Blackthorn ko blackthorn itace tsayi mai tsayi ko ƙananan bishiya
1,5-3 (manyan nau’ikan har zuwa 4-8) mita tare da rassan ƙaya da yawa.
Rassan suna girma a kwance kuma suna ƙarewa cikin ƙaƙƙarfan ƙaya mai kaifi.
Matasan rassan suna pubescent.
Ganyen suna da elliptical ko obovate. Saurayi
ganyen balagagge, tare da shekaru sun juya duhu kore, tare da matte
low tide, fata.
Kyakkyawan ƙaya a cikin bazara, tare da fararen furanni a karfe biyar
petals, a cikin fall yana jin daɗin ‘ya’yan itatuwa masu tsami.
Blackthorn yana farawa a cikin Afrilu-Mayu. Furanni ƙanana ne
fari, daya ko biyu, a kan gajerun peduncles,
furanni biyar. Suna yin fure kafin ganye, suna rufewa
dukan rassan kuma suna da ƙanshin almonds masu ɗaci.
Ƙirar tana ba da ‘ya’ya bayan shekaru 2-3. ‘Ya’yan itãcen marmari ne monostable,
mafi yawa zagaye, ƙananan (10-15 mm a ciki
a diamita), baki da shuɗi tare da abin rufe fuska. Ruwan ruwa
kore. Kwayoyin ba su rabu da ɓangaren litattafan almara. ‘Ya’yan itãcen marmari suna girma
a watan Agusta-Satumba kuma zauna a kan bishiyar duk hunturu har sai
bazara. ‘Ya’yan itãcen marmari ne mai tsami don dandana, ya yi marigayi.
amma shuka yana ba da ‘ya’ya kowace shekara kuma a yalwace. Bayan na farko
astringency na sanyi yana raguwa kuma ‘ya’yan itatuwa sun zama
fiye ko žasa abin ci.
Blackthorn na daji yana tsiro a cikin Ƙananan Asiya, Yammacin Turai,
Rum, yankin Turai, Caucasus
y da Siberiya occidental.
Amfani Properties na blackthorn
Juyin ya ƙunshi:
kalori 54 kcal
‘Ya’yan itãcen marmari sun ƙunshi 5,5-8,8% sugars (glucose).
da fructose), malic acid, fiber, pectin, carbohydrates,
steroids, triterpenoids, mahadi dauke da nitrogen,
bitamin C, E,
carotene, coumarins, tannins, catechins, flavonoids,
high alcohols, prunazine glucoside, ma’adinai salts,
kuma mai mai: linoleic, palmitic, stearic,
Eleostearin da oleic.
Ganye yana dauke da bitamin C da E, phenol carbon
acid, flavonoids, anthocyanins.
Kwayoyin sun ƙunshi glycoside mai guba wanda ke share cyanide.
acid
Tushen ya ƙunshi tannins da masu launi.
Blackthorn ‘ya’yan itatuwa (sabo, sanya a cikin jelly, compote, jam
da tinctures, a cikin decoction ko tsantsa nau’i) suna da tasirin astringent
kuma ana ba da shawarar amfani da su idan akwai ciwon ciki da na hanji.
(ulcerative colitis, dysentery,
Guba abinci da candidiasis. Waraka abin sha domin
An yi la’akari da cututtuka na cututtuka na hanji da ruwan inabi.
‘Ya’yan itãcen marmari masu daɗi na ƙaya ana amfani da su azaman astringent.
antiseptik, diuretic da fixative wakili.
Hakanan ana iya amfani da su don ƙara sha’awar abinci. furanni
Ana amfani da ƙaya azaman diuretic, laxative, diaphoretic.
Za su iya dakatar da amai da tashin zuciya, inganta metabolism.
Abubuwan da za su kwantar da hankulan tsarin. Ganyen taushi
Ana yin ƙaya kamar shayi. Suna kuma da kyau
diuretic da laxative Properties, da kuma warkar
raunuka. Ana amfani da haushi da tushen a matsayin maganin antipyretic.
Ana amfani da ‘ya’yan itace marasa amfani ga colitis, dysentery,
gubar abinci da cututtuka masu guba.
Ana amfani da Blackthorn don magance ciki, hanji,
hanta, koda. Yana taimaka tare da daban-daban neuralgia, cuta.
metabolism, rashin bitamin.
Hakanan za’a iya amfani dashi azaman diaphoretic kuma
antipyretic wakili.
Blackthorn shirye-shirye ne astringent, anti-mai kumburi,
diuretic, laxative, expectorant da antibacterial
aiki. Suna shakata da santsin tsokoki a ciki.
gabobin da kuma rage jijiyoyi permeability.
