Cucumbers iri-iri na ciyawa suna da sha’awa ga yawancin masu rukunin yanar gizon.
Halayen cucumbers na ciyawa
Característica
Farawa Farko-ripening irin cucumbers, Mitishchi breeders
An tattara ‘ya’yan itatuwa na farko na hybrids a cikin kwanaki 38-39 bayan fitowar
Bush ne parthenocarpic -. Ba ya buƙatar pollination da ƙudan zuma. An dasa shuka a watan Mayu-Yuni a cikin greenhouses da kuma a bude wuraren da ƙasa (dangane da yanayin).
Iri-iri yana da yawan amfanin ƙasa: daga murabba’in 1. m tattara har zuwa kilogiram 14 na cucumbers. Dajin yana ba da ‘ya’ya har lokacin sanyi na kaka.
Bayanin daji
Tsiron yana da nau’in mai ganowa, yana da furanni na mata kawai, yana samar da tushe mai ƙarfi mai raɗaɗi, ya kai 1.5-2 m tsayi. Rassan gefe kaɗan ne. Ganyen suna da duhu kore, sun kasu kashi 5, tare da ɗan ƙarami, a cikin ganglia, an samar da ovaries 2 zuwa 6. Cika kokwamba a cikin gungu yana da daidaituwa.
Bayanin ‘ya’yan itace
Kayan lambu masu siffar silinda, kore mai haske, tare da fararen ratsi, suna da farfajiyar ribbed. Tubers ƙanana ne, masu yawa kuma kashin baya kuma fari ne. Pubescence akai-akai. ‘Ya’yan itacen suna da tsayi – har zuwa 15 cm, diamita – har zuwa 3.5 cm. Yawan cucumbers shine 90-110 g.
Ana girbe shi a cikin tazara na kwana 1-2, lokacin da cucumbers ya kai girman 7 cm. Lokacin da aka girbe shi da wuri a cikin kayan lambu an kafa kogo, abin da ke ciki ya bushe.
An raba cucumbers daga tushe tare da almakashi.
Babu haushi a cikin ‘ya’yan itatuwa: Grasshopper F1 ya dace da salads, pickles da pickles.
Dangane da bayanin, wannan nau’in Cucumbers yana da tasiri mai kyau akan tsarin excretory da kodan, kuma yana da tasirin warkewa a kan mucous membrane na ciki da hanji. Ya ƙunshi ɗan ƙaramin sukari, don haka ana ba da shawarar ga masu ciwon sukari. Ana amfani dashi azaman kayan abinci na abinci.
Cuidado
Tare da kulawa mai kyau, amfanin gona yana ba da ‘ya’ya masu kyau. Don ƙara yawan aiki, dole ne ku:
- shayar dashi akan lokaci,
- sassauta ƙasa,
- ciyar da shi,
- ƙirƙirar trellises a tsaye.
Watse
Wajibi ne don shayar da shuka a ƙarƙashin tushen
Ana yin shayarwa akai-akai tare da ruwan dumi. Ana yin shi da dare, lokacin da saman saman ƙasa ya bushe. Wajibi ne a tabbatar da cewa ruwa ba zai lalata tushen ba. Bugu da ƙari, kada ya fada a kan ganyen bushes.
Saki
Ana sassauta ƙasa yayin da akwai wuraren buɗe ƙasa. Kada ya yi zurfi sosai. Bayan mai tushe ya girma, wannan hanya ba lallai ba ne. Ana kuma kawar da ciyawa yayin girmar amfanin gona.
Takin ciki
Ƙasa don nau’in kokwamba na Grasshopper dole ne a cika shi da abubuwan gina jiki. Don haka, ana shigar da takin a cikin ƙasa kafin shuka. Shuka ya fi son sako-sako, ƙasa mai laushi. Matsayin pH ya kamata ya zama 5.5 zuwa 6.8.
Liga
Domin amfanin gona ya ci gaba da girma da kyau, yana da daraja a ba shi kayan aiki tare da trellises, to, ‘ya’yan itatuwa ba su kwanta a ƙasa ba. Hakanan za’a samar musu da haske mai kyau, saboda cucumbers kamar wurin rana ne ko ɗan inuwa.
Annoba da cututtuka
Hybrid Grasshopper yana da juriya ga cututtuka na kowa. Tsakanin su:
- powdery mildew,
- koren man zaitun,
- kokwamba mosaic virus.
Al’adun peronosporosis yana da matsakaicin tsaro. Wannan cututtukan fungal yana faruwa ne saboda yanayin sanyi da rashin isasshen haske. Hakanan, zubar ruwa ko ban ruwa tare da ruwan sanyi yana haifar da bayyanarsa. Cututtuka sun fi kamuwa da tsire-tsire a cikin greenhouses.Don dalilai na rigakafi, Ridomil Gold, Riba.
Lokacin da peronosporosis ya shafi shrubs, an cire wuraren da aka lalace da farko. Ana kona su ko an binne su.
Yi amfani da feshin fungicides don sarrafa kwaro. Maganin sabulun soda yana da alaƙa da muhalli. Don shirya shi, 25 g na soda da 5 g na sabulu na ruwa suna diluted a cikin 5 l na ruwan zafi. Bayan sanyaya, ana kula da ƙasa tare da saman saman ƙasa da shuke-shuke. Ana maimaita hanya bayan mako guda.
ƙarshe
Irin kokwamba na Grasshopper ya kafa kansa a gefen haske kuma ya riga ya lashe magoya baya da yawa. Ya kasance m na lambu, saboda high yawan amfanin ƙasa da kuma jure cuta.
