Daya zabi ne seedling dashi. Wannan hanya tana ƙarfafa tushen tsarin kuma yana hana lalacewa. Kwanaki masu dacewa don ɗaukar barkono ana ƙaddara ba kawai ta shekarun seedlings ba, har ma da kalandar Lunar.
Pepper a kan kalanda na Lunar
Zabi barkono
An daure lambunan sauka zuwa wani takamaiman matsayi akan wata.
Zai fi kyau a nutsar da barkono kafin dasa shuki a cikin bude ƙasa, ana tsara hanyoyin biyu bisa ga matsayin wata. Ana zaɓi akwati don tsiro sannan kawai a dasa shi. Dukkanin tsari na iya ɗaukar kwanaki da yawa, don haka ana ƙididdige ranar tattarawa a gaba.
Don dasa shuki da kyau, ana tsabtace su, ana aiwatar da yankan ƙarin tushen bisa ga jadawalin.
Kalanda na Lunar don nutsewa
Matsakaicin lokacin nutsewa yana ƙayyadad da haɓakar tsire-tsire: lokacin da ganyen farko suka bayyana, ba za a iya barin tsiron a cikakken ƙarfin don kada a rasa girbi.
Zaɓin barkono bisa ga kalandar Lunar ya dogara da matakan wata (wasu kwanaki suna da kyau don dasa amfanin gona na lambu wasu kuma suna da haɗari):
- Sabuwar wata,
- jinjirin wata,
- Cikakkiyar wata,
- raguwar wata.
Ana tattara kalanda na wata na kowane wata (ya dace da adadin kwanakin da kalandar da aka saba). Idan kuna buƙatar kwanaki da yawa don zaɓi, ana sake dasa shuki bayan wasu adadin kwanaki – ba za ku iya shuka seedlings kowace rana ba.
Sabuwar wata
Lokacin sabon wata ya ƙunshi kwanaki 3, bai dace da hanyoyin shuka ba. Tsire-tsire suna ciyar da ruwa, wanda a sabon wata kawai ke taruwa a cikin rhizome. Muddin duk mahimman danshi ya tara a cikin tushen tushen, duk wani aiki yana tsayawa: shayarwa ko sassauta ƙasa ba a aiwatar da shi ba.
Idan babu sauran rana don nutsewa, tsire-tsire za su yi girma (tsiran za su yi rauni kuma su bushe).
Waɗannan ba kwanakin da suka fi dacewa ba kafin da kuma bayan Sabuwar Wata: dasa shuki zai ɗauki lokaci mai tsawo, kuma rhizome da aka dasa ba zai iya tsayayya da cututtukan fungal ba.
Watan wata
Ranakun girma Watanni sun fi dacewa da shuka kowane amfanin gona. A wannan lokacin, tsire-tsire suna samun danshi da makamashi don girma.Mutane sun ce a wannan lokacin duk danshi yana fitowa daga tushen zuwa tushe – yana samun ƙarfi don saurin girma. Abubuwan da aka dasa ko kuma kawai an dasa su suna girma sosai.
A kwanakin nan, har ma da tushen da aka lalace da sauri ana gyara su, tsire-tsire suna dawowa cikin sauƙi.
A kan girma wata, za ka iya shuka a cikin bude ƙasa
To, a wannan lokacin, takin wannan ɓangaren seedlings, wanda a ƙarƙashin ƙuntataccen yanayi ya raunana fiye da sauran seedlings. Yana da kyau a shirya don dasa tsire-tsire a kan wata mai girma a cikin bude ƙasa, lokacin da za’ayi dipping nan da nan a cikin ƙasa takin a cikin lambun, kuma ba a cikin sabon akwati ba.
Cikakken wata
Cikakken wata yana kwanaki 3 – sun dace da tattarawa da takin shuka da kuma magance tushen cututtuka. Abubuwan gina jiki suna wucewa daga mai tushe zuwa ga ganye, har ma da harbe-harbe masu lalacewa ba su shafar ci gaban kara.
Cikakken wata shine lokaci mai kyau don datsa tushen, idan seedlings suna da rauni.
Ana amfani da ruwa mai tsabta da ƙasa don girbi, girbi a lokacin jinjirin wata. Idan kana buƙatar dasawa a cikin ƙasa mai buɗewa, Cikakken Wata bai dace ba, a wannan lokacin yana da kyau a aiwatar da tushen, amma ba don nutsar da su a cikin wuri na dindindin ba. A cikin kwanakin Cikakkiyar Wata, ana yin dashen al’ada da kyau a cikin greenhouse (daga wannan akwati zuwa wani), an dakatar da sauran nau’ikan aikin.
Jinjirin watan
Bisa kalandar wata, ba za a iya nutse barkono a lokacin raguwar wata ba. An dakatar da duk matakai a cikin yanayi a wannan lokacin.
Cin tsire-tsire ba zai yi tasiri ba. Mummunan magani na seedlings makonni 2 kafin sabon wata. Nan da nan bayan Cikakkiyar Wata, ruwan ‘ya’yan itace masu ba da rai suna fitowa daga tushe zuwa rhizome. Idan kun shirya dashi, duk tsire-tsire za su sha wahala, wanda zai shafi girbi na fall.
Kusa da sabon wata, idan babu wata hanya, ana dasa shuki a hankali. Wannan lokacin tsaka tsaki ne don nutsewar seedlings.
Kwanaki marasa kyau
Ruwan barkono a kan kalandar Lunar yana da tasiri a ranakun da wata ke cikin Taurus ko Scorpio.
Ba za ku iya nutsar da seedlings ba:
- a cikin ƙungiyar taurari Pisces. Wannan alamar gabaɗaya tana taimakawa tsire-tsire girma da sauri, amma bai dace da ruwa ba,
- a cikin alamar Aries ko Virgo,
- a cikin alamar Gemini.
Ƙungiyoyin da ba su da kyau sun wuce kwanaki da yawa, wanda ba zai shafi ingancin kayan shuka ba.
Abubuwan amfanin gona sun faɗi a cikin Fabrairu kuma tarurrukan farko sun bayyana a tsakiyar Maris. Wannan shine lokacin da ya dace don tattara amfanin gona na greenhouse: ranar da za a yi aikin ana shayar da seedlings, yana da kyau a yi takin su a ƙarƙashin wata girma.
ƙarshe
Tsire-tsire na barkono mai kararrawa suna daya daga cikin shahararrun amfanin gona na lambu. Har sai da shukar su, ana nutsar da tsire-tsire, an dasa su daga cikakken ƙarfin don haɓaka girma na harbe. Don tsara lokacin aikin, kuna buƙatar tuntuɓar kalandar Lunar.
Don nutsewa, ranar da wata ya tashi ya dace. A Sabuwar Wata da Cikakkiyar Wata, ba duk aikin dasawa ke faruwa a cikin greenhouse ba.
