Yadda ake Ciyar da Seedlings Pepper Tare da Hydrogen Peroxide –

Ana amfani da hanyoyi daban-daban don shuka tsire-tsire masu ƙarfi da samun girbi mai kyau. Ciyar da seedlings tare da hydrogen peroxide yana daya daga cikin mafi ban sha’awa hanyoyi.

Tufafin barkono tare da hydrogen peroxide

Pr Ka’idar aikin hydrogen peroxide

Kafin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi, kana buƙatar nazarin ka’idar aikinsa.

Idan ka zuba maganin peroxide akan raunin, za ka iya ganin dan kadan. Wannan oxygen ɗin kyauta yana amsawa. Yankin da ya lalace yana lalata, ƙwayoyin cuta masu cutarwa suna mutuwa. Hakanan zai faru akan tsire-tsire na barkono ko a cikin ƙasa.

Siyan tsaba daga masu samar da kayayyaki na yau da kullun baya tabbatar da ingancin su gaba ɗaya. Saboda haka, bayan sayan, dole ne a warware su, rarraba tsana. Kafin dasawa da seedlings, yi maganin shirye-shiryen tsaba tare da peroxide, wannan yana kawar da masu hanawa da aka samu a ƙarƙashin murfin kuma yana toshe germination. Bayan aiki, harbe za su bayyana da sauri da sauri.

A cikin manyan gonakin kayan lambu waɗanda ke amfani da maganin hydrochloric acid. A gida, don ƙananan greenhouses, yana da kyau a yi amfani da hydrogen peroxide. Wannan hanya ce mafi aminci tun da ruwa ne kawai zai kasance bayan tsarin lalata.

Hanyoyin sarrafawa

Don aiwatar da duk nau’ikan da aka zaɓa don shuka, kunsa su a cikin rigar hannu kuma saka su a cikin maganin peroxide, don su kasance da ɗanɗano gaba ɗaya.

Don rigakafin, yakamata a adana kayan dasa a cikin maganin 10% na mintuna 15. Don kunna haɓaka, ana buƙatar bayani 10%. Jiƙa shi har zuwa sa’o’i 12. Idan tsaba suna ciyar da karin lokaci a cikin peroxide, za su rasa kaddarorin su kuma su zama m. Bayan hanya, kurkura kuma bushe da kyau.

Don ƙarfafa rigakafi, yana yiwuwa a bi da tare da maganin 1% daga kwalban fesa.

Wannan dabarar magani tana haɓaka yuwuwar iri, tana lalata su kuma tana taimakawa hana cututtuka daban-daban a duk matakan haɓaka.

Tillage kafin dasa shuki seedlings

Kafin dasa shuki seedlings da sarrafawa, ya zama dole don lalata ƙasa. Ana kunna kwari masu cutarwa ta farkon zafi. Sabili da haka, matakan yin amfani da peroxide don tsire-tsire da aka dasa a cikin gadaje masu kyau bazai sami tasirin da ake so ba.

Ana noma ƙasa buɗe kwanaki 3-4 kafin dasa shuki. Don yin wannan, 4-5 tbsp. L. peroxide diluted a cikin lita 4 na ruwa da ruwa daga ƙasa. Ana ba da shawarar sake aiwatar da wannan hanya a cikin fall, bayan girbi.

ciyar da Seedling

Don ciyar da seedlings tare da bayani na peroxide, 25-35 g na abu dole ne a diluted a cikin 1 lita na ruwa. Idan kana buƙatar samun taki na duniya, zaka iya tsoma 60 g na peroxide a cikin lita 3 na ruwa da ruwa duk tsire-tsire na kayan lambu wanda zai girma a kusa. Wajibi ne a sha ruwa akai-akai, canzawa tare da ruwa na yau da kullun, ba tare da ƙari ba (canza kowane mako 2).

1. Lokacin da aka fesa a cikin lita 10 na ruwa, ana ɗaukar 20 g na bayani. Tushen barkono mai rauni za su dawo da ƙarfi kuma su cim ma ƴan uwansu wajen ci gaban su.
2. Lokacin ciyarwa, ya zama dole cewa maganin yana da zafi kuma ya shiga cikin ƙasa fiye da 15 cm. Kasar gona kada ta kasance a cikin yanayin ƙanƙara a kusa da ramukan seedling.
3. Ciyarwa tana da kyau a lokacin da ba ta da zafi, kafin fitowar rana ko bayan faɗuwar rana. Wannan zai kare ganyen matasan tsiron daga konewa idan sun sami mafita.

Amfanin hydrogen peroxide

Rashin ruwa na peroxide yana ƙarfafa tushen tsarin

Shayarwa tare da irin wannan bayani yana da mahimmanci ga ci gaban seedlings:

• ƙarfafa tushen tsarin,
• ƙarfafa rigakafi na sashin iska,
• disinfection na tushen yankin da lalata pathogenic microflora,
• inganta numfashin shuka (yana aiki azaman tushen iskar oxygen lokacin fesa).

Ƙarƙashin ƙasa yana ba da damar tsarin tushen don mafi kyawun takin gargajiya da takin ma’adinai.

Shayarwa tare da ƙari na maganin magani yana taimakawa wajen hana ciwon baya. Don wannan, girke-girke mai zuwa ya dace:

• 1 tablespoon. l peroxide,
• 1 guga ruwa (10 l),
• 40 saukad da na aidin.

Dama duk abubuwan sinadaran kuma yayyafa tsire-tsire. Phytoflora zai mutu.

Cuta da rigakafin kwari

Ana iya amfani da H2O2 azaman prophylactic akan cututtuka da kwari don seedlings da tsire-tsire masu girma. Don magance aphids, mealybugs ko sikelin kwari, girke-girke mai zuwa ya dace:

• 0.9 l H2O,
• 50g 3% H2O2,
• 2 Art. l barasa (90%),
• digo 3 na kowane ruwan wanke-wanke.

Mix kome da kome da kuma zuba shi a cikin wani kwalban da fesa kwalban. Yayyafa kan ganye.

Saboda oxidizing Properties na oxygen, hydrogen peroxide sosai yaƙar baki kara da kuma tushen rot. Kuna buƙatar lita 1 na takin phosphorus a haɗe da cokali 2. l 3% peroxide bayani da tsire-tsire masu kamuwa da ruwa sau biyu a mako.

Kafin dasa, transshipping barkono seedlings ko ruwa, kana bukatar ka bi da tukwane da wannan magani. Irin wannan hanya za ta cire tushen rot har abada.

Idan zai yiwu a aiwatar da dukan greenhouse kafin dasa shuki seedlings, wannan zai hana bayyanar kowane nau’in mold.

Contraindications

Kada a yi amfani da shi idan farar fata ya bayyana a ƙasa. Dole ne a yi yaƙi da sauran hanyoyin. Bayyanawa ga H2O2 na iya ragewa ko kawar da abubuwan da yakamata su lalata wannan cuta.

Babu wasu contraindications. Yana da lafiya don ciyarwa da fesa.

ƙarshe

Lokacin girma seedlings, hydrogen peroxide kawai ba zai iya maye gurbin ta taki ba. Wannan ba kayan aiki mai tsada ba ne kuma mai inganci don samun amfanin gona mai inganci.