Orchids suna ɗaukar tsire-tsire masu ban sha’awa don kulawa. Furen gidan yana kula da yanayin zafin jiki, zafi har ma da tsarin dasawa ko haifuwa. Ga masu lambu, yanayin shine lokacin da buds na orchid ya faɗi. Akwai dalilai da yawa akan hakan, kuma dukkansu suna buƙatar mafita.
Dalilan fadowa orchid buds
Abubuwa na yau da kullun
Mafi yawan nau’in furanni suna la’akari da phalaenopsis.
Duk dalilan da yasa buds (wani lokacin ba a busa ba) sun fadi, iri ɗaya ne ga kowane nau’in furanni.
Babban dalilan da yasa buds suka fadi a cikin phalaenopsis:
- kusanci ga ‘ya’yan itatuwa ko tsire-tsire marasa so,
- canza yanayin zafi, zafi, haske,
- ba daidai ba watering,
- takin da takin mai magani a lokacin flowering,
- halin damuwa (dasawa, ƙaura),
- tsufa na halitta.
Wasu dalilai da ya sa ba za a iya magance buds na orchid ba. Wasu suna buƙatar bincike da daidaitawa.
Yanayin ban ruwa
Dalilin da yasa buds orchid ya fadi shine rashin ruwa mara kyau.
Saboda ambaliya ko rashin cikawa, furen yana sauke toho da wuri. Wannan yana faruwa ne saboda bazuwar ko bushewar tushen tushen. Furen a hankali ya mutu, ba shi da ƙarfin yin fure.
Don kauce wa wannan, kiyaye jadawalin shayarwar furen. Ƙayyade lokacin da al’ada ke buƙatar ruwa yana da sauƙi: suna taɓa ƙasa da yatsa. Ƙasa mai laushi baya buƙatar shayarwa, bushe bushe.
Zazzabi, zafi, haske
Wadannan abubuwa 3 sune mabuɗin don kula da tsire-tsire a gida. A ƙaramin take hakkin yanayi, furen ya watsar da ganye da furanni. A cikin yanayi mara kyau, buds na orchid ba zai yi fure ba, kuma waɗanda suka bayyana a kan lokaci za su bushe kuma su ɓace.
Mafi kyawun alamomi don shuka:
- Zazzabi: 20 ° C zuwa 27 ° C zai fi kyau ga tsire-tsire A cikin hunturu, furen yana hutawa, kuma a cikin bazara da lokacin rani yana fure. Dukansu raguwa da haɓaka suna haifar da gaskiyar cewa buds na orchid sun faɗi.
- Danshi kada ya wuce 75%. Babban matakin zafi yana haifar da canji a cikin halayen shuka, haɓaka bazuwar. Rashin isassun dalilan fari.
- Hasken haske shine muhimmin al’amari na kula da furanni, idan ganye ko furanni sun faɗi lokacin da orchid ke tsaye akan taga sill a ƙarƙashin hasken kai tsaye, yana nufin sun ƙone. Bugu da ƙari, idan babu haske, shuka ya yanke shawarar kada ya yi fure, kuma buds, ba tare da furanni ba, sun fadi. Lokacin da tsiro ya bushe, ba zai iya sake farfado da shi ba.
Ƙirƙirar yanayi masu kyau don furen
Don guje wa faɗuwar toho, yi hankali don ƙirƙirar yanayi masu kyau (musamman lokacin rani da hunturu):
- A lokacin rani, suna sanya furen a wuri mai sanyi, amma kada ku sanya shi a ƙarƙashin kwandishan: zane kuma shine dalilin faduwar ovary. Ka guji zafin rana, sanya tukunyar a wuri mai haske amma ɗan duhu.
- A cikin hunturu, ba sa sanya fure a kusa da na’urorin dumama. Masu dumama da batura suna zafi da iska kuma suna rage yanayin zafi. A guji ajiye tsire-tsire a cikin ƙananan yanayin zafi, musamman ma ƙananan yanayin zafi.
Yayin tafiya, yana da mahimmanci a shirya a gaba a cikin yanayi kamar na sama. Canza yanayi mara kyau yana shafar furen kuma buds na orchid sun faɗi.
Sauran dalilai
Ƙarin dalilan da ya sa buds orchid ya fadi shine tsufa, ciyar da marigayi, dasawa, da kuma unguwar da ba ta dace ba:
- Tushen orchid wanda aka ciyar a lokacin lokacin furanni ya faɗi, wannan ba daidai ba ne: a wannan lokacin furen yana cike da ƙarfi kuma baya jin taki.
- Dasawa shine dalili na gama gari wanda ya sa orchid ya zubar da tohonsa da wuri. Idan ovary ya bushe ko furanni ba su yi fure ba, shuka ba ta dace da sabuwar ƙasa ba, yanayi, ko kuma yana da lokacin daidaitawa.
- Orchid yana sauke buds da wuri idan ya riga ya kai shekarun fure mai aiki. Alamun tsufa: zubar da ƙananan ganye, sun bayyana kuma sun fadi, ba blooming, flower ovary, ganye sun juya rawaya kuma sun fadi.
- Unguwa da sauran tsire-tsire. Akwai ra’ayi cewa furen ba ya yarda da ripening na apples, ayaba da tumatir. Babu shakka yana rinjayar hayakin taba kayan lambu mara kyau.
Yi la’akari da shekarun tsohuwar phalaenopsis daga shekaru 4 zuwa 5. Shuka na iya ƙin fure saboda rashin lafiya. Don gano alamun cikin lokaci, ana ɗaukar matakan kariya.
Yadda za a taimaka shuka ya bunƙasa
Wasu orchids suna buƙatar sanya su cikin yanayin damuwa don su fara fure. An halicce shi ne kawai don furanni waɗanda suka daina fure, kodayake yanayi bai canza ba. A lokacin rani, suna gwada waɗannan abubuwa:
- A cikin dare mai dumi (kimanin 16 ° C) ana fitar da tukunyar zuwa baranda. Nan suka barshi har safe. Sannan su koma ga yanayinsu na baya.
- Idan shuka yana da tsayayya da yanayin yanayi, zai ci gaba da kasancewa a baranda a lokacin yanayi mai kyau na makonni 2. Tsarin ban ruwa da feshi ya kasance iri ɗaya ne.
- A cikin lokacin kafin furen da aka tsara, rage yawan ruwa a cikin ban ruwa. Wannan dan kadan ya bushe tushen kuma yana ƙarfafa su su yi fure.
Duk waɗannan hanyoyin suna ƙoƙari lokacin da aka keɓe dalilai na haƙiƙa.
Idan shuka ya tsufa, mai rauni ko a cikin yanayi mara kyau, yanayin damuwa yana kara tsananta yanayin, yana haifar da mutuwa ko cutar fure.
ƙarshe
Idan harbe na shuka ya bushe kuma ya bushe, wannan yana nuna kulawa mara kyau ko tsohuwar orchid. Yana da mahimmanci don ƙirƙirar tsarin zafin jiki mafi kyau, matakin zafi da daidaita hasken wuta, takin da dasa shuki yayin lokutan da suka dace don shuka.
Har ila yau, buds sun fadi daga furen idan kun fuskanci damuwa kwanan nan ko kuma kuna cikin yanayi mai tsanani. Tsofaffi yana faruwa bayan shekaru 4-5 na fure mai aiki.
