Rashin girma girma na eggplant seedlings –

Tsire-tsire mai lafiya karami ne amma mai ƙarfi kuma yana da tarin ganyen ganye. Idan yana da bakin ciki, bushe da jinkirin, ya kamata a nemi matsaloli a cikin ƙungiyar kayan ado na sama, ƙasa ko tsarin zafin jiki.

Hakanan gajeriyar tsayin ƙananan bushes na nightshade na iya haifar da cuta. Idan ba tare da ingantaccen magani ba, shuka zai mutu.

Wasu dalilai na rashin girma girma eggplant:

• saboda yawan ruwa,
• lalacewar tushen,
• bace haske.

Ɗaya daga cikin matsalolin da ke sa tsire-tsire girma a hankali shine rashin isasshen tanki, a hankali cire shukar daga tukunyar ko gilashin a duba tushensa. Idan launin ruwan kasa ne, amfanin gona ba shi da isasshen sarari kuma dole ne a dasa shi.

Abin da za a yi da seedlings

Haihuwar al’adar ita ce Indiya, tare da yanayin zafi da danshi. A cikin yanayin yanayin yanayi, amfanin gona yana girma sannu a hankali kuma ya mutu ba tare da kulawar da ta dace ba.

Tare da ƙarancin girma seedlings na eggplant da girma wuri, nemi alamun da ke gaba da raguwa.

Matsaloli tare da tsire-tsire na eggplant ana warware su bayan tantance dalilan da suka haifar da wannan sabon abu. Yana da kyau a sake nazarin duk abubuwan da ke cikin abubuwan da ke cikin al’adun dare.

Pikivka

Idan, kafin dasa shuki a cikin bude ƙasa, al’adun sun girma kullum, kuma bayan wannan girma ya ragu, dalilin shine pike ba daidai ba. Tushen amfanin gona na iya lalacewa lokacin da ba a yi amfani da kayan aikin lambu daidai ba.

Ana iya magance wannan matsala ta hanyar amfani da hanyoyin da za a tada ci gaban tushen. Mafi mashahuri shiri shine Kornevin, wanda aka yi amfani da shi a ƙarƙashin tushen.

Ƙasa da kwantena

Matsaloli tare da tsire-tsire na eggplant sau da yawa suna tasowa saboda matsaloli tare da substrate, wanda aka girma. Solanaceae ya fi son girma a cikin ƙasa mai haske. Cakuda ƙasa gonar lambu tare da yashi, kazalika da peat ko humus ya dace da su.

Ƙasa ya kamata ya zama tsaka-tsaki ko dan kadan alkaline. Ƙara yawan acidity yana rinjayar ci gaban inuwa, yana rage girman girma da ci gaba.

Idan tushen ya zama launin ruwan kasa ko kuma ana iya gani a saman ƙasa, ana buƙatar babban dasawa. Lokacin dasawa, yana da mahimmanci kada a keta mutuncin coma na ƙasa.

Ƙungiyar ban ruwa da taki

Yawan ruwan sama yana cutar da tsirrai

Wadannan wakilai na inuwar dare suna son danshi, amma suna fama da wuce haddi. Lokacin girma a cikin tukwane, yi amfani da kwantena tare da ramukan magudanar ruwa.

Halayen ban ruwa:

• ruwa lokacin da saman saman ƙasa ya bushe.
• Yi amfani da ruwa mai narkewa ko narke tare da zafin jiki 22-25 ° C;
• don saiwar ta shaƙa, tsakanin waterings ƙasa tana kwance a hankali.

Hakanan akwai buƙatun don sutura. Lokacin da biyu na farko na ganye bayyana a kan tsiron, ana takin su da hadadden taki. Yana da mahimmanci cewa ya ƙunshi urea, superphosphate da potassium sulfate.

Yanayin abun ciki

Yana da mahimmanci don ƙirƙirar microclimate mai kyau. Zazzabi a lokacin rana shine 23-25 ​​° C, kuma da dare shine 16-18 ° C.

Inda tukwane kuma yana da mahimmanci. Idan suna tsaye akan sill ɗin taga, akwai haɗarin daskarewa a cikin hunturu. Bambanci a cikin zafin jiki na iska da substrate zai lalata shuka. Don haka, dole ne a rataye taga da zane ko motsa kwantena zuwa wani wuri.

Cututtuka

Mafi hatsarin cutar da ke hana amfanin gonakin lambun girma kullum shine baƙar ƙafa. Tare da irin wannan cuta, tushe ya fara duhu kuma ya ɓace. Itacen yana daina girma kuma a hankali ya mutu.

Yana da wuya a magance wannan cuta. Zai fi kyau a cire tsire-tsire masu kamuwa da cuta don kada cutar ta yadu zuwa wasu tsire-tsire masu lafiya.

Seedling hardening

Ana magance matsalolin tsagewa ta hanyar tsara kulawar amfanin gona mai kyau. Amma ta hanyar ƙarfafa tsire-tsire, za ku iya samun shuke-shuke masu lafiya waɗanda ke da tsayayya ga bambance-bambancen zafin jiki.

Wannan hanya tana taimakawa wajen ƙarfafa tsarin rigakafi, wanda za a dasa shi a cikin bude ƙasa. An shirya harbe-harbe na al’ada da aka ajiye a gida ta hanyar yanayi na damuwa, wanda aka ƙaddara ta hanyar canje-canje a yanayin zafi da zafi na iska.

Dokokin tauri:

1. Lokacin da ya dace: kwanaki 7-10 kafin a dasa bushes a cikin ƙasa buɗe.
2. Idan yanayi yayi dumi, ana fitar da tukwane waje. Wurare masu sanyi a cikin ɗakin, loggia ko baranda, kuma sun dace.
3. Lokacin da tsire-tsire suke ciyarwa cikin sabo a hankali yana ƙaruwa.

Idan an shigar da greenhouse a kan ƙasa na gona, ana yin taurin inuwar dare a ciki. . Ana aiwatar da dasawa lokacin da tsiron ya kai 20 cm tsayi kuma ganye 6 zuwa 8 suka bayyana.

ƙarshe

Tare da kulawa mai kyau, aubergines ɗinku za su kasance lafiya da ƙarfi kuma za su ba da girbi mai kyau. Idan sun girma a hankali, kuna buƙatar sake yin la’akari da ingancin ban ruwa, daidaitawa a cikin zafin iska, bayyanar haske, da sauran dalilai. Ta hanyar gyara abun ciki na inuwar dare, zaku iya daidaita ci gaban seedlings.