Ta hanyar shuka kayan lambu, kowane manomi yana son samun mafi kyawun shuka. Godiya ga dogon aikin kiwo, akwai nau’ikan iri da yawa da ake samu a kasuwannin gida waɗanda ke biyan bukatun masu lambu. Wadanne irin cucumbers tare da harafin K sune mafi kyau? Za mu tattauna da tabbatar da kuma m hybrids daki-daki.
Mafi kyawun nau’in cucumbers a cikin harafin K
Nau’in farko
Halin yanayin yanayi na yankin ba koyaushe ba da izinin noman marigayi iri. Don samun cucumbers masu daɗi da yawa a cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci, kuna buƙatar nemo iri-iri masu dacewa.
Casper
Tsire-tsire mai ƙarfi da rashin buƙata a cikin halaye yayi kama da sanannen Cappuccino da Cornet. Yana da kansa yana jure wa pollination, saboda haka ya dace da rufaffiyar tsarin. Daga bayyanar farkon seedlings zuwa girbi, kwanaki 40 sun wuce. An kafa al’ada tare da saitin ovaries a cikin sinuses na ‘ya’yan itatuwa 4 zuwa 8. A matakin kwayoyin halitta, daji yana da kariya mai karfi ga fungi.
Matakan Casper zai faranta wa masu lambu rai tare da girbi mai yawa na cucumbers na dogon lokaci. Dangane da mafi ƙarancin buƙatun kulawa, ana cire aƙalla kilogiram 17 daga faɗuwar murabba’in murabba’in mita ɗaya. Gajeren ganye iri ɗaya an lulluɓe su da manyan tubers da farar karu. Rashin haushi da ƙanshi mai ban sha’awa ya sa ya yiwu a yi amfani da samfurin a kowane nau’i.
Kassandra
Itacen da aka girbe da wuri zai faranta wa ‘ya’yan itace farin ciki a farkon kwanaki 43 bayan fitowar. Na musamman don haɓakawa a ƙarƙashin matsugunan filastik, don haka ba a buƙatar ƙarin pollinators. Shrubs ba sa tsoron powdery mildew da kokwamba mosaic cutar.
Cassandra F1 yana nufin hybrids tare da nau’in dauren kwai. ‘Ya’yan itãcen marmari masu tsabta suna girma har zuwa 15 cm tsayi kuma a cikin nauyin har zuwa 120 g. A matakin kwayoyin halitta, ba su da ɗaci. Ramin iri a cikin ɓangaren litattafan almara ba ya nan. ‘Ya’yan itãcen marmari za su nuna daidai halayen dandano a cikin salads da pickles.
Spring caprice
Idan kuna neman farkon cucumbers, muna ba da shawarar ku kula da matasan da aka gabatar. A lokacin ‘ya’yan itace, tsire-tsire ya shiga kwanaki 42 bayan da tsaba suka fito. Dogayen, bushes masu ƙarfi ba sa tsoron mildew powdery da haɓaka yanayin zafi.
Cucumbers F1 spring whims kai tsawon 20 cm, yin la’akari game da 150 grams. Wani dandano mai dadi ba tare da haushi yana bayyana kansa daidai a cikin salads da yanka ba. Aƙalla kilogiram 13 na kayan lambu ana ɗaukar su daga murabba’in mita ɗaya na shuka.
Karamin yaro
Shahararren iri-iri na farko wanda ke shiga lokacin girbi makonni 6 bayan fitowar tsaba. Bisa ga bayanin, yana da ɗan tunawa da Kapelka, Dolly da Dwarf cucumbers – an yi amfani da bushes don noman titi, kodayake suna ba da ‘ya’yan itace masu kyau a cikin greenhouse hunturu. Babban digiri na parthenocarpy yana ba da damar haɓaka ba tare da sa hannun masu pollinators ba. Hybrid yana da juriya na kwayoyin halitta ga cututtuka masu zuwa:
- mosaic virus,
- tushen rot,
- powdery mildew,
- cladosporiosis.
Baby dan F1 shine ‘ya’yan itacen silindi mai tsabta, wanda ya kai nauyin 90 g. An lulluɓe wani bakin ciki koren harsashi da ratsan tsayi mai haske da ƙananan tubercles. Kyakkyawan dandano da kasuwa ana kiyaye su na dogon lokaci. Tare da ƙaramin kulawa daga murabba’in murabba’in, yana yiwuwa a cire daga kilogiram 10 na greenhouses.
Caucasian
Tsarin dace don girma a cikin greenhouses
Farkon bayyanar salatin ya fara ba da ‘ya’ya a rana ta arba’in bayan ƙyanƙyasar tsaba. Wani daji mai rauni mai rauni na nau’in furen mace ba ya tsoron cututtukan gama gari. Musamman don girma a ƙarƙashin gine-ginen polyethylene.
