Abun cikin labarin
Marshmallow (ko kuma wajen, tushen shuka, galibi ana amfani dashi a magani)
a wasu lokuta yana iya maye gurbin magunguna don maganin gabobi
narkewa da numfashi, hidima a matsayin expectorant da anti-mai kumburi
yana nufin, ya zama tushen kayan shafawa na likita. Amma don wannan kuna buƙatar
Ku sani kuma ku bi wasu ƙa’idodi masu sauƙi don samowa da sarrafa albarkatun ƙasa.
Amfani Properties na marshmallow
Haɗin kai da abubuwan gina jiki
A cikin abun da ke ciki na tushen, babban abun ciki na sitaci
da abubuwan mucosa, sugars, pectin, lecithin, carotene, muhimman mai,
ma’adinai salts, kazalika da muhimmanci amino acid (betaine, asparagine).
Baya ga abubuwan da aka nuna da ke cikin tushen, ganyen sun ƙunshi
kuma bitamin C da abubuwan gummy. Tsaba suna da wadata a cikin mai
Man fetur: linoleic, linoleic da oleic.
A cikin maganin gargajiya
Althea officinalis yana da mahimmanci a cikin ilimin harhada magunguna
masana’antu. A kan wannan, ana samar da magunguna don maganin cututtuka.
na numfashi da na narkewa kamar gabobin. Don haka tushen marshmallow yana da kaddarorin anti-mai kumburi.
Properties na expectorant, yana kawar da kumburi daga cikin palate da tonsils;
yana sassauta tari kuma yana inganta fitar sputum. Saboda girma
An wajabta abun ciki na abubuwan mucous na marshmallow don gastritis, ulcers
ciki da duodenum da colitis.
A cikin magungunan jama’a
A cikin magungunan jama’a, ana amfani da jiko na tushen marshmallow azaman compresses,
lotions da kurkura don ciwace-ciwacen fata, lichen da kuna. Hakanan
Ana amfani dashi don yin syrups na giya, infusions, decoctions ko tinctures.
Zuba ruwan zãfi a kan busassun furanni marshmallow (1 dec. L.) sannan a bar shi ya yi tsalle
A cikin awa daya. Sai ki tace ki sha cokali 2. sau 3 a ciki
rana. Ana amfani da wannan girke-girke don tari da mashako.
Ana iya warkar da mura da ciwon huhu ta hanyar shan 50 ml sau 3 a rana.
jiko na yau da kullun na busassun busassun ganyen marshmallow a cikin 200 ml na ruwan zãfi.
A farkon alamun cututtuka na numfashi mai tsanani ko tonsillitis, wajibi ne a yi amfani da jiko.
Tushen marshmallow kuma ku yi waƙa da shi. Don wannan, bushe bushe tushen.
(cokali 2) a zuba da ruwa mai tafasa (600 ml), sanyi zuwa
30 ° C, kuma nace don 8 hours. Ana ɗaukar maganin da aka gama
25 ml sau 4 a rana, sannan kuma yana bugun makogwaro akalla sau 3
a rana daya. Ana iya amfani da jiko iri ɗaya azaman compresses.
tare da adenoma prostate.
A cikin dafa abinci
Ana iya cin tushen Marshmallow danye a cikin salads kuma a dafa shi.
tsari, a matsayin tushe na gelatin da hatsi. Ana ƙara marshmallow na ƙasa a cikin gidan burodi
samfura
En cosmetology
Althea infusions yana da tasiri mai amfani akan fata, yana kawar da kumburi;
hangula da kuma inganta ta regenerative Properties.
Don bushewar fata, yi amfani da lotions daga jiko tushen marshmallow
(1,5 cokali na busassun tushe a kowace 200 ml na ruwa). Chiffon ya ninka cikin 3-4
Ya kamata a jiƙa Layer a cikin bayani kuma a shafa a fuska don 15-20 mintuna.
Bayan cire gauze, kada a wanke ragowar abin rufe fuska. Haka ma
Za a iya amfani da jiko don wanke fuska bayan aski ko shafa kayan kwalliya.
hanyoyin (misali, peeling, vacuum massage).
Ana iya amfani da tsaba na Marshmallow don dawo da warkar da gashi.
Don yin wannan, a cikin wanka na ruwa, wajibi ne don zafi da tsaba (1 tablespoon) tare da
man kayan lambu (150 ml) na awa daya. Shafa cakuda da aka gama
a tushen gashi sau 2-3 a mako. Hanyar magani shine sau 15-20.
Kuna iya sake shafa mai bayan makonni 2-3.
Sauran amfani
Tsarin fibrous na tushen marshmallow yana ba da damar amfani da su
don samar da igiya da takarda, da pigments da aka samu daga furanni.
amfani da rini ulu. Ana amfani da man ‘ya’yan itace a cikin sinadarai.
masana’antu don samar da fenti da varnishes.
Haɗarin kaddarorin marshmallow da contraindications
Althea ba shi da contraindications don amfani. Single kadai
rashin haƙuri ga mutum sassa na shuka.
