Hydrangea yaduwa ta hanyar yankan –

Hydrangeas kyawawan tsire-tsire ne na ado. Akwai nau’ikan wannan furen, dangane da abin da za’a iya girma a gida ko kan titi. Yana yiwuwa a yi girma da kanka, saboda wannan, a cikin kaka, hydrangea panicle yana yaduwa ta hanyar yankan. Hanyar tana ba ku damar adana duk fasalulluka na wannan nau’in.

Hydrangea yaduwa ta hanyar cuttings

Zaɓin yankan

Cewa shuka ya sami tushe, yana da mahimmanci amma zaɓin tserewa daga abin da za a yanke sashin. Daga rassan rassan da ke girma zuwa sama, ana samun tsire-tsire masu rauni. Zai fi kyau a zaɓi harbe na gefe waɗanda ba su girma sosai.

Idan kayi amfani da dogon reshe don yaduwa ta hanyar yankan kuma yanke shi zuwa sassa da yawa, yana da mahimmanci wanda za a yi amfani da shi don cire kara. Sassan ƙananan ɓangaren tushe suna ɗaukar tushe da sauri.

Hanyoyin yada Hydrangea

Hydrangea yana yaduwa a cikin fall ta hanyar yanke a cikin aikin lambun sha’awa da kuma kan sikelin masana’antu.

Akwai hanyoyi da yawa masu tasiri don yin wannan, mafi mashahuri daga cikinsu shine haifuwa a cikin ƙasa da ruwa.

Da farko kana buƙatar shirya kayan aiki masu zuwa:

• ƙasa mara kyau,
• vermiculite,
• kwantena don dasa shuki,
• ruwa mai tsabta a dakin da zafin jiki,
• kaifi pruning shears ko lambu shears.
• daban-daban na magudanar ruwa,
• bitamin ga tushen rutin.

Ra multiplication na cuttings a cikin ƙasa

Don wannan yanayin, fitar da yankan saukowa daga tsire-tsire waɗanda suka riga sun shuɗe.

Wajibi ne a tono harbe da goge su daga ƙasa. Sa’an nan tare da pruning shears ko almakashi, sun yanke duk bushe da lalacewa.

Yana da mahimmanci cewa aƙalla buds furanni 5 su kasance akan toho. Sa’an nan kuma an raba babban ɓangaren. Mafi kyawun yanke don dasa shuki shine 13-16 cm. Ba zai iya ɗaukar rassan tsire-tsire marasa lafiya ba. Bayan yanke, an bar kayan dasa a cikin maganin maganin rigakafi da fungicidal.

Yaduwa a cikin ruwa

Wannan hanya ta fi rikitarwa, yana buƙatar wasu ƙwarewar aikin lambu.

Ko da ƙananan ƙetare ƙa’idodin fasahar aikin gona, kayan dasa shuki na iya lalacewa da lalacewa.

Na farko, an shirya yankan panicle hydrangea kuma an yanke duk ganye daga gare su. Tsawon daya shine 12-18 cm. Hakanan an yanke sashin shuka akan toho na ƙarshe.

Dole ne furen ya kasance a shirye don yankan

Dole ne ku sannan:

1. Sanya yankan a cikin tasa tare da ruwan zafi na dakin. Kuna iya ƙara bitamin zuwa gare shi.
2. Shuka a cikin kwandon gilashin bayyananne. Sa’an nan ƙarin haske zai shigo kuma tushen zai fara girma da sauri.
3. Dole ne a canza ruwan kowace rana don guje wa ruɓewa. Lokacin da tushen ya bayyana aƙalla 2 cm, shuka yana shirye don dasa shuki.

Yadawa ta hanyar yankan daji

Wannan yana daya daga cikin mafi araha hanyoyin. Ya dace da daji mai ƙarfi na matasa. Zaɓi reshe na matsakaicin tsayi, lanƙwasa a hankali don ya taɓa ƙasa. An shirya ƙaramin rami da farko kuma an zubar da ƙwayar bitamin, zurfin ya kamata ya zama 10-15 cm.

Sannan dole ne ku:

• rage reshe, yayyafa da ƙasa kuma a rufe da fim.
• danna da bulo ko wani abu mai nauyi,
• ruwa ta yadda kasa ta kasance ko da yaushe danshi.

Bayan makonni 1.5-2, an cire fim ɗin kuma an ga yanayin tushen, idan bai isa ba, ƙara matsa lamba tare da ƙarin tubalin kuma bar shi har tsawon mako guda.

Lokacin da aka kafa tushen tsarin a cikin panicle hydrangea, an yanke yankan daga daji kuma an dasa shi a wani sabon wuri. Lokacin da aka tono seedling, yana da mahimmanci kada a lalata dunƙule.

Yaduwa na cikin gida

Wannan zaɓin ya dace da yankan shuka a cikin kaka a cikin yanayin gida. Tsire-tsire suna samun tushe a cikin tukunyar jirgi tare da substrate na musamman. Na farko, an shirya cakuda yashi da ƙasa mai gina jiki a cikin rabo na 1: 1. An zubar da wannan cakuda a cikin akwati don dasa shuki kuma ana shayar da ruwa mai yawa.

Yanke yanke zuwa tsayin da ba ya wuce 15 cm ba. Matsakaicin yanke ya kamata ya zama 6 cm sama da ƙasa da matsanancin toho na ganye. Bayan haka, yanke duk ganyen don tada ci gaban tushen.

Yadda ake yadawa:

1. Sanya a cikin bayani don tada girma. Zai fi kyau a yi amfani da shirye-shiryen kantin sayar da kayan da aka shirya kuma ku bar seedlings a ciki har kwana ɗaya.
2. Ana shirya ramukan a cikin ƙasa kuma ƙasa ta haɗu a kusa da su. Zurfin rami ya kamata ya zama akalla 5 cm.
3. Ana saka yanka a cikin ramuka kuma a yayyafa shi da ƙasa. Rufe tare da kwalba ko yin karamin greenhouse daga fim din.

Ruwa kamar yadda ake bukata, jagorancin ƙasa (ya kamata ya zama m). Yanayin zafin jiki: ba ƙasa da 17 ℃, mafi kyawun zaɓi shine 20-25 <. wp_automatic_readability = “15”>

Bayan makonni 3, duba matsayin tushen tsarin. A hankali daga tushe. Idan akwai juriya, tushen an kafa shi daidai a daidai adadin. Shuka yana shirye don shuka a wuri na dindindin.

ƙarshe

Hydrangea fure ne wanda ake girma a gida da waje. Yana iya yada kansa ta amfani da hanyar Cherenkov.

Akwai hanyoyi da yawa don yada panicle hydrangea. Mafi kyawun duka: daga uwar daji, a cikin ruwa da cikin gida. Dangane da ka’idodin dasa shuki da kulawa, yaduwa a cikin fall zai yi nasara, kuma tushen zai samar da sauri.