Kafkas cultivar yana da ‘ya’yan itatuwa masu ƙanshi waɗanda suke girma har zuwa gram 150. Fatar bakin ciki da kuma ɓangaren litattafan almara mai daɗi suna sanya samfuran kyakkyawan zaɓi don sabo. Ana cire kusan kilogiram 25 daga murabba’in murabba’in.
Kuzya
Manoman da ba a buƙata ba za su so matasan da ba su buƙata ba. Panthenocarpy shuka dace da namo a kowace irin ƙasa. Karamin daji, kamar Handsome Hikmet iri-iri, yana da sauƙin sanyawa akan taga sill ko a baranda.
Yana da mafi girma juriya ga powdery mildew, da kokwamba mosaic cutar.
Kuzya F1 kokwamba don halayensa yayi kama da sanannen nau’in Kucha mala. ‘Ya’yan itãcen marmari ba su da ɗaci, yana mai da su babban zaɓi na pickling. Zelentsy yana tattarawa akan mataki pickles har ma da pickles. Ƙananan, ‘ya’yan itatuwa na cylindrical na iya jure wa ajiya na dogon lokaci da sufuri ba tare da matsaloli ba.
Sarkin
Akwai biyu irin iri-iri da suke da kadan bambance-bambance a kasa kiri sarƙoƙi. Idan Sarkin kasuwar iri-iri ne wani bouquet-type kwai shuka, sa’an nan Sarkin Aljanna matasan nasa ne talakawa kayan lambu. In ba haka ba, halayen inabi iri ɗaya ne.
Cucumbers na farko zai faranta wa manomi rai kwana 42 bayan tsiron ya ciji gaba ɗaya. ‘Ya’yan itãcen marmari masu daɗi da masu daɗi a kan matakin ƙwayoyin cuta ba su da ɗaci, don haka za su kasance daidai da kyau a cikin salads da pickles. A lokacin ajiya na dogon lokaci da sufuri, ba sa rasa halayen samfuran su.
Caucasus
Wani shuka na musamman don girma a cikin ginin gida. Tsawon daji mai matsakaici ba ya jin tsoron cututtuka na kowa. Iri-iri na adana ‘ya’yan itace a ƙarƙashin yanayin raguwar ƙarfin haske da ƙananan yanayin zafi. Ya dace da kiwo a ko’ina cikin shekara a cikin greenhouses. Kamar nau’in Katya, ya dace da dasa shuki na hunturu.
Caucasus F1 wani nau’i ne na ‘ya’yan itace, don haka yana yiwuwa a cire 20 zuwa 45 kg daga kowane murabba’i. Fata mai santsi da sheki tana rufe dogon ciyayi. Ana nuna nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’in nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i nau’i) nau’i.
Nau’in tsakiyar-farko
Ba kamar farkon cucumbers ba, waɗannan nau’ikan ana bambanta su ta hanyar halayen ɗanɗanonsu masu kyau da ingancin kiyayewa. An wakilta babban adadin hybrids a cikin sarƙoƙi na ƙasa, amma yana da kyau a zaɓi nau’ikan da aka tabbatar.
Karamar
Idan kuna neman tsaba don noman masana’antu, muna ba da shawarar ku kula da shukar fure mai gauraye. Liana na tsakiyar kakar zai faranta wa masu lambu farin ciki makonni 8.5 bayan cizon seedling. Kudan zuma pollinated daji yana bunƙasa a cikin ƙananan yanayi kuma baya jin tsoron rot, mosaic da ascochitosis. Idan an dasa nau’in pollinator a kusa, to, ana iya girma matasan a cikin greenhouse.
Ta hanyar dandano da halaye na waje, Cannon F1 yayi kama da nau’in Karina, waɗanda manoma na ƙasa ke ƙauna. Manyan ‘ya’yan itatuwa masu tsayi da tsayi sun kai nauyin 200 g. Ana shirya kayan lambu masu daɗi don salads. Kayayyakin suna riƙe halayen samfuran su na dogon lokaci, ana jigilar su ba tare da matsala ba.
Karelian fiye
Shuka zai faranta muku rai tare da yawan aiki
Kai pollinated iri-iri Karelsky da ba ya ji tsoron low yanayin zafi da kuma yana da kyau jure cututtuka kokwamba. A cikin tsawon yawan yawan aiki ya shiga mako na shida bayan bayyanar seedlings, yana iya haɓakawa cikin ƙasa mai sauƙi. A lokaci guda kuma da yawa yana ba da ‘ya’ya har zuwa sanyi na farko.
Yawancin lokaci ana cire akalla 10 kg daga shuka. A waje, ciyayi yayi kama da sandal, wanda tsawonsa ya kai 9 cm. Saboda ƙamshi mai daɗi da rashin ɗaci, ana amfani da samfuran galibi don sarrafa su.
