Kabeji Gloria f1 halaye –

Gloria F1 kabeji ne mai rare matasan jinsunan da aka bred ta Dutch shayarwa. Babban nau’in samar da albarkatu yana da juriya ga yanayin yanayi mai tsauri kuma yana da babban rigakafi.

Halayen kabeji na nau’in Gloria f1

Halayen iri-iri

Wannan nau’in yana da farkon lokacin girma, kusan kwanaki 70-75 daga lokacin dasawa. Amma ko da a cikin irin wannan gajeren lokaci, seedling Forms a m shugaban.

Bayanin Gloria kabeji:

• dadi mai kyau,
• m bayyanar,
• jure cututtuka,
• jure yanayin zafi daban-daban,
• ana adanawa na dogon lokaci,
• baya bukatar taki mai yawa,
• babban aiki,
• yana jure wa sufuri da kyau.

Bayanin kan kabeji

Gloria F1 tana da kan kabeji mai siffar zagaye, mai yawa sosai, ganyen sirara ne. Matsakaicin nauyi ya kai kilogiram 3-5. Yana da launin fari a sashe. Amfanin iri-iri kuma shine yana da ɗan gajeren murhu a ciki da na waje a waje. Kawun kabeji ba sa fashe kuma ana adana su da kyau. Tun da iri-iri yana da babban kafa, ya dace don tara shi ta hanyar injiniya.

Ana iya adana shi a cikin ɗaki mai sanyi a duk lokacin hunturu, yana riƙe da halayensa masu amfani.

Amfani da kayan lambu

Gloria f1 yana dauke da sinadirai masu yawa, bitamin A, B, baƙin ƙarfe da calcium mai yawa. Gloria yana da ɗanɗano mai daɗi. Daban-daban sun dace da dafa abinci na gida, manyan ganye sun dace da shirye-shiryen kabeji da salads, sau da yawa ana amfani da su a girbi don hunturu.

Kayan lambu suna riƙe ɗanɗanon su koda lokacin daskararre. Ba za ku iya jin tsoro don adana shi a cikin ginshiki ba, shugabannin kabeji za su riƙe bayyanar su har sai bazara. Mafi kyawun zafin jiki shine 0 °, amma ana ba da izinin ƙetare kaɗan, zafi ya kamata ya zama kusan 90-95%. Yayin ajiya, manyan zanen gado na iya zama ɗan rawaya, amma ba kwa buƙatar cire su. Suna hana yaduwar cututtuka.

Shuka

Tsaba

Bayan kwanaki 50, ana iya dasa seedlings a cikin ƙasa

Kuna iya shuka tsaba na Gloria a watan Afrilu a cikin ƙasa mai rufaffiyar, ƙasa dole ne ta kasance da ɗanɗano, kuma akwatin dole ne a rufe shi da fim ko gilashi. Bayan mako guda, lokacin da tsaba suka fara girma, dole ne a cire fim din.

Lokacin da seedlings suka girma, suna taurare na kwanaki da yawa. Bayan kwanaki 50, ana iya dasa seedlings a cikin ƙasa buɗe.

Hanyar seedling

Ya kamata a dasa tsire-tsire a wuri mai haske kuma a kula da yawan amfanin ƙasa. Mafi kyawun zaɓi shine shuka kabeji a cikin lambun da wake ko dankali ke girma. Tsarin ƙasa ya kamata ya zama dunƙule kuma marar zurfi. Dole ne a kula don sarrafa zafi. Hakanan wajibi ne don daidaita sevalk daidai yadda harbe suke a lokaci ɗaya. Tare da wannan hanyar shuka, amfani da tsaba shine 40-70%. Nisa tsakanin layuka ya kamata ya zama 70 cm.

Cuidado

Watse

Shayar da shuka kowane kwanaki 4-5. A cikin yanayin zafi sosai kowane kwana 2. Ya kamata a zuba ruwan kai tsaye a ƙarƙashin tushen don kada ya fadi a kan ganye. Bayan shayarwa, kuna buƙatar sassauta ƙasa don tsire-tsire su sha danshi da abubuwan gano abubuwa masu amfani.

