Bayani
Wannan tsiro ne na hawan shekara-shekara wanda aka rarraba shi azaman
iyali kabewa… An rarraba a yawancin yankunan kudu maso gabas
Asiya: Indiya, Indonesia, Indochina, Kudancin China, Japan, Taiwan,
a New Guinea, Philippines. Wild momordica karya
in Florida.
Momordica yana girma a kan baranda, a cikin dakin, a cikin lambu, a matsayin curative.
kuma kawai kyakkyawan itacen inabi. Wannan shuka mai cin abinci yana hidima
ado na kudancin tagogin, bude terraces da baranda, gazebos, ganuwar,
fences na ado da latticework.
Furancin rawaya na Momordica tare da ƙanshi mai daɗi ba su da jima’i, suna da hakora biyar.
conglomerate corolla. Kamshin furanninsa yayi kama da na lambu.
amma ba mai tsanani sosai ba.
‘Ya’yan itacen Momordica wani nau’in berry ne mai tsayi mai zagaye
sabon abu siffar. A waje, an rufe shi da papillae da ba a saba gani ba.
kumbura. Launin berries na iya zama orange mai haske, fari, ko rawaya.
Momordica yana ɗanɗano kamar cikakke kabewa.
Gaskiya ne cewa papillary surface yana da ɗan ɗaci, don haka
dandano na gabaɗaya yana da ɗanɗano mai ɗaci. Shi ya sa ake kiran momordica
me kuma”daci«. Duk da haka, wannan ingancin ba ya tsoma baki a kowace hanya.
Cook gaske dadi jita-jita tare da ‘ya’yan itatuwa.
A cikin ‘ya’yan itacen, a kusa da kowane iri, akwai m pericarp, wanda yana da
duhu ruby sautin. Dadinsa yana da daɗi, yana tunawa da persimmon.
Ya kamata a lura cewa momordica yanzu ana noma a cikin mu
kasa. Ko da a cikin gajeren lokacin rani, wannan shuka yana kula da girma, da kuma hanyar
noman sa yayi kama da noman kabewa
da kabewa, amma yana da wasu nuances.
Yadda ake zaba
Bangaren ‘ya’yan itacen Momordica yana cinye balagagge, lokacin
yana dandana kamar kokwamba.
Don haka kada ka yi mamaki idan ka ga koren ‘ya’yan itace ana sayarwa.
yana da lafiya
Lokacin da ‘ya’yan itatuwa suka fara girma, ɓangaren litattafan su zai zama orange.
m, amma kuma daci. Lokacin da ‘ya’yan itacen ya cika cikakke, tsaba
samun dandano mai dadi. Sannan ana iya cinye su danye,
ko da yake ‘ya’yan itatuwa bayan maganin zafi suna narkewa har ma da laushi.
Yadda ake adanawa
Ana iya adana Momordica na makonni 2-3 a zazzabi da bai fi 11-13 ° ba
da zafi mai yawa, kusan 90%.
A cikin dafa abinci
Duk sassan Momordica (‘ya’yan itatuwa, ganye da tsaba) suna da kaddarorin masu amfani.
kuma za a iya amfani da. Gaskiya ne cewa ‘ya’yan itatuwa suna da ɗaci, saboda su
fiye da amfani a magani fiye da na dafuwa dalilai.
Ana amfani da ɓangaren litattafan almara da tsaba na Momordica a cikin jita-jita na Asiya. Su
dafaffe, soyayye, ƙara zuwa salads, stews da miya. Momordica
yayi kyau da dankali,
nama, yogurts mara dadi, kwakwa, cucumbers. Momordica soyayya
a cikin Okinawa na Jafananci, wanda masana kimiyya suka ce zai iya bayyanawa
tsawon rai a yankin.
Ana amfani da gourd mai ɗaci sosai a cikin jita-jita na ƙabilun Amazonian, inda
Ana zuba ganyenta da ‘ya’yanta a cikin wake ko miya kamar
yaji mai ba da kamshi mai kamshi da tsami ko daci.
Don yin laushi da ɗanɗano mai ɗaci, ‘ya’yan itatuwa an riga an dafa su.
a cikin ruwan gishiri.
Momordica ana amfani dashi a al’ada don shirya ƙasa
jita-jita daga abinci na kasashen Asiya. Babban abun ciki na furotin da bitamin,
Ana ƙayyade ƙimar abinci mai gina jiki ta nau’in jita-jita tare da waɗannan ‘ya’yan itatuwa.