Cadet
Iri-iri masu jure wa inuwa suna yin kyau sosai a kan titi da a cikin greenhouse. Dogayen shrubs tare da tsarin tushe mai ƙarfi suna da tsayayya ga cututtukan kokwamba. A matsakaici-ripening iri-iri fara bada ‘ya’ya a cikin mako na takwas bayan seedling cizon.
Matasan Cadet yana da ɗanɗano, manyan greenbacks, sun kai 21 cm tsayi. Ƙananan tubers suna rufe fata mai sheki. Saboda ƙamshinsu mai daɗi da adana dogon lokaci, samfuran sun shahara tare da lambun gida.
Jirgin ruwa
Wani zaɓi na Rasha zai faranta wa girbin ku kwanaki 50 bayan ƙyanƙyashe iri. Yana da kyau a bude ƙasa da greenhouses. Dajin yana da tsayayya ga cututtuka na yau da kullum kuma baya jin tsoron zafi.
Cruise F1 cucumbers, kazalika da Kolyan, Karapuz iri, an rarraba su azaman pickles. Kananan greenbacks ana kwasfa da manyan tubers. ‘Ya’yan itãcen marmari masu tsabta da masu ƙanshi sun dace da pickling.
Zaɓin da aka shigo da shi
Matasan kasashen waje Korinna da Kozyrnaya Karta sun kasance abin fi so a tsakanin manomanmu. Amma farashin ba koyaushe bane mai araha, don haka yakamata ku nemi ƙarin zaɓuɓɓukan kasafin kuɗi. Za mu bincika nau’ikan da suka fi dacewa ga manoma na ƙasa.
igiyoyin ruwa
Wani shuka Yaren mutanen Holland zai ji daɗin girbi na farko makonni 6 bayan fitowar. An undemanding cultivar girma a cikin kowane irin ƙasa, da shrub ba ji tsoron na kowa ailments, don haka zai yi girma smoothly ga sabon manoma.
Kyawawan ‘ya’yan itatuwa iri-iri na matasan Korentin sun yi kama da na gida Kadril da cucumbers Carolina. Samfuran suna da kyawawan halaye na kasuwanci da dandano, sun kasance na dogon lokaci ba tare da hasarar bayyanar ba. Amfani da kayan lambu na duniya, wanda daidai yake bayyana ƙanshi a cikin salads da pickles.
Capricorn
Iri-iri na Turkiyya za su faranta rai da farkon ‘ya’yan itace. Ana shuka shi ba tare da matsala ba a kowace irin ƙasa. Don girbi mai yawa, ba kwa buƙatar kudan zuma ko tsire-tsire masu pollinating. Dukkan halaye masu kyau suna bayyana ne kawai a cikin zafi, sabili da haka ba a ba da shawarar rage yawan zafin jiki a ƙasa da digiri 15 ba.
Matasan Capricorn yana da kyawawan ‘ya’yan itatuwa masu tsabta waɗanda suka kai tsayin 14 cm. Ana amfani da shi a duk duniya, kodayake cikakken nama zai fi nuna halayensa sabo ne, ana girbe babban amfanin gona bayan farkon girma.
Kashe
Shahararren zaɓin kokwamba na Yaren mutanen Poland yana cikin nau’ikan kayan lambu waɗanda ƙudan zuma ke pollinated, halayensa suna kama da Krepysh na gida. Tsakanin farkon shuka zai ji daɗin girbi na farko makonni 8 bayan fitowar seedlings. Girma yana da matukar wuya a kan amfanin ƙasa, zafi da zafi, amma za ku gafarta wa masu lambu don kurakurai a cikin fasahar girma.
‘Ya’yan itãcen matasan Krak ba su juya rawaya kuma ba sa girma, a matsakaici, tsawon ya kai 11 cm. Samfurin ba shi da takamaiman haushi. Akwai sukari mai yawa a cikin ɓangaren litattafan almara, don haka ana iya sanya kayan lambu gishiri da tsintsin.
Bangaren
Ana amfani da kokwamba da masu shayarwa na Holland suka shuka don samar da pickles. Wani daji mara kyau baya jin tsoron takamaiman cututtuka, ana iya bayyana yiwuwarsa a cikin greenhouses da kan titi. Tare da ƙara haske a cikin nodes, ovaries biyar zasu iya samuwa.
Mawaƙin F1 zai faranta wa manoma da ƙananan ‘ya’yan itatuwa a hanya guda. Samfuran ba su da ɗaci kuma suna da ɗanɗano sosai. Ba ya jin tsoron dogon sufuri kuma an bambanta shi ta hanyar ingantaccen kulawa.
ƙarshe
Lokacin zabar tsaba na kokwamba don seedlings, mai lambu yana son girbi mai yawa tare da ƙaramin jari na kuɗi. Daga cikin nau’ikan hybrids, yana da wuya a sami wanda ya dace. Muna fatan shawarwarinmu zasu taimake ku zaɓi.
