Sun or shadow suitable for orchid

The orchid is a tropical flower, however it can withstand our climate. For flower development, it is important to understand what orchids love. The sun or shadow for an orchid will be an important component in its bloom.

The sun or shadow is suitable for the orchid

Characteristic

The orchid has many varieties, each of which prefers different living conditions. There are flowers who prefer the sun’s rays rather than eating They are those for which shadow is suitable for development.The light of the sun is necessary for such orchids as:

• oncidium;
• cattleya;
• vanda;
• dendrobium.

The sun’s rays are less in demand for orchids with pseudobulbs, while species such as phalaenopsis and Ludisia tolerate shade, but even they need good lighting at a certain period. Lack of light will cause the plant to stop blooming and let it grow leaves.

Backlighting and shading rules

Almost every orchid loves light, but on hot days she needs to create a shadow, direct sunlight will damage the flower. To do this, use any translucent fabric.

Particularly sensitive species that need sunlight, make the backlight from special ultraviolet lamps. Such illumination is used for a certain amount of time.

The best place

Direct sunlight destroys the plant, but many species need it in daylight. From the excess of light on the plant, the best option would be to choose the most suitable place. Those flowers that prefer shade are placed on the windowsill. They can be located anywhere else. And the plant that loves the sun is located exactly on the windowsill.

Care

The temperature regime is important for the flower

For the full development of the plant also requires proper watering and temperature conditions.

Some of the species of this plant have a root system that grows on the surface. Thanks to which the flower absorbs moisture from the air. That is, it does not require too abundant watering, since it can provoke rotting of the roots. The water is heated to room temperature before watering.

The temperature regime is also important for orchids. She feels well at an average temperature: from 20 ° C to 25 ° C during the day, and 13-19 ° C at night. Permissible temperature difference 5 °. Too low temperature will not allow the flower to gain strength, and high will dry the root system.

Periodically, the plant is supplemented: 2 times every month, in the winter it is reduced to once a month. For feeding use pine bark, crushed cones and moss. Or they buy ready-made fertilizer in specialized stores.

Diseases and pests

Care for the flower needs a quivering, otherwise the plant will get sick or pests will start on it.

By the condition of the leaves on the flower, a disease or pest can be recognized. For example, the lack of light leads to the fact that the leaves on the flower weaken and stretch, forming a sharp shape. After such changes, the leaves and flowering fade, and the color of the petals fades. However, from the excess of direct sunlight, the plant receives a burn. It looks like a yellow spot on the leaves. The same burns can get the petals. As a result, the indoor flower will begin to dry out and the risk of pests on it will increase.

Fight against diseases

There are several types of diseases that infect the plant:

1. Viral disease.
2. Rot.
3. Bacterial disease.

They arise due to improper irrigation, infected substrate, or for another plant that is in close proximity to orchids. Chemical preparations and removal of all damaged areas will help to cure the flower from them.

Pest control

Most often, the flower is affected by pests due to contaminated soil or substrate. To remove all insects, the plant is placed in a basin, pour it with warm water from the shower, pre-treated with a milking solution. After some time, the flower is treated with phytoverin for prophylaxis.

Conclusion

Any variety of this crop will prefer the light of the shade.The sun’s rays are necessary for the rapid growth and development of the peduncle. Artificial lighting is also welcome. However, on hot summer days, the plant must be protected from thermal burns and shaded windows.