Salatin, sandwiches da miya suna dandana tare da ganyen matasa da harbe na shuka,
Ya ƙunshi folic acid mai amfani da yawa. Ana cinye ‘ya’yan itacen Momordiki
ga duka kore da cikakke abinci, yana da amfani daidai kuma mai daɗi.
bambanci a astringency da kaifi dandano.
Momordica kuma yana ɗaya daga cikin manyan abubuwan da ake amfani da su na kayan yaji na ƙasa.
Indiya – curry.
Momordica jam yana da dadi kuma sabon abu. Kuma ƙara
Daga wannan tarin barasa mai dadi, zaku iya fitar da ruwan inabi na gida mai kamshi,
tincture da barasa.
Amma berries a cikin ‘ya’yan itacen suna da mahimmanci musamman, wannan gaskiya ne
tushen abubuwan gano abubuwa da bitamin. Saboda goro na wurare masu zafi
dandano, da tsaba ana amfani da matsayin ƙari ga daban-daban confectionery kayayyakin
kayayyakin: kukis, da wuri, buns.
Manyan ‘ya’yan itatuwa suna da daɗi musamman a ciki
soyayyen, amma momordica yana da kyau duka a matsayin marinade da kuma gaba ɗaya
tare da stew, broth mai karfi da kayan lambu. Yawancin gwangwani
cakuda sun ƙunshi momordica a matsayin muhimmin sashi – yana ba da
yaji da ake so don samfuran. Hakanan ana yin borscht da momordika.
kayan lambu caviar, kayan lambu miya.
Don pickling, ana amfani da ‘ya’yan itatuwa a cikin balaga na fasaha. Domin wannan
ana tsabtace saman Layer wanda ke ba da haushi (lumpy
fata) a yanka gunduwa-gunduwa. Ana sanya yanka a cikin haifuwa.
kwalba, tafarnuwa ana kara
da kayan yaji masu ƙanshi (dill, ganyen currant), da
seasonings (bakar barkono). Don momordika, an shirya marinade bisa ga wannan
girke-girke: kowace lita na ruwa – tablespoon na sukari, gishiri da 9%
vinegar. Ana kawo marinade a tafasa, a zuba a cikin kwalba kuma a yi birgima.
murfin karfe.
Don yin soyayyen momordica, kuna buƙatar gishiri,
gari, man shanu, kwai. Ana wanke ‘ya’yan itatuwa, an yanke tukwici, an cire manyan
tsaba, mirgine a cikin kwai da gari. Soya har sai launin ruwan zinari.
Ana iya amfani da wannan tasa azaman gefen tasa ko azaman tasa daban.
Cushe momordica shima sananne ne. Nikakken nama don wannan
ana yin jita-jita kamar na barkono.
Ana fitar da ‘ya’yan itatuwa daga tsaba, a cushe su sannan a dafa su da yawa.
ruwa
Abubuwan da ke da amfani na momordica
Haɗin kai da kasancewar abubuwan gina jiki
Raw Momordica ya ƙunshi (a kowace g 100):
kalori 17 kcal
Momordica yana da ƙarin ƙimar sinadirai mafi girma fiye da
rare barkono da aubergines.
‘Ya’yan itãcen marmari sun ƙunshi adadi mai yawa na sunadarai, sugars, carbohydrates, calcium, bitamin,
wasa. Vitamin E a cikin momordica yana karewa daga jariran da ba su kai ba
tsufa, kuma F yana ba da ƙarfi da ƙarfi.
Wadannan ‘ya’yan itatuwa suna da wadata musamman a cikin folic acid, wanda rashinsa
kasusuwa na iya lalacewa kuma akwai hadarin
ciwon daji.
Momordica ya ƙunshi amino acid da yawa,
Saponins, alkaloids, glycosides, phenols, resins da mai. Gabas
daya daga cikin ‘yan tsiran tsire-tsire masu dauke da haranthin – ragewa
abun da ke ciki a matakin sukari.
Haka kuma tsaban sun ƙunshi mai mai mai da momordicin, alkaloids wanda ke cikinsa
ya canza zuwa +0,16%. Saboda wannan, tsaba suna da mahimmanci a cikin anti-zazzabi.
Antiseptik da anti-mai kumburi Properties. Suna kuma bayar da gudunmawa
kawar da edema na asali daban-daban.
