Ovine coenurosis –

Mutanen da ke kiwo da kiwon kananan shanu sukan fuskanci matsaloli kamar su tumaki coenurosis.Wannan cuta ce da ke faruwa saboda mamaye matakin tsutsa na tantance kwakwalwa.

Rigakafin da magani na ovine coenurosis

Yafi ga Olevanov ya bayyana a cikin matasa dabbobi har zuwa shekaru 2. Larvae da ke ƙyanƙyashe da haɓaka a cikin kwakwalwar tumakin suna lalata tsarin juyayi. Sunan ya fito daga kalmar tsenur. Lokacin da cenurosis ya bayyana a cikin dabbobi, kumfa yana samuwa a cikin kwakwalwarsu, wanda ke cika da ruwa, sakamakon haka, tsutsotsi suna tasowa a cikin kwakwalwa. Maganin cutar yana faruwa ne ta hanyar tiyata. Amma ba duka dabbobi ne suke yin irin wannan aikin ba, domin yana iya yin kisa ga tumaki.

Bayyanar cutar

Coenurosis a cikin tumaki yana bayyana bayan haɗuwa da ciyawa, ciyawa da bambaro, ana amfani da dabbobi wajen cin irin wannan abinci, suna cutar da ƙasar da mai shi ke kiwo, wanda a sakamakon haka cutar ta shafi duka garke. Yawancin tumaki suna kamuwa da cutar daga masu su na dindindin, kyarkeci da karnuka. Karnuka da kyarkeci suna iya samar da kwai har 500 kowace rana.

Lokacin da dabbobin suka fara motsi, sai su jefa ƙwai a cikin iska. Cutar ta fara tasowa daga mummunan yanayin rayuwa wanda ake ajiye tumaki. Rashin isasshen ciyarwa yana rage rigakafi kuma yana taimakawa coenurosis isa ga dabbobi. Don hana faruwar hakan, dole ne a ɗauki matakan kariya.

Coenurosis na iya bayyana bayan lamba tare da ciyawa, hay da bambaro.

Yawancin lokaci cutar tana shafar ƙananan tumaki ne kawai. Lokacin da dabbobi suka fara cin ciyawa, ƙwai suna shiga jikinsu kuma suna fara girma a wurin. Bayan kwanaki 14, kwayar cutar ta girma zuwa girman gero. Bayan haka, bayan watanni 1,5, sun zama 3 cm a tsayi, kuma bayan makonni 12 – 3,5 cm a tsayi. Lokacin da cutar ta riga ta gudana, ƙwayoyin cuta suna bayyana a matsayin kawunansu. Wannan yawanci yana faruwa watanni 3 bayan kamuwa da cuta.

Bayyanar cututtuka na iya zama saboda dalilai masu zuwa:

• mai rauni sosai,
• matalauta yanayin rayuwa ga dabbobi: high zafi da datti,
• tumaki suna tafiya a cikin yankunan da dabbobin da suka mutu saboda wannan cuta suka kasance suna tafiya.
• zaune a karkashin rufin daya na marasa lafiya da dabbobi masu lafiya.
• zaune a daki daya da tumaki da karnuka,
• rashin alluran rigakafi da duba lafiyar dabbobi,
• rashin rigakafi.

Hanyoyin magance cutar

Don warkar da tunkiya daga bayanin cutar, ana amfani da hanyoyi guda 2:

• aikin tiyata,
• Chemotherapy

Lokacin da aka fara amfani da hanyar farko na magani, ana yin tiyata. Yi craniotomy kuma cire cyst, wanda aka kafa saboda ci gaban cutar. Lokacin da cyst ba za a iya cire, kawai tsotse ruwan. Bayan haka, ana allurar duk wani maganin kashe kwayoyin cuta a cikin kwakwalwa, ana kula da raunin da ya faru, kuma an keɓe dabbar.

Idan babu yiwuwar yin aiki, dabbobin suna karɓar chemotherapy. Don haka, ana amfani da magunguna na musamman kuma ana yin allura a kai. Lokacin da miyagun ƙwayoyi ya shiga cikin jiki, ƙwayoyin cuta sun fara mutuwa.

Hanyoyin magance cenurosis

Alamomin asibiti na cutar

Coenurosis a cikin tumaki yana tasowa a matakai hudu.

1. Mataki na farko shine farkon kamuwa da cuta da alamun farko na samuwar cutar. Mataki na farko yana ɗaukar makonni 2-3. Ba shi yiwuwa a fahimci cewa cutar ta bayyana, tun da babu alamun kwata-kwata.
2. A mataki na biyu, alamun cututtuka sun fara farawa, tsutsa suna girma kuma suna motsawa. Wannan lokacin yana ɗaukar kwanaki 3 zuwa makonni 3. Dabbobi sun rasa ci, suna jin kunya sosai.
3. A mataki na uku, tantancewa ya fara girma a cikin kwakwalwa. Alamun sun ɓace kuma cutar yana da wuyar ganewa.
4. Mataki na huɗu kuma na ƙarshe yana farawa a cikin watanni 3-7. A wannan mataki, kumfa a kan dabbar dabba yana girma girma. Tumakin ya fara motsi da ban mamaki kuma ya juya da karfi. Yawancin dabbobi a mataki na hudu suna mutuwa idan ba a fara magani ba.

