen, an dasa su a cikin tukwane.