Amfani da kayan magani
Ana amfani da Momordica azaman magani na halitta don yaƙar ciwon daji.
Kwayoyin, kwayoyin cuta da ƙwayoyin cuta, don maganin basur,
hauhawar jini, haɓaka ayyukan kariya na jiki. Tana da sauri sosai
yana kawar da kitse mai yawa, yana haɓaka metabolism, yana taimakawa cikin yaƙin
siriri adadi.
Ana yin shirye-shiryen shirye-shirye da tinctures na duk sassan Momordica.
tun zamanin da. Wannan shuka yana ɗaukar ɗaya daga cikin manyan matsayi
a cikin magungunan gabas, kuma ana samun abubuwan da ke tattare da su a cikin magungunan da yawa.
saki a samarwa.
Duk sassan warkaswa na shuka za a iya amfani dasu don magance momordica.
– ganye, saiwoyi, tsaba, ‘ya’yan itatuwa da furanni.
Babban amfani da Momordica:
- Bar… Jikowar su na taimaka wa hawan jini,
mura, tari, raɗaɗi iri-iri, da sauransu. Broths na iya daidaitawa
samar da insulin, matakan sukari, wanda yake da mahimmanci ga waɗanda suka yi
fama da ciwon sukari
ciwon sukari - Irin… Suna da wadata a cikin mai da carotene, wanda
ƙarfafa tsarin rigakafi, ƙara matakin haemoglobin, rage matakin
cholesterol. Ana amfani da su don magance gastritis.
ulcers, cututtukan hanta; - ‘ya’yan itace… Suna iya tsaftace tasoshin jini, rage haɗarin vascularization.
cututtukan zuciya da cututtuka, inganta hangen nesa da taimaka muku
daidaitawa, yana hana ayyukan ƙwayoyin cutar kansa.
‘Ya’yan itãcen marmari da tsaba kuma suna hana samuwar cholesterol.
plaque, rage yiwuwar matsaloli kamar bugun jini da bugun zuciya,
tsaftace hanyoyin jini, warkar da cutar sankarar bargo, gabobi da ciwon kai,
rheumatoid amosanin gabbai, ciki, konewa, psoriasis,
hepatitis, furunculosis.
Ana amfani da ikon wannan shuka don cire kitse mai yawa lokacin da
haɓaka shirye-shiryen asarar nauyi.
An yi amfani da Momordica musamman na dogon lokaci a cikin Tibet-Chinese
magani. Suna kuma amfani da shi a can azaman maganin rage radadi.
don magance ciwon daji, cututtukan zuciya, ulcers, don ragewa
matakan sukari, samar da insulin. Don haka ‘ya’yan itatuwa na momordika suna iya
inganta ayyukan sirri na pancreas da kuma ƙara yawan samarwa
insulin. Gwaje-gwaje na asibiti sun nuna cewa gabatarwar wannan shuka
a cikin abinci na waɗanda ke fama da ciwon sukari mellitus damar ragewa
ana buƙatar adadin analogues na insulin roba.
Ayyukan anticancer na shuka an tabbatar da su akai-akai ta sakamakon.
bincike. An tabbatar da cewa metastasis daga ciwon daji na prostate zai iya
dakatar da Momordica tsantsa, wanda kuma ya nuna
aiki akan sarcoma,
cutar sankarar bargo da kuma melanoma.
Momordica mai daraja kuma azaman hanyar tsayawa
matakan tsufa. Ilimin zamani ya nuna cewa tsantsa
ganye da ‘ya’yan itatuwa na momordica na iya lalata streptococci, staphylococci
kuma ya haɗa da el VIH.
Decoctions da tinctures suna taimakawa wajen warkar da prostatitis, sclerosis,
urolithiasis, inganta aikin kwakwalwa da kuma ƙarfafawa
rigakafi.
Don shirya tincture na magani, kuna buƙatar yanke ‘ya’yan itace ba tare da tsaba ba.
a cikin ƙananan yanka. Cika kwalba da. lita tare da su lafiya. Daga baya
zuba rabin lita na vodka a cikin kwalba, rufe murfin. Ku shiga cikin duhu
wuri mai sanyi don makonni biyu. Ana sha tincture na ‘ya’yan itace na tsawon kwanaki 3 akan komai a ciki.
(rabin sa’a kafin abinci) teaspoon daya sau uku a rana. Tincture yana da tasiri
don mura, rheumatism da psoriasis. Hakanan ana amfani dashi azaman
kyakkyawan magani don ƙarfafa tsarin rigakafi.