Bayanin Botanical
Shuka yana da babban tushe, wanda tsayinsa zai iya zama
fiye da mita 2. Daga gangar jikin tsofaffin shuke-shuke, ƙarin
mai karfi mai tushe (fiye da pcs 10.), matasa giya yawanci kawai yana da
kara. Ganyen Marshmallow suna zagaye kuma saboda ƙananan villi
suna da launi mai laushi. Furen yawanci farare ne tare da launin ruwan hoda.
kuma yana cikin duk faɗin tushe, an tattara su cikin ƙananan gungu na 5-7
inflorescences. Lokacin furanni yana daga farkon Yuni zuwa ƙarshen Agusta.
‘Ya’yan itacen marshmallow suna da siffa kamar diski, wanda a ciki akwai da yawa
iri. Tushen shuka yana da ɗan gajeren gajere, amma mai ƙarfi kuma ya kai
2 cm a diamita.
Asalin Sunan
(Da t. Althaéa officinális) Magani ne na shekara-shekara
shuka. Ganye ya samo sunansa daga kalmar Helenanci Althaca, wanda
fassara tana nufin “warkarwa” ko “mai amfani da yawa.” A cikin Rashanci kuma
A cikin Ukrainian, akwai sanannun sunaye don marshmallow:
Marshmallow, marshmallow, rolls, hatsin rai, daji fure, ƙone, kare,
pacirnik, kare ya tashi da sauransu.
Iri
Akwai nau’ikan marshmallows iri-iri, amma na magani
Ana amfani da manyan nau’ikan iri uku don dalilai: marshmallow, Armenian
marshmallow da hemp marshmallow. A cikin yanayi, nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’i yana fadada
kusan dukkanin yankunan Turai, Asiya, China, Arewacin Afirka
da Arewacin Amirka, da kuma a cikin gandun daji-steppe yankunan Caucasus, Carpathians
da Altai. Don dalilai na likita, ana shuka shuka a cikin Ukraine.
da kuma a yankunan steppe.
Haihuwa da kulawa
Ana yada marshmallow ta tsaba ko ta hanyar rarraba rhizome. Ya fi
shuka tsaba a cikakke a farkon bazara da kuma girma a cikin daki mai sanyi
kimanin shekaru 1-2. Shuka ya fi son huhu saline mai laushi
kasa da ruwan karkashin kasa mai nisa sosai. A cikin dabi’a
Ana iya samun yanayi a cikin kogin da ke ambaliya, ciyayi na shrub,
a cikin fadama, rairayin bakin teku da kuma a bakin tafkuna.
Tari da tarawa.
Don dalilai na magani, ana amfani da tushen marshmallow, wanda aka girbe
na biennial shuke-shuke. Ta hanyar tono tushen don samun a
Tsire-tsire masu farfadowa suna barin 25-30% na tushen. Mafi dacewa
lokacin girbi shine farkon bazara ko ƙarshen fall, lokacin da mai tushe
sun riga sun bushe gaba daya. Daga shuka, ba a cire tushen sau da yawa fiye da
duk shekara uku zuwa hudu.
Bayan tono, dole ne a yanke tushen marshmallow daga babban tushe.
Tsaftace ƙasa kuma kurkura da kyau. Sannan ya rataye a cikin iska mai iska
bari a bushe don kwanaki 1-3. Bayan haka, kuna buƙatar tushen.
Yanke tsayin tsayin daka zuwa 30-35 cm tube An bushe ribbon da aka gama a cikin tanda
a zazzabi da bai wuce 50 ° C ba. Saboda gaskiyar cewa bushe tushen
yana shayar da danshi da sauri, an adana shi bushe, yana da iska sosai
na gida. Wani lokaci ana amfani da ganyaye na bakin ciki da mai tushe don girbi.
Ana tattara su kafin farkon lokacin furanni. Siffofin amfani
Gwangwani bushe marshmallow na shekaru 3.
A cikin al’ada
Abubuwan warkarwa na marshmallow an san su tun zamanin da, don haka
Kaddarorinsa suna bayyana a cikin wallafe-wallafe da yawa, ayyukan magani
rubuce-rubuce (Dioscridus, Pilinius, Theophrastus) da tatsuniyoyi. Tsohon mai warkarwa Avicenna
ya sadaukar da wani Ode ga marshmallow “Daya daga cikin Maza.” Akwai kuma tatsuniya game da diya.
Sarki Festus Alfea (Althea), wanda aka yi hasashen zai sami ɗansa na fari
dan zai mutu da zarar an kone itacen. Matar ta tsorata sosai
cewa ta fizge toka daga cikin wutar, ta kashe ta, ta boye ta cikin aminci.
Duk da haka, bayan ƴan shekaru, yayin da yake farauta, an kashe ɗansa bisa kuskure.
harbi kanin Altea. Matar ta ciro wani itacen itace ta kona shi.
ta. Dan ya mutu nan take. Wannan tatsuniya ta kasance mai rikitarwa a lokacin da
mutane sun dauki ‘yan’uwa a matsayin dangi na kusa fiye da
nasu ‘ya’yan.
video
Yadda ake shirya da amfani da marshmallows ya gaya wa Dr. Peter Popov.