Ci gaban cutar ya dogara ne akan inda a cikin kwakwalwar ruwa ya fara tarawa kuma tsutsa ta girma. Lokacin da larvae sun riga sun kai hari ga kwakwalwa, tumakin suna da matsalolin daidaitawa. Baya ga alamun da aka lissafa, ɗaliban na iya girma.

Hatsari ga mutane

Hakanan mutum na iya kamuwa da coenurosis, don haka a kula yayin aiki da ƙananan dabbobi. Alamun suna bayyana bayan kwanaki 2-7, kuma lokacin shiryawa shine kwanaki 20. Majiyyaci yana fama da gajiya da yawa, tashin zuciya, amai, da matsanancin ciwon kai.

Bugu da ƙari, coenurosis yana ƙara matsa lamba, sunadaran sunadaran da lymphocytes suna karuwa, kai ya fara jin damuwa, fata ya juya ja, kuma yana da wuyar numfashi. Lokacin da cutar ta lalata kashin baya, rashin jin daɗi mai tsanani, matsaloli a cikin aikin gabobin da yawa da gurɓatacce sun taru.

Ana bukatar a yi wa mutane irin ta dabbobi. Kuna iya ganin wane gefen kwakwalwar da duban dan tayi ya shafa.

Maganin cutar

Dole ne a yi maganin Coenurosis tare da tiyata ko chemotherapy. Bayan da likitan dabbobi ya tantance inda a cikin kwakwalwar kumfa yake, sai ya fara shirya kayan aikin da zai yanke kokon, sannan a yi trepanation kuma ana shayar da ruwan ta wani karamin rami, sannan a cire harsashin da kansa.

Baya ga aikin, ana iya yin maganin chemotherapy, kamar yadda Hanyar ba ta da tsada sosai kuma ana aiwatar da ita ga kusan duk tumaki. Don haka, an ƙaddamar da wani magani na musamman, wanda ke haifar da mutuwar ƙwayoyin cuta waɗanda ke rayuwa a cikin kwakwalwar dabbobi. Lokacin da aka lalata helminths, ana fara jiyya na wuraren da aka ƙone.

Ana yin maganin fiɗa ne kawai don kiwon tumaki ko kiwo masu tsada. Ga duk sauran dabbobi, ana amfani da chemotherapy kawai.

Binciken da ba daidai ba a hankali yana haifar da magani mara kyau. Ana iya ganin alamun coenurosis a lokacin wasu cututtuka, misali, kamar

• Rage,
• toxoplasmosis,
• dysteriosis.

Likitan dabbobi ne kawai zai iya ƙayyade coenurosis daidai, an hana fara kula da dabbobi da kansa.

Matakan kariya

Cutar cenurosis tana da haɗari sosai, suna iya sa ba kawai dabbobi marasa lafiya ba, har ma da mutane. Tsutsotsi sun fara girma idan sun haifar da duk yanayin. Yanayin da ya dace shine 21-23 ° C. Yana yiwuwa a aiwatar da matakan rigakafi tare da taimakon decoctions na musamman. Parasites ba za su iya jure wa jerin infusions ba:

• na wormwood, tafarnuwa da tansy,
• ginger ko coriander da sauran ganye.

Ana iya sha waɗannan broths don karnuka, mutane da tumaki don hana coenurosis. Idan cutar ta riga ta fara shafar kwakwalwa, irin waɗannan hanyoyin ba za su taimaka ba.

Pet kula

Idan magani ya ba da sakamako mai kyau, ya kamata ku kula da dabbar don kada ya yi muni. Idan matakai na kumburi sun faru bayan tiyata, likitocin dabbobi suna ba da ƙarin maganin rigakafi.

Don hana faruwar cutar, ya kamata ku kula da wadannan:

• Kada karnuka su kasance kusa da tumaki.
• dabbobi ya kamata a ciyar da abinci mai inganci kawai, ya zama dole a kula da tsaftar su.
• wajibi ne don aiwatar da rigakafin a cikin lokaci kuma da sauri nuna dabbobi ga likitan dabbobi.

Coenurosis cuta ce mai hatsarin gaske.Wannan matsalar tana cikin dabbobin da basu kai shekaru 2 ba, ban da haka, akwai yuwuwar mutane da karnuka suma zasu iya kamuwa da cutar. Yana iya warkar da cutar, amma tsarin yana ɗaukar lokaci mai tsawo kuma yana ɗaukar babban ƙoƙari da kuɗi. Don hana cututtuka da adana kuɗi, wajibi ne don aiwatar da prophylaxis a cikin lokaci kuma kula da yanayin da dabbobi ke rayuwa.