Cire ciyawa da tudu

Yana da mahimmanci don hana ciyawa girma da yawa kuma a kawar da su cikin lokaci. Ana buƙatar binne kabeji Gloria a cikin makonni 2-3 bayan dasa shuki, wannan yana ba da gudummawa ga samuwar tsarin tushe mai kyau. Ana maimaita Hilling bayan kwanaki 10-15. Don kiyaye danshi, ana yin mulching tare da peat, kuma yana hana ci gaban weeds.

Abincin

1. Ana yin ciyarwar farko lokacin da shuka yake cikin matakin seedling. Don yin wannan, shirya wani bayani na phosphorus, potassium, da nitrogen. Ana ɗaukar kowane sashi a cikin 2 g. Bayan kamar makonni biyu, ana maimaita hanyar kuma ana ƙara yawan taki.
2. Nan da nan kafin dasa shuki ƙasa, ana takin kabeji tare da cakuda potassium da superphosphate. Wannan yana haɓaka ci gaban tushen kuma yana ƙarfafa shi, yana inganta juriya na kabeji zuwa yanayin muhalli mara kyau.
3. Bayan ‘yan kwanaki bayan dasa shuki a cikin ƙasa, ana tara tsire-tsire tare da maganin urea, ta amfani da rabo na 1 g da lita 1 na ruwa. Lokacin da shugaban kabeji ya fara farawa, ana ƙara yawan adadin, ana ɗaukar 10 g na urea da superphosphate a kowace lita 10.

Akwai wasu alamun da ke nuna rashin amfani da abubuwan gano abubuwa a cikin shuka:

1. Tsoffin zanen gado suna juya kirim, amma sababbi ba sa girma kuma kai baya girma. Tushen ba shi da isasshen ƙarfe.
2. Ganyayyaki ba sa haɓaka, kamar yadda ya kamata, gefuna na murƙushe su. Shuka yana buƙatar calcium.
3. Ganyen kabeji ba shi da launin toka, ya mutu da wuri. Wannan yana nufin ba shi da nitrogen.
4. Jijiyoyin ganye mai ja da necrosis. Ana buƙatar phosphorus.
5. Aibobi masu launin rawaya suna bayyana waɗanda suka yi duhu kuma ganyen suka faɗo. Babu isasshen magnesium.
6. Tsofaffin ganye suna da siffa mai siffar ƙoƙon, shugaban ba shi da kyau. Shuka yana buƙatar molybdenum.

Annoba da cututtuka

Wannan nau’in yana da tsayayya ga furiosis, cutar da ke tasowa a cikin zafi. Amma idan har yanzu shuka ya kamu da cutar, an cire shi. Kuna iya bambanta shugaban mara lafiya tare da aibobi masu duhu akan kafa da ganye masu launin rawaya.

Idan zafin jiki ya yi ƙasa kuma zafi yana da yawa, Gloria tana da haɗarin ɓata launin toka ko mildew powdery. Don kauce wa wannan, yana da mahimmanci a bi ka’idodin shuka, don lalata kayan aikin lambu.

Binciken

Ga Gloria, jiko na tumatir da bawon albasa yana da amfani.

Ana shayar da shi na tsawon sa’o’i da yawa sannan kuma ana fesa tsire-tsire tare da shi, zaka iya ƙara sabulun wanki mai grated zuwa gare shi, to, jiko zai fi kyau a ajiye shi.

Don hana aphids, chafer, da caterpillars, Sage, Mint, ko Rosemary shuke-shuke za a iya dasa a tsakanin gadaje kabeji. Kamshin sa yana korar kwari.

ƙarshe

Kabeji f1 yana daya daga cikin shahararrun iri tare da fa’idodi da yawa. Wajibi ne a kula da shuka a cikin lokaci mai dacewa, bi ka’idodin dasa shuki, shayarwa da kayan ado na sama, to, zai yiwu a tattara amfanin gona mafi kyau.