Kabeji na Lennox yana da juriya ga cututtuka na yau da kullun, marasa fa’ida kuma mai fa’ida. Saboda ikon girma a cikin ƙasa mai bushe, an ba da izinin shuka shi a yankuna daban-daban na Rasha, Moldova, Ukraine, Belarus.
Bayanin nau’in kabeji Lennox
Halayen iri-iri
Lennox iri-iri da aka haɓaka a Holland shine matasan kabeji na bel. Ya na zuwa marigayi balaga shuke-shuke. Ana horar da al’adun a kan shafuka masu zaman kansu da kuma kan sikelin masana’antu. Ana girma a matsayin hanyar seedling kuma a cikin ƙasa bude.
Bisa ga bayanin, an bambanta iri-iri ta hanyar dandano mai kyau da yawa. Nauyin kai daya shine 4-5 kg. Yana kiyaye gabatarwar ku na dogon lokaci, wanda ya dace da jigilar lokaci mai tsawo. Ana iya adana shi a cikin cellars har zuwa watanni 8, yana adana waje da dandano.
Cikakken balaga na shuka yana faruwa a cikin kwanaki 140-170 daga bayyanar farkon seedlings. Kayan lambu yana da tsayayya da fashe, yana riƙe da siffarsa da kyau.Al’adar tana jure wa fari, godiya ga tsarin tushe mai ƙarfi. 100 g na samfurin ya ƙunshi abubuwa masu zuwa:
- sugar – 5%,
- furotin – 0.6%;
- bushe abu – 8.5%,
- ascorbic acid – 41.7 MG.
Kabeji shugaban bayanin
Lennox kabeji shugaban ya bambanta da siffar da sauran iri. Wannan shi ne m, oblong, rabin rufe, sosai m kayan lambu tare da bakin ciki ganye. Launin ‘ya’yan itace launin toka-kore. Kututture yana da ɗan gajeren lokaci idan aka kwatanta da sauran nau’in kabeji, wanda aka tsara shi da karfi da ƙananan ganye. An rufe saman kayan lambu tare da abin rufe fuska mai yawa. Ganyayyaki suna daɗaɗawa, tare da kyawawan wrinkles, gefuna suna da santsi. Matasan Lennox f1 yana da babban ruwa mai tsayi.
Kayan lambu yana riƙe da bayyanarsa na dogon lokaci ba kawai a cikin gonaki ba, har ma a cikin filayen, ba tare da la’akari da yanayin ba.
Amfani da kayan lambu
Ana amfani da kabeji na Lennox a duk duniya, wanda ya dace da ɗimbin lokacin hunturu da ƙwanƙwasa, yana riƙe da dandano na dogon lokaci, kuma ana adana shi cikin sauƙi daga girbi zuwa lokacin rani na gaba. ‘Ya’yan itãcen marmari ne mai dadi, ba mai ɗaci ba: Lennox ya ƙunshi sukari da yawa.
Cuidado
Ba tsire-tsire kulawa mai kyau
Ana iya dasa kabeji ta hanyoyi biyu, tsire-tsire da tsaba, ya zama dole don fara shuka tsaba don seedlings a watan Afrilu a zurfin 1 cm. Yanayin ƙasa mai dacewa don germination shine 16-20 ° C. Wajibi ne don saka idanu da kula da tsire-tsire, ciyar da su da takin mai magani na ma’adinai, shayar da su a cikin lokaci mai dacewa, kada ku bari seedlings ya shimfiɗa, tabbatar da samun iska.
Kafin dasa kabeji a cikin bude ƙasa, dole ne a yi fushi, saboda wannan ana kawo tsire-tsire a waje. Lokacin da seedlings suka kasance kwanaki 35-40 daga germination, ana dasa su zuwa wuri na dindindin.
Kabeji Lennox, bisa ga bayanin, ba shi da fa’ida a cikin dasa shuki, duk da haka, don amfanin gona mai inganci, dole ne mutum ya bi ka’idodin shuka masu zuwa:
- Kada ku dasa shuka kusa da juna. Tsaya nesa har zuwa 60 cm.
- Tabbatar cewa ƙasa ta rufe tushen gaba ɗaya. Tsoma cikin rami har zuwa ɗan littafin farko.
- Kula da zurfin har zuwa 7 cm.
Yana da kyau a shuka a cikin yanayin girgije ko bayan hazo. Mafi kyawun lokacin shine dare.
Shirya ƙasa kafin dasa shuki tsaba a cikin ƙasa bude. Dole ne a cire ƙasa da kyau daga ciyawa, sassauta, saman dole ne ya zama lebur. Ana dasa tsaba da yawa a cikin rijiyoyin da aka gama, har zuwa guda 6-7, zuwa zurfin 2 cm. Daga sama, an rufe rami tare da ƙasa da aka shirya tare da peat da humus. Tsaba suna fara farkon seedlings na kwanaki 3-4, idan yanayin ƙasa ya kasance 18-20 ° C.
Annoba da cututtuka
Lennox kabeji yana da tsayayya ga kwari da cututtuka tare da kulawa na lokaci da matakan rigakafi. A duk lokacin girma, ana kula da shuka sosai – akwai lokuta na lalacewa ga kabeji tare da kafa baƙar fata. Dalilin wannan cuta shine yawan danshi a cikin ƙasa. A matsayin ma’auni na rigakafi, ana amfani da maganin potassium permanganate, wanda ake amfani dashi don kula da ƙasa kwanaki 3 kafin dasawa.
Ana bincika ganyen shuka don kwari. Kwari irin su aphids, cruciferous kwari, fleas, kabeji asu, da farar caterpillars na iya lalata amfanin gona. Layukan da aka kafa ovaries suna da rauni musamman ga kwari masu cutarwa.
ƙarshe
Kabeji Lennox shine zaɓi mai kyau don saukowa a cikin ɗakin rani. Kulawa a kan lokaci ta hanyar amfanin gona zai taimaka wajen tabbatar da girbi mai yawa.