Don shirya decoction daga tsaba, kuna buƙatar zuba 15-20 minced
tsaba tare da gilashin ruwan zãfi kuma ci gaba da zafi kadan na kimanin minti 10.
Sannan a zuba romon na awa daya a tace. Sha decoction na tsaba a 50
MG sau uku zuwa hudu a rana, tare da
basur kuma a matsayin diuretic a yanayin zazzabi.
Foda iri kuma ana ɗaukar amfani. Don yin wannan, ana murkushe tsaba
a cikin grinder. Yawan liyafar da alamomi suna kama da amfani.
broth. An wajabta foda a cikin nau’in nau’in gram uku zuwa biyar a kowane kashi.
A cikin magungunan kasar Sin, ana amfani da gourd mai daci don warkarwa
cututtuka na gastrointestinal fili. A Kudancin Amurka amfani
Momordics sun magance kowane irin kumburi, zazzabin cizon sauro, gudawa, kyanda, hepatitis,
scabies, kawar da kowane irin parasites. A Indiya, wannan shuka
ana amfani da su don cizon maciji, cututtukan hanta, a matsayin maganin hana haihuwa
kudi. Momordica ya taimaka tare da asma, cutar sankarar bargo, cizon kwari,
amosanin gabbai, lupus da konewa. Tushen Momordica an dauki shi azaman aphrodisiac na gaskiya.
Yi amfani da cosmetology
Matan Asiya sun dade suna yaba kayan kwalliya.
momordiki Properties. Shahararrun girke-girke sun haɗa da concoctions da yawa,
man shafawa da aka yi la’akari da amfani sosai saboda kasancewar a cikin samfurin
mafi girma kashi na mai da bitamin
C.
Ana kuma amfani da Momordica sosai wajen magance yanayin fata.
da ake ji compresses. Decoction na zuma da yankakken ganye.
Momordiki na iya warkar da ƙonawa da sauri ta hanyar ragewa
yiwuwar tabo. Don hanzarta farfadowar fata.
hadin zuma da ganyen ma ana iya ci.
Yin amfani da tincture na ganye na Momordica na yau da kullun zai taimaka
inganta yanayin fata, yana sa ya zama matashi da velvety, da
smooths wrinkles.
Bugu da ƙari, wannan maganin jama’a yana da tasiri mai amfani akan yanayin fata.
tare da bayyanar edema, psoriasis da kumburi. A decoction na ganye yana da
m tasiri a kan fata rashes da prickly zafi.
Abubuwan haɗari na Momordica
Sau da yawa za ku iya ji game da rashin lafiyar jiki lokacin da kuka “binge” ‘ya’yan itace. Adalci
Domin yin shi, yana da kyau a lura cewa momordica yana da nisa daga strawberry, amma yana dandana.
Turawa sun bambanta da abubuwan da ake so na Gabas, don haka
“Yawan cin abinci” ya kusan kawar da shi. Duk da haka, rashin haƙuri na iya
haifar da alerji
bayyanar cututtuka (itching, ciwon makogwaro, rash, da dai sauransu) – don
Momordika dole ne ya saba da shi.
Idan muka yi magana game da maganin miyagun ƙwayoyi Momordica, to, ba a tsara su ba.
a lokacin daukar ciki, kamar yadda akwai bayanin cewa wasu
abubuwa masu aiki da ilimin halitta waɗanda ke cikin ɓangaren wannan shuka,
suna da kaddarorin zubar da ciki. Har ila yau, an shawarci mata masu ciki kada su yi
ku ci ‘ya’yan momordika. Gabatarwa ga abincin wannan samfurin.
yayin da nono zai iya haifar da allergies a cikin jariri.
Tasirin halittu na sassa daban-daban na shuka akan jiki ya bambanta.
Don haka idan gashin iri yana da tasiri mai amfani akan yanayin
Gastrointestinal tract (wato lokacin
ulcers), sannan maganin ganye na iya haifar da shi
mai tsanani cututtuka. Dole ne ku yi la’akari da komai da lokacin
kasancewar cututtuka irin su thyrotoxicosis da hypothyroidism, tare da cututtuka
Gastrointestinal fili da kuma adrenal gland.
Bidiyon zai gaya muku ba kawai game da amfani da amfani da momordica ba, amma har ma game da yadda ake yin tincture na barasa mai daɗi daga gare ta.