Dukansu ‘ya’yan itatuwa da furanni suna inganta metabolism kuma ana nuna su
tare da gastritis, spasmodic colitis, cystitis, edema,
ciwon koda. Yana taimakawa tare da rheumatism, kumburi,
Pustular cututtuka na fata.
Furannin ƙaya suna da tasiri mai kyau akan metabolism a ciki
jiki, sabili da haka bi da wadanda fata cututtuka,
wanda ya dogara da cin zarafin wannan musayar, tsara
motility na hanji da raguwar ducts na hanta,
suna da tasirin laxative mai laushi.
Fresh ruwan ‘ya’yan itace taimaka tare da jaundice. Shirye-shiryen furanni
ƙaya suna aiki, ba kamar ‘ya’yan itatuwa ba, a matsayin laxative
maganin maƙarƙashiya, har ma a cikin yara. Wadannan kwayoyi
daidaita motsin hanji, aiki azaman diuretic,
Diaphoretic da antihypertensive wakili.
Ruwan ‘ya’yan itace na Sloe yana da aikin antibacterial
dangane da lamblia da sauran protozoa, don haka
ana bada shawarar a sha don ciwon ciki
da giardiasis. Har ila yau, ruwan ‘ya’yan itace yana da tasiri a cikin nau’i na lotions da
compresses ga fata cututtuka.
Ana amfani da decoctions na furen ƙaya don kumburin mucous membranes.
membranes na baki, makogwaro da esophagus.
Blackthorn shayi ne m laxative;
yana kara samar da fitsari. Suna shan shi don maƙarƙashiya na kullum, cystitis,
prostate adenoma. Sloe shayi yana da kyau ga mutane
jagoranci salon rayuwa.
Blackthorn ganye suna da kyau diuretics da laxatives.
maganin ciwon ciki na kullum. Ana bada shawarar jiko ganye.
don kurkura tare da kumburin rami na baki. Leaf decoction
amfani da fata cututtuka, na kullum maƙarƙashiya,
nephritis, cystitis. Ana amfani da decoction na ganyen tsinke.
don shafawa tsofaffin raunuka da gyambon ciki. Jiko ganye
kuma ana amfani da furanni don kumburin koda da fitsari.
mafitsara da dermatosis.
Ana amfani da jiko na furanni azaman diuretic da diaphoretic.
maganin hawan jini. A decoction na furanni rage permeability.
tasoshin, yana da tasirin anti-mai kumburi da
don haka ana ba da shawarar ga cututtukan metabolism,
prostate adenoma, kamar expectorant da diaphoretic,
daga neuralgia, tashin zuciya da shortness na numfashi. Ana kuma amfani da broth
tare da maƙarƙashiya, cututtukan hanta, furunculosis da pustular
Cututtuka na fata
Tushen, haushi har ma da itacen matasa suna da diaphoretic
da kuma aikin antipyretic. Ana amfani da decoction na haushi
gudawa da zazzabin cizon sauro, da kuma yawan zafin jiki
jiki. Hakanan ana amfani da broth don erysipelas.
fata da kuma don douching tare da leucorrhoea.
Ana bada shawarar saman Layer na haushi don erysipelas.
sabo ne a matsayin ruwan shafa fuska ko a matsayin decoction a matsayin damfara.
Abubuwan haɗari na blackthorn
Ɗaya daga cikin contraindications ga yin amfani da ƙaya yana ƙaruwa.
hankalin ɗan adam ga waɗannan ‘ya’yan itatuwa.
Hakanan yana da mahimmanci a san cewa ‘ya’yan itacen da suka cika suna iya cin ɓangaren litattafan su kawai.
Ba za a iya amfani da ƙasusuwa ba saboda suna da ƙarfi sosai
guba. Saboda haka, duk abincin gwangwani tare da tsaba ba za a iya adana fiye da ɗaya ba
shekaru, kamar yadda abubuwa masu cutarwa za su shuɗe a hankali daga kasusuwa
a cikin samfurin
Idan kana da sabo ne berries da abinci pitted, to
ba za ku ji ciwo ba.
Blackthorn yana da tsami sosai kuma yana da tsami, don haka yana iya cutar da mutane.
wanda acidity na ciki ya karu, gastritis
ko miki.
Bugu da ƙari, ‘ya’yan itacen yana da launi mai tsanani, wanda zai iya haifar da har ma
rashin lafiyan halayen.
Hakanan, kada ku zagi adadin. Bayan haka, abinci mai dadi
The ‘sarrafa’ na spines zai haifar da maras so nauyi riba da
berries a cikin adadi mai yawa zai haifar da rashin narkewa.
